APIS Bibliography

Report
EPA US. In depth studies on the health and environmental impacts of selected water pollutants. United States Environment Protection Agency; 1978.
Cannell MGR, Palutikof JP, Sparks TH. Indicators of climate change in the UK. Department of the Environment, Transport and the Regions; 1999.
Brunsting AMH. The influence of the dynamics of a population of herbivorous beetles on the development of vegetational patterns in a heathland system. Wageningen; 1982.
Emmett BA, Rowe EC, Stevens CJ, Gowing DJ, Henrys PA, Maskell LC, Smart SM. Interpretation of evidence of nitrogen impacts on vegetation in relation to UK biodiversity objectives. JNCC; 2011.
Defra. An introductory guide to valuing ecosystem services. . London: Defra; 2007. Available from: http://www.defra.gov.uk/wildlife-countryside/natres/eco-value.htm
UNEP. Inventory of information sources on chemicals Persistent Organic Pollutants. United Nations Environment Programme; 1999 p. 141pp.
Lindsay R, Immirzi P. An inventory of lowland raised bogs in Great Britain. Battleby: Scottish Natural Heritage; 1996.
Grubb M, Vrolijk C, Brack D. The Kyoto Protocol: A guide and assessment. London: Royal Institute of International Affairs; 1999.
Eisler R. Lead hazards to fish, wildlife and invertebrates: a synoptic review. U.S. Department of the Interior, Fish and Wildlife ServicePublisher location:Laurel, MD; 1989.
Gilbert OL. Lichens as indicators of air pollution in the Tyne Valley. (Goodman GT, Edwards RW, Lambert JM).; 1965 pp. pp35-49.
Hawksworth DL, Rose F. Lichens as Pollution Monitors. London: Edward Arnold; 1970.
Kirby K, Smart SM, Black HI, Bunce RGH, Corney PM, Smithers RJ. Long-term ecological change in British woodlands (1971 - 2001). Peterborough: English Nature; 2005 pp. 1-139.
UBA. Manual on methodologies and criteria for mapping critical levels/loads and geographical areas where they are exceeded. Berlin: Federal Environment Agency (Umweltbundesamt); 1996.
UNECE. Manual on methodologies and criteria for modelling and mapping critical loads and levels and air pollution effects risks, and trends,. Berlin, Germany: UNECE Convention on Long-range Transboundary Air Pollution; 2004 p. 202. Available from: http://www.rivm.nl/en/themasites/icpmm/manual-and-downloads/manual-english/index.html
. Manual on methodologies and criteria for modelling and mapping Critical Loads and Levels and air pollution effects, risks and trends.; 2011.
Hornung M, Sutton MA, Wilson [E]RB. Mapping and modelling of critical loads for nitrogen - a workshop report. Cumbria, UK: Institute of Terrestrial Ecology, Edinburgh, UK.; 1995.
Hornung (E)M, Sutton (E)MA, Wilson [E]RB. Mapping and modelling of critical loads for nitrogen - a workshop report. . Edinburgh: Institute of Terrestrial Ecology; 1995.
Bobbink R, Roelofs JGM, Hornung (E)M, Sutton (E)MA, Wilson [E]RB. Mapping and modelling of critical loads for nitrogen - a workshop report. Bush: Institute of Terrestrial Ecology; 1995 pp. 9-19.
UNECE. Mapping Critial Levels for Vegetation. 2004th ed.; 2010. Available from: http://www.icpmapping.org/Mapping_Manual
Defra. Mapping Critical Levels for Vegetation: Chapter 3.; 2017. Available from: https://icpvegetation.ceh.ac.uk/publications/documents/FinalnewChapter3v4Oct2017_000.pdf
Hawksworth DL. Mapping studies. (Ferry BW, Baddeley MS, Hawksworth DL). London: Athlone press; 1973 pp. pp.38-76.
Duyzer JH. Measurement of Dry Deposition Velocities of NH3, and NH4+ over Natural Terrains. Delft, The Netherlands; 1992.
Williams A. Methane Emissions. London: Watt Committee on Energy; 1994.
de Vries W, Latour JB. Methods to derive critical loadsfor nitrogen for terrestrial ecosystems. Penicuik: Institute of Terrestrial Ecology; 1995 pp. 20-33.
Carroll JA, Caporn SJM, Morecrof MD, Lee JA, Johnson D, Taylor A, Leake JR, Campbell CD, Cawley L, Lei Y, et al. Natural vegetation responses to atmospheric nitrogen deposition - critical levels and loads of nitrogen for vegetation growing on contrasting native soils. Sheneld: University of Sheneld; 1997.

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