%0 Generic %D Submitted %A Goumenaki, E. %A Fernandez, I. G. %A Papanikolaou, A. %A Papadopoulou, D. %A Askianakis, C. %A Kouvarakis, G. %A Barnes, J. %K af(st)y %K air-pollution %K aot40 %K critical flux versus exposure %K exposure indexes %K gas-exchange %K lettuce %K plants %K protect vegetation %K responses %K spring wheat %K standard %K stomatal conductance %K white clover %G eng %0 Report %D 2017 %T Mapping Critical Levels for Vegetation: Chapter 3 %A Defra %X

This fully revised version of Chapter 3 of the ICP Vegetaition report includes updates to the critical levels for ozone agreed at the 30th ICP Vegetation Task Force Meeting, 14-17 February, 2017, Poznan, Poland. The critical levels for SO2, NOX and NH3 and associated text have not been changed since the previous version. This version was published in April 2017 (minor edits October 2017).

%8 10/2017 %G eng %U https://icpvegetation.ceh.ac.uk/publications/documents/FinalnewChapter3v4Oct2017_000.pdf %0 Generic %D 2016 %T Current and future ozone risks to global terrestrial biodiversity and ecosystem processes %A Fuhrer, Jürg %A Val Martin, Maria %A Mills, Gina %A Heald, Colette L. %A Harmens, Harry %A Hayes, Felicity %A Sharps, Katrina %A Bender, Jürgen %A Ashmore, Mike R. %X

Risks associated with exposure of individual plant species to ozone (O3) are well documented, but implications for terrestrial biodiversity and ecosystem processes have received insufficient attention. This is an important gap because feedbacks to the atmosphere may change as future O3 levels increase or decrease, depending on air quality and climate policies. Global simulation of O3 using the Community Earth System Model (CESM) revealed that in 2000, about 40% of the Global 200 terrestrial ecoregions (ER) were exposed to O3 above thresholds for ecological risks, with highest exposures in North America and Southern Europe, where there is field evidence of adverse effects of O3, and in central Asia. Experimental studies show that O3 can adversely affect the growth and flowering of plants and alter species composition and richness, although some communities can be resilient. Additional effects include changes in water flux regulation, pollination efficiency, and plant pathogen development. Recent research is unraveling a range of effects belowground, including changes in soil invertebrates, plant litter quantity and quality, decomposition, and nutrient cycling and carbon pools. Changes are likely slow and may take decades to become detectable. CESM simulations for 2050 show that O3 exposure under emission scenario RCP8.5 increases in all major biomes and that policies represented in scenario RCP4.5 do not lead to a general reduction in O3 risks; rather, 50% of ERs still show an increase in exposure. Although a conceptual model is lacking to extrapolate documented effects to ERs with limited or no local information, and there is uncertainty about interactions with nitrogen input and climate change, the analysis suggests that in many ERs, O3 risks will persist for biodiversity at different trophic levels, and for a range of ecosystem processes and feedbacks, which deserves more attention when assessing ecological implications of future atmospheric pollution and climate change.

Risks associated with exposure of individual plant species to ozone (O3) are well documented, but implications for terrestrial biodiversity and ecosystem processes have received insufficient attention. This is an important gap because feedbacks to the atmosphere may change as future O3 levels increase or decrease, depending on air quality and climate policies. Global simulation of O3 using the Community Earth System Model (CESM) revealed that in 2000, about 40% of the Global 200 terrestrial ecoregions (ER) were exposed to O3 above thresholds for ecological risks, with highest exposures in North America and Southern Europe, where there is field evidence of adverse effects of O3, and in central Asia. Experimental studies show that O3 can adversely affect the growth and flowering of plants and alter species composition and richness, although some communities can be resilient. Additional effects include changes in water flux regulation, pollination efficiency, and plant pathogen development. Recent research is unraveling a range of effects belowground, including changes in soil invertebrates, plant litter quantity and quality, decomposition, and nutrient cycling and carbon pools. Changes are likely slow and may take decades to become detectable. CESM simulations for 2050 show that O3 exposure under emission scenario RCP8.5 increases in all major biomes and that policies represented in scenario RCP4.5 do not lead to a general reduction in O3 risks; rather, 50% of ERs still show an increase in exposure. Although a conceptual model is lacking to extrapolate documented effects to ERs with limited or no local information, and there is uncertainty about interactions with nitrogen input and climate change, the analysis suggests that in many ERs, O3 risks will persist for biodiversity at different trophic levels, and for a range of ecosystem processes and feedbacks, which deserves more attention when assessing ecological implications of future atmospheric pollution and climate change.
%B Ecology and Evolution %V 6 %P 8785 - 8799 %8 Jan-12-2016 %G eng %N 24C %! Ecol Evol %R 10.1002/ece3.2568 %0 Generic %D 2014 %T Effects of long-term exposure to ammonium sulfate particles on growth and gas exchange rates of Fagus crenata, Castanopsis sieboldii, Larix kaempferi and Cryptomeria japonica seedlings. %A Yamaguchi, M. %A Otani, Y. %A Li, P. %A Nagao, H. %A Lenggoro, I.W. %A Ishida, A. %A Yazaki, K. %A Nogucki, K. %A Nakaba, S. %A Yamane, K. %A Kuroda, K. %A Sano, Y. %A Funada, R. %A Izuta, T. %B Atmospheric Environment %P 1-8 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2014 %T Evidence of recovery from acidification in the macroinvertebrate assemblages of UK fresh waters: A 20-year time series. %A Murphy, J.F. %A Winterbottom, J.H. %A Orton, S. %A Simpson, G.L. %A Shilland, E.M. %A Hildrew, A.G. %B Ecological Indicators %V 37 %P 330-340 %G eng %N Part B %0 Generic %D 2014 %T Inertia in an ombrotrophic bog ecosystem in response to 9 years' realistic perturbation by wet deposition of nitrogen, separated by form. %A Sheppard, L. J. %A Leith, I. D. %A Mizunuma, T. %A Leeson, S. %A Kivimaki, S. %A Cape, J. N. %A van Dijk, N. %A Leaver, D. %A Sutton, M. A. %A Fowler, D. %A Van den Berg, L. J. L. %A Crossley, A. %A Field, C. %A Smart, S. %K ammonium %K atmospheric nitrogen %K boreal mire %K calluna %K calluna-vulgaris %K chronology %K cover %K critical loads %K dry heathland %K field manipulation %K global change %K growth %K n deposition %K nitrate %K peatland %K plant %K sphagnum bogs %K sphagnum capillifolium %K vegetation %B Global Change Biology %V 20 %P 566-580 %G eng %N 2 %0 Generic %D 2014 %T Inertia in an ombrotrophic bog ecosystem in response to nine years’ realistic perturbation by wet deposition of nitrogen, separated by form. %A Sheppard L.J. %A Leith, I.D. %A Mizunuma, T. %A Leeson, S. %A Kivimaki, S. %A Cape, J.N. %A van Dijk, N. %A Leaver, D. %A Sutton, M.A. %A Fowler, D. %A Van Den Berg, L.J.L. %A Crossley, A. %A Field, C. %A Smart, S. %B Global Change Biology %V 20 %P 566-580 %G eng %N 2 %0 Generic %D 2014 %T Recovery of acidified surface waters from acidification in the United Kingdom after twenty years of chemical and biological monitoring (1988–2008) %A Battarbee, R.W. %A Shilland, E.M. %A Kernan, M. %A Monteith, D.T. %A Curtis, C. %B Ecological Indicators %V 37 %P 267-273 %G eng %N Part B %0 Generic %D 2014 %T Recovery of macroinvertebrate species richness in acidified upland waters assessed with a field toxicity model %A Stockdale, A. %A Tipping, E. %A Fjellheim, A. %A Garmo, O.A. %A Hildrew, A.G. %A Lofts, S. %A Monteith, D.T. %A Ormerod, S.J. %A Shilland, E.M. %B Ecological Indicators %V 37 %P 341-350 %G eng %N Part B %0 Generic %D 2014 %T Recovery of UK lakes from acidification: An assessment using combined palaeoecological and contemporary diatom assemblage data. %A Battarbee, R.W. %A Simpson, G.L. %A Shilland, E.M. %A Flower, R.J. %A Kreiser, A. %A Yang, H. %A Clarke, G. %B Ecological Indicators %V 37 %P 365-380 %G eng %N Part B %0 Generic %D 2014 %T Relationships between hydrochemistry and the presence of juvenile brown trout (Salmo trutta) in headwater streams recovering from acidification %A Malcolm, I.A. %A Bacon, P.J. %A Middlemas, S.J. %A Fryer, R.J. %A Shilland, E.M. %A Collen, P. %B Ecological Indicators %V 37 %P 351-364 %G eng %N Part B %0 Generic %D 2014 %T A review and application of the evidence for nitrogen impacts on ecosystem services. %A Jones, L. %A Provins, A. %A Harper-Simmonds, L. %A Holland, M. %A Mills, G. %A Hayes, F. %A Emmett, B.A. %A Hall, J. %A Sheppard, L.G. %A Smith, R. %A Sutton, M. %A Hicks, K. %A Ashmore, M. %A Haines-Young, R. %B Ecosystem Services %V 7 %P 76-88 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2014 %T Trends in the hydrochemistry of acid-sensitive surface waters in the UK 1988–2008. %A Monteith, D.T. %A Evans, C.D. %A Henrys, P.A. %A Simpson, G.L. %A Malcolm, I.A. %B Ecological Indicators %P 287-303 %G eng %N Part B %0 Report %D 2014 %T Using the Ecosystems Services Approach to value air quality. %A Jones, M.L.M. %A Provins, A. %A Harper-Simmonds, L. %A Holland, M. %A Mills, G. %A Hayes, F. %A Emmett, B.A. %A Hall, J. %A Sheppard, L.J. %A Smith, R. %A Sutton, M. %A Hicks, K. %A Ashmore, M. %A Haines-Young, R. %I DEFRA %G eng %0 Generic %D 2013 %T Analysis and interpretation of 25 years of ozone observations at the Mace Head Atmospheric Research Station on the Atlantic Ocean coast of Ireland from 1987 to 2012. %A Derwent, R.G. %A Manning, A.J. %A Simmonds, P.G. %A Spain, T.G. %A O'Doherty, S. %B Atmospheric Environment %V 80 %P 361-368 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2013 %T A diagnostic biotic index for assessing acidity in sensitive streams in Britain. %A Murphy, J.F. %A Davy-Bowker, J. %A McFarland, B. %A Ormerod, S.J. %B Ecological Indicators %V 24 %P 562-572 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2013 %T Diatom-inference models for acid neutralizing capacity and nitrate based on 41 calibration lakes in the Sierra Nevada, California, USA. %A Sickman, J.O. %A Bennett, D.M. %A Lucero, D.M. %A Whitmore, T.J. %A Kenney, W.F. %B Journal of Paleolimnology %V 50 %P 159-174 %G eng %N 2 %0 Generic %D 2013 %T Inertia in an ombrotrophic bog ecosystem in response to nine years’ realistic perturbation by wet deposition of nitrogen, separated by form %A Sheppard, L.J. %A Leith, I.D. %A Mizunuma, T. %A Leeson, S. %A Kivimaki, S.K. %A Cape, J.N. %A van Dijk, N. %A Leaver, D. %A Sutton, M.A. %A Fowler, D. %A Van Den Berg, L.J.L. %A Crossley, A. %A Field, C. %A Smart, S.M. %B Global change Biology %G eng %0 Generic %D 2013 %T Long-term amelioration of acidity accelerates decomposition in headwater streams. %A Jenkins, G.B. %A Woodward, G. %A Hildrew, A.G. %B Global Change Biology %V 19 %P 1100-1106 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2013 %T Microbial communities in natural and disturbed peatlands: A review %A Andersen, R. %A Chapman, S. %A Artz, R.R.E. %B Soil Biology & Biochemistry %V 57 %P 979-994 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2013 %T Nitrogen deposition effects on plant species diversity; threshold loads %A Tipping, E. %A Henrys, P.A. %A Maskell, L.C. %A Smart, S.M. %B Environmental Pollution %V 179 %P 218-223 %G eng %0 Report %D 2013 %T Ozone pollution: Impacts on ecosystem services and biodiversity. %A Mills, G. %A Wagg, S. %A Harmens, H. %B ICP Vegetation Programme Coordination Centre %I Centre for Ecology and Hydrology %C Bangor, UK. %G eng %U http://icpvegetation.ceh.ac.uk/publications/thematic.html. %0 Generic %D 2013 %T PK additions modify the effects of N dose and form on species composition, species litter chemistry and peat chemistry in a Scottish peatland. %A Sheppard, L.J. %A Leith, I.D. %A van Dijk, N. %A Leeson, S. %A Mizunuma, T. %A De Bakker, R. %A Elustando, D.E.V. %A Gomez, H.G. %B Biogeochemistry %V 116 %P 39-53 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2013 %T Stomata are less responsive to environmental stimuli in high background ozone in Dactylis glomerata and Ranunculus acris. %A Wagg, S. %A Mills, G. %A Hayes, F. %A Wilkinson, S. %A Davies, W.J. %B Environmental Pollution %V 175 %P 82-91 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2013 %T Terrestrial mosses as biomonitors of atmospheric POPs pollution: A review. %A Harmens, H. %A Foan, L. %A Simon, V. %A Mills, G. %B Environmental Pollution %V 173 %P 245-254 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2013 %T Upwind impacts of ammonia from an intensive poultry unit %A Jones, L. %A Nizam, M.S. %A Reynolds, B. %A Oxley, E.R.B. %A Bareham, S. %B Environmental Pollution %G eng %0 Generic %D 2012 %T Coastal eutrophication as a driver of salt marsh loss %A Deegan, L.A. %A Johnson, D.S. %A Warren, R.S. %A Peterson, B.P. %A Fleeger, J.W. %A Fagherazzi, S. %A Wollheim, W.M. %B Nature %V 490 %P 388-392 %G eng %N 7420 %0 Generic %D 2012 %T Effects of ozone on species composition in an upland grassland. %A Wedlich, K.V. %A Rintoul, N. %A Peacock, S. %A Cape, N.J. %A Coyle, M. %A Toet, S. %A Barnes, J. %A Ashmore, M. %B Oecologia %V 168 %P 1137-1146 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2012 %T Grazing exclusion and phosphorus addition as potential local management options for the restoration of alpine moss-sedge heath. %A Armitage, H.F. %A Britton, A.J. %A Van der Wal, R. %A Woodin, S.J. %B Biological Conservation %V 153 %P 17-24 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2012 %T The immediate environmental effects of tephra emission %A Ayris, P.M. %A Delmelle, P. %B Bulletin of Volcanology %V 74 %P 1905-1936 %G eng %0 Report %D 2012 %T Impacts of additional aerial inputs of nitrogen to salt marsh and transitional habitats %A Boorman, L. A. %A Hazelden, J. %I Countryside Council for Wales %C Bangor %P 44 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2012 %T Impacts of atmospheric nitrogen deposition: responses of multiple plant and soil parameters across contrasting ecosystems in long-term field experiments %A Phoenix, G.K. %A Emmett, B.A. %A Britton, A.J. %A Caporn, S.J.M. %A Dise, N.B. %A Helliwell, R. %A Jones, M.L.M. %A Leake, J.R. %A Leith, I.D. %A Sheppard, L.J. %A Sowerby, A. %A Pilkington, M.G. %A Rowe, E.C. %A Ashmore MR %A Power, S.A. %B Global Change Biology %V 18 %P 1197-1215 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2012 %T Nitrogen deposition enhances moss growth but leads to an overall decline in habitat condition of mountain moss-sedge heath. %A Armitage, H.F. %A Britton, A.J. %A Van der Wal, R. %A Pearce, I.S.K. %A Thompson, D.B.A. %A Woodin, S.J. %B Global Change Biology %V 18 %P 290-300 %G eng %N 1 %0 Generic %D 2012 %T Ozone pollution affects flower numbers and timing in a simulated BAP priority calcareous grassland community. %A Hayes, F. %A Williamson, J. %A Mills, G. %B Environmental Pollution %V 163 %P 40-47 %G eng %0 Report %D 2012 %T Ozone pollution: Impacts on carbon sequestration in Europe. %A Harmens, H. %A Mills, G. %B ICP Vegetation Programme Coordination Centre %I Centre for Ecology and Hydrology %C Bangor, UK. %@ 978-1-906698-31-7 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2012 %T Reduced soil water availability did not protect two competing grassland species from the negative effects of increasing background ozone. %A Wagg, S. %A Mills, G. %A Hayes, F. %A Wilkinson, S. %A Cooper, D. %A Davies, W.J. %B Environmental Pollution %V 165 %P 91-99 %G eng %0 Report %D 2012 %T RoTAP: Review of Transboundary Air Pollution: Acidification, Eutrophication, Ground Level Ozone and Heavy Metals in the UK %A Defra %I Centre for Ecology & Hydrology %U http://www.rotap.ceh.ac.uk/documents %0 Generic %D 2012 %T Terricolous lichens as indicators of nitrogen deposition: Evidence from national records. %A Stevens, C.J. %A Smart, S.M. %A Henrys, P.A. %A Maskell, L.C. %A Crowe, A. %A Simkin, J. %A Cheffings, C.M. %A Whitfield, C. %A Gowing, D.J.G. %A Rowe, E.C. %A Dore, A.J. %A Emmett, B.A. %B Ecological Indicators %V 20 %P 196-203 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2012 %T Tree-ring responses in Araucaria araucana to two major eruptions of Lonquimay Volcano (Chile). %A Tognetti, R. %A Lombardi, F. %A Lasserre, B. %A Battipaglia, G. %A Saurer, M. %A Cherubini, P. %A Marchetti, M. %B Trees %V 26 %P 1805-1819 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2011 %T 10k acres of trees cut down to stop pathogen. %A Hardman, R. %B Daily Mail %G eng %0 Generic %D 2011 %T Ash storms: impacts of wind-remobilised volcanic ash on rural communities and agriculture following the 1991 Hudson eruption, southern Patagonia, Chile %A Wilson, T.M. %A Cole, J.W. %A Stewart, C. %A Cronin, S.J. %A Johnston, D.M. %B Bulletin of Volcanology %V 73 %P 223-239 %G eng %N 3 %0 Generic %D 2011 %T Assessing the recovery potential of alpine moss-sedge heath: reciprocal transplants along a nitrogen deposition gradient %A Armitage, H.F. %A Britton, A.J. %A Woodin, S.J. %A Van der Wal, R. %B Environmental Pollution %V 159 %P 140- 147 %G eng %0 Report %D 2011 %T Auswirkung erhöhter Stickstofelastung auf die Stabilität des Waldes %A Flückiger, W. %A Braun, S. %I Institut für Angewandte Pjanzenbiologie %C Schönenbuch %G eng %U ww.iap.ch %0 Thesis %D 2011 %T Changes in carbon and nitrogen dynamics in Sphagnum capillifolium under enhanced nitrogen deposition. %A Kivimaki, S.K. %I University of Edinburgh %C Edinburgh %V PhD %G eng %U www.era.lib.ed.ac.uk/bitstream/1842/5728/2/Kivimäki2011.pdf %0 Generic %D 2011 %T Climatic modifiers of the response to N deposition in peat-forming Sphagnum mosses: a meta-analysis. %A Limpens, J. %A Sheppard, L.J. %A Leith, I.D. %B New Phytologist %V 191 %P 496-507 %G eng %0 Report %D 2011 %T Collation of evidence of nitrogen impacts on vegetation in relation to UK biodiversity objectives %A Stevens, C.J. %A Smart, S.M. %A Henrys, P. %A Maskell, L.C. %A Walker, K.J. %A Preston, C.D. %A Crowe, A. %A Rowe, E. %A Gowing, D.J. %A Emmett, B.A. %I JNCC %G eng %0 Report %D 2011 %T Development of Site Relevant Critical Loads %A SNIFFER %K air %K air quality %K assessment %K critical %K ecosystem %K GUI %K habitat %K pollutant %K pollution %K risk %X As part of a larger body of work on APIS, this project developed an updated, extended, and improved Site-Relevant Critical Loads tool and user-friendly interface to this tool. %I Scotland and Northern Ireland Forum for Environmental Research %0 Generic %D 2011 %T Dry deposition of ammonia gas drives species change faster than wet deposition of ammonium ions: evidence from a long-term field manipulation %A Sheppard, L.J. %A Leith, I.D. %A Mizunuma, T. %A Cape, J.N %A Crossley, A. %A Leeson S. %A Sutton, M.A. %A Fowler, D. %A van Dijk, N. %B Global Change Biology %V 17 (12) %P 3589-3607 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2011 %T Ecosystem responses to reduced and oxidised nitrogen inputs in European terrestrial habitats %A Stevens, C.J. %A Manning, P. %A Van Den Berg, L.J.L. %A De Graaf, M.C.C. %A Wamelink, G.W.W. %A Boxman, A.W. %A Bleeker, A. %A Vergeer, P. %A Arroniz-Crespo, M. %A Limpens, J. %A Lamerse, L.P.M. %A Bobbink, R. %A Dorland, E. %B Environmental Pollution %V 159 %P 665-676 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2011 %T Elevated ozone reduces methane emissions from peatland mesocosms. %A Toet, S. %A Ineson, P. %A Peacock, S. %A Ashmore, M. %B Global Change Biology %V 17 %P 288-296 %G eng %N 1 %0 Generic %D 2011 %T Evidence of widespread effects of ozone on crops and (semi-)natural vegetation in Europe (1990–2006) in relation to AOT40- and flux-based risk maps. %A Mills, G. %A Hayes, F. %A Simpson, D. %A Emberson, L. %A Norris, D. %A Harmens, H. %A Buker, P. %B Global Change Biology %V 17 %P 592-613 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2011 %T Hydrochloric Acid: An Overlooked Driver of Environmental Change. %A Evans, C.D. %A Monteith, D.T. %A Fowler, D %A Cape, J.N %A Brayshaw, S. %B Environmental Science and Technology %V 45 %P 1887-1894 %G eng %0 Report %D 2011 %T Impacts of Ozone Pollution on Food Security in the UK: A Case Study for Two Contrasting years, 2006 and 2008. %A Mills, G. %A Hayes, F. %A Norris, D. %A Hall, J. %A Coyle, M. %A Cambridge, H. %A Cinderby, S. %A Abbott, J. %A Cooke, S. %A Murrells, T. %I Defra %G eng %U http://icpvegetation.ceh.ac.uk/ and http://uk-air.defra.gov.uk/library/ %0 Report %D 2011 %T Impacts of Ozone Pollution on Food Security in the UK: A Case Study for Two Contrasting years, 2006 and 2008. %A Mills, G. %A Hayes, F. %A Norris, D. %A Hall, J. %I Defra %G eng %U http://uk-air.defra.gov.uk/library/ %0 Report %D 2011 %T Impacts of Ozone Pollution on Food Security in the UK: A Case Study for Two Contrasting years, 2006 and 2008. %A Mills, G. %A Hayes, F. %A Norris, D. %A Hall, J. %I Defra %G eng %U http://icpvegetation.ceh.ac.uk/ %0 Report %D 2011 %T Impacts of Short Rotation Forestry on Soil Sustainability %A Vanguelova, E. %A Pitman, R. %X

 

 

%B In McKay, H. (ed.) Short Rotation Forestry: review of growth and environmental impacts %I Forest Research %P 212pp %@ 978-0-85538-827-0 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2011 %T Impacts on agriculture following the 1991 eruption of Vulcan Hudson, Patagonia: lessons for recovery. %A Wilson, T. %A Cole, J. %A Cronin, S. %A Stewart, C. %A Johnston, D. %B Natural Hazards %V 57 %P 185-212 %G eng %0 Report %D 2011 %T Interpretation of evidence of nitrogen impacts on vegetation in relation to UK biodiversity objectives %A Emmett, B.A. %A Rowe, E.C. %A Stevens, C.J. %A Gowing, D.J. %A Henrys, P.A. %A Maskell, L.C. %A Smart, S.M. %I JNCC %G eng %0 Generic %D 2011 %T The legacy of enhanced N and S deposition as revealed by the combined analysis of δ13C, δ18O and δ15N in tree rings. %A Guerrieri, R. %A Mencuccini, M. %A Sheppard, L.J. %A Saurer, M. %A Perks, M.P. %A Levy, P. %A Sutton, M.A. %A Borghetti, M. %A Grace, J. %B Global Change Biology %V 17 %P 1946-1962 %G eng %N 5 %0 Generic %D 2011 %T The legacy of enhanced N and S deposition as revealed by thecombined analysis of delta 13C, delta 18O and delta 15N in treerings %A Guerrieri, R. %A Mencuccini, M. %A Sheppard, L.J. %A Saurer, M. %A Perks,M.P. %A Levy, P. %A Sutton, M.A. %A Borghetti, M. %A Grace, J. %B Global Change Biology %V 17 %P 1946–1962 %G eng %0 Report %D 2011 %T Manual on methodologies and criteria for modelling and mapping Critical Loads and Levels and air pollution effects, risks and trends. %A LRTAP %B Chapter 3: Mapping critical levels for vegetation %G eng %0 Book Section %B In: Hicks, W.K.; Whitfield, C.P.; Bealey, W.J.; Sutton, M.A., (eds.) Nitrogen deposition and Natura 2000: Science and practice in determining environmental impacts %D 2011 %T Moninea Bog - Case study of atmospheric ammonia impacts on a Special Area of Conservation %A Sutton, M.A. %A Leith, I.D. %A Bealey, W. J %A van Dijk, N. %A Tang, Y.S. %B In: Hicks, W.K.; Whitfield, C.P.; Bealey, W.J.; Sutton, M.A., (eds.) Nitrogen deposition and Natura 2000: Science and practice in determining environmental impacts %I COST Office - European Cooperation in Science and Technology,. %P 59-71 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2011 %T New stomatal flux-based critical levels for ozone effects on vegetation. %A Mills, G. %A Pleijel, H. %A Braun, S. %A Buker, P. %A Bermejo, V. %A Calvo, E. %A Danielsson, H. %A Emberson, L. %A Gonzalez Fernandez, I. %A Grunhage, L. %A Harmens, H. %A Hayes, F. %A Karlsson, P.E. %A Simpson, D. %B Atmospheric Environment %V 45 %P 5064-5068 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2011 %T Nitrogen concentrations in mosses indicate the spatial distribution of atmospheric nitrogen deposition in Europe. %A Harmens, H. %A Norris, D.A. %A Cooper, D.M. %A Mills, G. %A Steinnes, E. %A Kubin, E. %A Thoni, L. %A Aboal, J.R. %A Alber, R. %A Carballeira, A. %A Coskun, M. %A De Temmerman, L. %A Frolova, M. %A Frontasyeva, M. %A Gonzales-Miqueo, L. %A Jeran, Z. %A Leblond, S. %A Liiv, S. %A Mankovska, B. %A Pesch, R. %A Poikolainen, J. %A Ruhling, A. %A Santamaria, J.M. %A Simoneie, P. %A Schroder, W. %A Suchara, I. %A Yurukova, L. %A Zechmeister, H.G. %B Environmental Pollution %V 159 %P 2852-2860 %G eng %0 Book Section %B European Nitrogen Assessment %D 2011 %T Nitrogen deposition as a threat to European Terrestrial Biodiversity %A Dise, N.B. %A Ashmore, M.R. %A Belyazid S %A Bleeker, A. %A Bobbink, R. %A de Vries, W. %A Erisman, J.W. %A Spranger, T. %A Stevens, C.J. %A Van Den Berg, L.J.L. %Y Sutton, M.A. %Y Howard, C.M. %Y Erisman, J.W. %Y Billen, G. %Y Bleeker, A. %Y Grennfelt, P. %Y van Grinsven, H. %Y Grizzetti, B. %B European Nitrogen Assessment %I Cambridge University Press %P 463-494 %G eng %& 20 %0 Report %D 2011 %T Ozone pollution: a hidden threat to food security. %A Mills, G. %A Harmens, H. %I ICP Vegetation Coordination Centre %G eng %0 Generic %D 2011 %T Physiological and morphological effects of long-term ammonium or nitrate deposition on green and red (shade and open grown) Sphagnum capillifolium %A Manninen, S. %A Woods, C. %A Leith, I.D. %A Sheppard, L.J. %B Environmental and Experimental Botany %V 72 %P 140-148 %G eng %0 Report %D 2011 %T Predicting effects of N pollutant load on plant species based on a dynamic soil eutrophication indicator %A Rowe, E.C. %A Jones, M.L.M. %A Henrys, P.A. %A Smart, S.M. %A Tipping, E. %A Mills, R.T.E. %A Evans, C.D. %B Science Report %I Countryside Council for Wales %C Bangor %P 39 %G eng %0 Report %D 2011 %T Review and revision of empirical critical loads and dose-response relationships %A Bobbink, R. %A Hettelingh, J.P. %I Coordination Centre for Effects, National Institute for Public Health and the Environment (RIVM) %G eng %U www.rivm.nl/cce %0 Report %D 2011 %T Review and revision of empirical critical loads and dose-response relationships %A Bobbink, R. %A Braun, S. %A Nordin, A. %A Power, S. %A Schutz, K. %A Strengbom, J. %A Weijters, M. %A Tomassen, H. %E Bobbink, R. %E Hettelingh, J.P. %I Coordination Centre for Effects %C Noordwijkerhout %@ 978-90-6960-251-6 %F critical load level reference %0 Report %D 2011 %T The UK National Ecosystem Assessment %A UK NEA %I UNEP-WCMC, LWEC %C Cambridge %G eng %U http://uknea.unep-wcmc.org/Resources/tabid/82/Default.aspx %0 Report %D 2011 %T UK Status Report July 2011: Update to empirical critical loads of nitrogen %A Hall, R.J. %A Emmett, B. %A Garbutt, A. %A Jones, L %A Rowe, E. %A Sheppard, L %A Vanguelova, E. %A Pitman, R. %A Britton, A. %A Hester, A. %A Ashmore, M. %A Power, S. %A Caporn, S. %B Report to Defra under contract AQ801 Critical Loads and Dynamic Modelling. %P 55pp %G eng %0 Generic %D 2010 %T Ammonium and nitrate tolerance in lichens. %A Hauck, M. %B Environmental Pollution %V 158 %P 1127-1133 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2010 %T Below-ground carbon allocation in mature beech and spruce trees following long-term, experimentally enhanced O3 exposure in Southern Germany %A Anderson, C.P. %A Ritter, W. %A Gregg, J. %A Matyssek, R. %A Grams, T.E.E. %B Environmental Pollution %V 158 %P 2604-2609 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2010 %T Belowground effects of enhanced tropospheric ozone and drought in abeech/spruce forest (Fagus sylvatica L./Picea abies [L.] Karst). %A Nikolova, P.S. %A Anderson, C.P. %A Blaschke, H. %A Matyssek, R. %A Haberle, K. %B Environmental Pollution %V 158 %P 1071-1078 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2010 %T Changes in species richness and composition in European acidic grasslands over the past 70 years: the contribution of cumulative atmospheric nitrogen deposition %A Dupre, C. %A Stevens, C.J. %A Ranke, T. %A Bleeker, A. %A Peppler-Lisbach, C. %A Gowing, D.J.G. %A Dise, N.B. %A Dorland, E. %A Bobbink, R. %A Diekmann, M. %B Global Change Biology %V 16 %P 344-357 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2010 %T Chemical fluxes in time through forest ecosystems in the UK – Soil response to pollution recovery. %A Vanguelova, E.I. %A Benham, S. %A Pitman, R. %A Moffat, A.J. %A Broadmeadow, M. %A Nisbet, T. %A Durrant, D. %A Barsoum, N. %A Wilkinson, M. %A Bochereau, F. %A Hutchings, T. %A Broadmeadow, S. %A Crow, P. %A Taylor, P. %A Houston, T.D. %B Environmental Pollution %V 158 %P 1857-1869 %G eng %N 5 %0 Generic %D 2010 %T Contribution of acidification and eutrophication to declines in species richness of calcifuges grasslands along a gradient of atmospheric nitrogen deposition. %A Stevens, C.J. %A Thompson, K. %A Grime, J.P. %A Long, C.J. %A Gowing, D.J.G. %B Functional Ecology %V 24 %P 478-484 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2010 %T Direct and indirect effects of nitrogen deposition on species composition change in calcareous grasslands %A Van Den Berg, L.J.L. %A Vergeer, P. %A Rich, T.C.G. %A Smart, S.M. %A Guest, D. %A Ashmore, M.R. %B Global Change Biology %V 17 %P 1871-83 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2010 %T Does nitrogen deposition increase forest production? The role of phosphorus %A Braun, S. %A Thomas, V.F.D. %A Quiring, R. %A Flückiger, W. %B Environmental Pollution %V 158 %P 2043-2052 %G eng %0 Report %D 2010 %T The Economics of Ecosystems and Biodiversity Ecological and Economic Foundations %A TEEB, The Economics of Ecosystems and Biodiversity %E Pushpam, Kumar %I Earthscan %C London and Washington %G eng %U http://www.teebweb.org/our-publications/teeb-study-reports/ecological-and-economic-foundations/ %0 Report %D 2010 %T Emissions as used in EMEP Models. %A .CEIP %I Centre on Emission Inventories and Projections. %C Vienna, Austria %G eng %U http://www.ceip.at/ %0 Generic %D 2010 %T First Europe-wide correlation analysis identifying factors best explaining the total nitrogen concentration in mosses. %A Schroder, W. %A Holy, M. %A Pesch, R. %A Harmens, H. %A Fagerli, H. %A Alber, R. %A Coskun, M. %A De Temmerman, L. %A Frolova, M. %A Gonzalez-Miqueo, L. %A Jeran, Z. %A Kubin, E. %A Leblond, S. %A Liiv, S. %A Mankovska, B. %A Piispanen, J. %A Santamaria, J.M. %A Simoneie, P. %A Suchara, I. %A Yurokova, L. %A Thoni, L. %A Zechmeister, H.G. %B Atmospheric Environment %V 44 %P 3485-3491 %G eng %N 29 %0 Generic %D 2010 %T Global assessment of nitrogen deposition effects on terrestrial plant diversity: a synthesis %A Bobbink, R. %A Hicks, K. %A Galloway, J. %A Spranger, T. %A Alkemade, R. %A Ashmore, M. %A Bustamante, M. %A Cinderby, S. %A Davidson, E. %A Dentener, F. %A Emmett, B. %A Erisman, J. W. %A Fenn, M. %A Gilliam, F. %A Nordin, A. %A Pardo, L. %A de Vries, W. %K arctic polar semidesert %K arctic-alpine ecosystems %K atmospheric deposition %K boreal ecosystems %K critical loads %K diversity %K ecoregions %K long-term %K mediterranean ecosystems %K n-deposition %K nitrogen deposition %K nutrient limitation %K racomitrium-lanuginosum %K simulated environmental-change %K southern california %K species richness %K temperature ecosystems %K terrestrial ecosystems %K tropical ecosystems %K western united-states %B Ecological Applications %V 20 %P 30-59 %G eng %N 1 %0 Generic %D 2010 %T Long-term variation in the littoral food web of an acidified mountain lake. %A Layer, K. %A Hildrew, A. %A Monteith, D.O.N. %A Woodward, G.U.Y. %B Global Change Biology %V 16 %P 3133-3143 %G eng %0 Report %D 2010 %T Mapping Critial Levels for Vegetation %A UNECE %B Manual on Methodologies and Criteria for Modelling and Mapping Critical Loads & Levels and Air Pollution Effects, Risks and Trends %7 2004 %U http://www.icpmapping.org/Mapping_Manual %N Chapter 3 %F critical load level reference %0 Generic %D 2010 %T Nitrogen deposition causes widespread species loss in British Habitats %A Maskell, L.C. %A Smart, S.M. %A Bullock, J.M. %A Thompson, K. %A Stevens, C.J. %B Global Change Biology %V 16 %P 671-679 %G eng %0 Report %D 2010 %T Recovery of lakes and streams in the UK from acid rain. The United Kingdom Acid Waters Monitoring Network 20 year interpretative report %A Kernan, M. %A Battarbee, R.W. %A Curtis, C. %A Monteith, D.T. %A Shillands, E.M. (Eds) %B ECRC Research Report %I Report to the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs %V 141 %U http://awmn.defra.gov.uk/resources/interpreports/20yearInterpRpt.pdf %0 Generic %D 2010 %T Relationships between lichen community composition and concentrations of NO2 and NH3. %A Gadson, S.R. %A Dagley, J.R. %A Wolseley, P.A. %A Power, S.A. %B Environmental Pollution %V 158 %P 2553-2560 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2010 %T The role of Sphagnum mosses in the methane cycling of a boreal mire. %A Larmola, T. %A Tuittila, E.S. %A Tiirola, M. %A Nykanen, H. %A Martikainen, P.J. %A Yrjala, K. %A Tuomivirta, T. %A Fritze, H. %B Ecology %V 91 %P 2356-2365 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2010 %T Saltmarsh soil evolution after land reclamation in Atlantic estuaries (Bay of Biscay, North coast of Spain). %A Fernandez, S. %A Santin, C. %A Marquinez, J. %A Alvarez, M.A. %B Geomorphology %V 114 %P 497-507 %G eng %N 4 %0 Report %D 2010 %T Terrestrial Umbrella: Effects of Eutrophication and Acidification on Terrestrial Ecosystems. %A .UKREATE %G eng %0 Report %D 2010 %T Terrestrial Umbrella – Effects of Eutrophication and Acidification on Terrestrial Ecosystems. %A .UKREATE %G eng %0 Generic %D 2010 %T Terricolous alpine lichens are sensitive to both load and concentration of applied nitrogen and have potential as bioindicators of nitrogen deposition %A Britton, A.J. %A Fisher, J.M. %B Environmental Pollution %V 158 %P 1296-1302 %G eng %0 Web Page %D 2010 %T UK Habitat Type - Freshwater %A JNCC %U http://www.jncc.gov.uk/page-1430 %0 Generic %D 2010 %T Use of sap flow measurements to validate stomatal functions for mature beech (Fagus sylvatica) in view of ozone uptake calculations. %A Braun, S. %A Schindler, C. %A Leuzinger, S. %B Environmental Pollution %V 158 %P 2954-2963 %G eng %0 Book %D 2009 %T Atmospheric Ammonia - Detecting emission changes and environmental impacts %A Sutton, M.A. %A Reis, S. %A Baker, S.M.H. %I Springer eBooks %G eng %0 Generic %D 2009 %T Can small-scale experiments predict ecosystem responses? An example from peatlands %A Wiedermann, M. M. %A Gunnarsson, U. %A Nilsson, M. B. %A Nordin, A. %A Ericson, L. %K atmospheric nitrogen deposition %K boreal mire %K carbon accumulation %K climate-change %K n deposition %K ombrotrophic bogs %K peat bogs %K plant community %K sphagnum litter %K vegetation %B Oikos %V 118 %P 449-456 %G eng %N 3 %0 Generic %D 2009 %T Changes in species richness and composition in European acidic grasslands over the past 70 years: the contribution of cumulative atmospheric nitrogen deposition. %A Dupre, C. %A Stevens, C.J. %A Ranke, T. %A Bleeker, A. %A Peppler-Lisbach, C, %A Gowing, D.J. %A Dise, N.B. %A Dorland, E. %A Bobbink, R. %A Diekmann, M. %B Global Change Biology %V 161 %P 344-357 %N 1 %0 Generic %D 2009 %T Chronic exposure to increasing background ozone impairs stomatal functioning in grassland species. %A Mills, G. %A Hayes, F. %A Wilkinson, S. %A Davies, W.J. %B Global Change Biology %V 15 %P 1522-1533 %G eng %N 6 %0 Generic %D 2009 %T Contrasting soil pH effects on fungal and bacterial growth suggest functional redundancy in carbon mineralization. %A Rousk, J. %A Brooks, P.C. %A Bååth, E. %B Applied and Environmental Microbiology %V 75 %P 1589-1596 %G eng %N 6 %0 Report %D 2009 %T Digest of UK Energy Statistics %A .DECC %I Department of Energy and Climate Change %C London %G eng %0 Generic %D 2009 %T The effects of low levels of nitrogen deposition and grazing on dune grassland %A Plassmann, K. %A Edwards-Jones, G. %A Jones, M.L.M. %B Science of the Total Environment %V 407 %P 1391-1404 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2009 %T Effects of ozone on inter- and intra-species competition and photosynthesis in mesocosms of Lolium perenne and Trifolium repens. %A Hayes, F. %A Mills, G. %A Ashmore, M. %B Environmental Pollution %V 157 %P 208-214 %G eng %N 1 %0 Generic %D 2009 %T Even low to medium nitrogen deposition impacts vegetation of dry, coastal dunes around the Baltic Sea %A Remke, E. %A Brouwer, E. %A Kooijman, A.M. %A Blindow, I. %A Esselink, H. %A Roelefs, J.G.M. %B Environmental Pollution %V 157 %P 792-800 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2009 %T Evidence for changing the critical level for ammonia %A Cape, J.N %A van der Eerden, L.J. %A Sheppard, L.J. %A Leith, I.D. %A Sutton, M.A. %B Environmental Pollution %V 157 %P 1033-1037 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2009 %T Identifying indicators of atmospheric nitrogen deposition impacts in acid grasslands %A Stevens, C.J. %A Maskell, L.C. %A Smart, S.M. %A Caporn, S.J.M. %A Dise, N.B. %A Gowing, D.J. %B Biological Conservation %V 142 %P 2069-2075 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2009 %T Impact of changes in diffuse radiation on the global land carbon sink. %A Mercado, L.M. %A Bellouin, N. %A Sitch, S. %A Boucher, O. %A Huntingford, C. %A Wild, M. %A Cox, P.M. %B Nature %V 458 %P 1014-1018 %G eng %0 Thesis %D 2009 %T The impacts of elevated ozone on plant vitality and carbon cycling in wetlands. %A Williamson, J. %I Bangor University %C Bangor, UK. %V PhD %G eng %0 Generic %D 2009 %T Leaf gas exchange and water potential responses to drought in nine poplar (Populus spp.) clones with contrasting drought tolerance. %A Silim, S. %A Nash, R. %A Reynard, D. %A White, B. %A Schroeder, W. %B Trees %V 23 %P 959-969 %G eng %N 5 %0 Generic %D 2009 %T Light limitation of nutrient-poor lake ecosystems. %A Karlsson, J. %A Bystrom, P. %A Ask, J. %A Ask, P. %A Persson, L. %A Jansson, M. %B Nature %P 506-509 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2009 %T Low atmospheric nitrogen loads lead to grass encroachment in coastal dunes, but only on acid soils %A Remke, E. %A Brouwer, E. %A Kooijman, A. %A Blindow, A. %A Roelofs, J.G.M. %B Ecosystems %V 12 %P 1173–1188 %G eng %0 Report %D 2009 %T Ozone in the United Kingdom %A Air Quality Expert Group %B Defra Report %0 Generic %D 2009 %T Particulate matter at a rural location in southern England during 2006: Model sensitivities to precursor emissions %A Derwent, R.G. %A Witham, C. %A Redington, A. %A Jenkin, M.E. %A Stedman, J.R. %A Yardley, R. %A Hayman, G. %B Atmospheric Environment %V 43 %P 689-696 %G eng %N 3 %0 Generic %D 2009 %T Quantifying the impact of current and future tropospheric ozone on tree biomass, growth, physiology and biochemistry: a quantitative meta-analysis. %A Wittig, V.E. %A Ainsworth, E.A. %A Naidu, S.L. %A Karnosky, D.F. %A Long, S.P. %B Global Change Biology %V 15 %P 396-424 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2009 %T Regional trends in soil acidification and metal mobilization related to acid deposition. %A Stevens, C.J. %A Dise, N.B. %A Gowing, D.J. %B Environmental Pollution %V 157 %P 313-319 %G eng %N 1 %0 Generic %D 2009 %T Relative effects of elevated background ozone concentrations and peak episodes on senescence and above-ground growth in four populations of Anthoxanthum odoratum L. %A Dawnay, L. %A Mills, G. %B Environmental Pollution %V 157 %P 503-510 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2009 %T Shifts in lake N:P stoichiometry and nutrient limitation driven by atmospheric nitrogen deposition %A Elser, J.J. %A Anderson, T. %A Baron, J.S. %A Bergstorm, A.K. %A Jansson, M. %A Kyle, M. %A Nydick, K.R. %A Steger, L. %A Hesson, D.O. %B Science %V 5954 %P 835-837 %0 Generic %D 2009 %T Validation of the stomatal flux approach for the assessment of ozone visible injury in young forest trees. Results from the TOP (transboundary ozone pollution) experiment at Curno, Italy. %A Gerosa, G. %A Marzuoli, R. %A Desotgiu, R. %A Bussotti, F. %A Ballarin-Denti, A. %B Environmental Pollution %V 157 %P 1497-1505 %G eng %N 5 %0 Generic %D 2008 %T Are enchytraeid worms (Oligochaeta) sensitive indicators of Ammonia-N impacts on an Ombrotrophic Bog? %A Prendergast, M. T. %A Cole, L. %A Standen, V. %A Rees, R. %A Parker, J. %A Leith, I. %A Sheppard, L.J. %B European Journal of Soil Biology. %V 44 %P 101-108 %N 1 %0 Generic %D 2008 %T Base cation depletion, eutrophication and acidification of species-rich grasslands in response to long-term simulated nitrogen deposition. %A Horswill, P. %A O'Sullivan, O. %A Phoenix, G.K. %A Lee, J.A. %A Leake, J.R. %B Environmental Pollution %V 155 %P 336-349 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2008 %T Bryophyte physiological responses to, and recovery from, long-term nitrogen deposition and phosphorus fertilisation in acidic grassland. %A Arroniz-Crespo, M. %A Leake, J.R. %A Horton, P. %A Phoenix, G.K. %B New Phytologist %V 180 %P 864-874 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2008 %T The effect of nitrogen additions on oak foliage and herbivore communities at sites with high and low atmospheric pollution %A Eatough Jones, M. %A Paine, T.D. %A Fenn, M.E. %B Environmental Pollution %7 434-442 %V 151 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2008 %T Environmental and anthropogenic controls over bacterial communities in wetland soils. %A Hartman, W.H. %A Richardson, C.J. %A Vilgalys, V.R. %A Bruland, G.L. %B Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America %V 105 %P 17842-17847 %G eng %N 46 %0 Generic %D 2008 %T Factors controlling soil development in sand dunes: evidence from a coastal dune soil chronosequence %A Jones, M.L.M. %A Sowerby, A. %A Williams, D.L. %A Jones, R.E. %B Plant and Soil %V 307 %P 219-234 %G eng %0 Report %D 2008 %T Ground-level ozone in the 21st century: future trends, impacts and policy implications %B Science Policy %I The Royal Society %C London %V 15/08 %P 132 %0 Report %D 2008 %T Ground-level ozone in the 21st century: future trends, impacts and policy implications. %A The Royal Society %G eng %U http://royalsociety.org/Report_WF.aspx?pageid = 7924&terms = ground-level+ozone. %0 Generic %D 2008 %T Interactions of forests with secondary air pollutants: Some challenges for future research. %A Cape, J.N. %B Environmental Pollution %V 155 %P 391-397 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2008 %T Interpreting nitrogen pollution thresholds for sensitive habitats: The importance of concentration versus dose %A Pearce, I. %A Van der Wal, R. %B Environmental Pollution %V 152 %P 253-256 %G eng %0 Book Section %B Lichen Biology %D 2008 %T Lichen sensitivity to air pollution %A Gries, C. %B Lichen Biology %7 2nd edition %I Cambridge University Press %C Cambridge %G eng %& 13 %0 Thesis %D 2008 %T Long term nitrogen pollution impacts on grasslands and their recovery responses %A O'Sullivan, O. %I University of Sheffield %C Sheffield %0 Generic %D 2008 %T Long-term ozone effects on vegetation, microbial community and methane dynamics of boreal peatland microcosms in open-field conditions. %A Morsky, S.K. %A Haapala, J.K. %A Rinnan, R. %A Tiiva, P. %A Saarnio, S. %A Silvola, J. %A Holopainen, T. %A Martikainen, P.J. %B Global Change Biology %V 14 %P 1891-1903 %G eng %N 8 %0 Generic %D 2008 %T Reduced nitrogen has a greater effect than oxidised nitrogen on dry heathland vegetation %A Van den Berg, L. J. L. %A Peters, C. J. H. %A Ashmore, M. R. %A Roelofs, J. G. M. %K acidification %K amino acids %K ammonium toxicity %K competition %K decline %K deposition %K grass encroachment %K herbaceous species %K mesocosins %K n enrichiuent %K netherlands %K nh4+/no3- ratios %K nitrate %K pinus-nigra %K soil %K vascular plants %B Environmental Pollution %V 154 %P 359-369 %G eng %N 3 %0 Report %D 2008 %T Review and implementation study of biomonitoring for assessment of air quality outcomes %A Bealey, W. J %A Long, S %A Spurgeon, D. J %A Leith, I. %A Cape, J.N %I Environment Agency %C Bristol %P 170pp %0 Generic %D 2008 %T Short-term flux chamber experiment to quantify the deposition of gaseous 15N-NH3 to Calluna vulgaris %A Jones, M.R. %A Raven, J.A. %A Leith, I.D. %A Cape, J.N %A Smith, R.I. %A Fowler, D. %B Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, %V 148 (6-7) %P 893-901 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2008 %T Sources and properties of non-exhaust particulate matter from road traffic: A review. %A Thorpe, A. %A Harrison, R.M. %B Science of The Total Environment %V 400 %P 270-282 %G eng %0 Book Section %B In: Hatfield, J.L.; Follett, R.F., (eds.) Nitrogen in the Environment - Sources, Problems, and Management. Academic Press, %D 2008 %T Sources, dispersion and fate of atmospheric ammonia %A Dragosits, U. %A Dore, A.J. %A Sheppard, L.J. %A Vieno, M. %A Tang, Y.S. %A Theobald, M.R. %A Sutton, M.A. %B In: Hatfield, J.L.; Follett, R.F., (eds.) Nitrogen in the Environment - Sources, Problems, and Management. Academic Press, %P 333-393. %G eng %0 Generic %D 2008 %T Stress responses of Calluna vulgaris to reduced and oxidised N applied under real world conditions %A Sheppard, L.J. %A Leith, I.D. %A Crossley, A. %A van Dijk, N. %A Fowler, D. %A Sutton, M.A. %A Woods, C. %B Environmental Pollution %V 154 (3) %P 404-413 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Environmental Pollution %D 2008 %T Stress responses of Calluna vulgaris to reduced and oxidised N applied under 'real world conditions' %A Sheppard, L.J. %A Leith, I.D. %A Crossley, A. %A van Dijk, N. %A Fowler, D. %A Sutton, M.A. %A Woods, C. %B Environmental Pollution %V 154 %P 404-413 %0 Report %D 2008 %T The use of biomonitoring tools to detect ecosystem response following exposure to contaminants emitted from a regulated industrial source. %A Long, S. %A Lister, L. %A Hankard, P. %A Rothery, P. %A Ainsworth, G. %A Rowland, P. %A Walker, L. %A Wright, J. %A Turk, T. %A Bealey, B. %A Leith, I. %A Cape, N. %A Spurgeon, D. %I Environment Agency %C Bristol %G eng %0 Generic %D 2008 %T Water quality limits for Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.) exposed to short term reductions in pH and increased aluminum simulating episodes. %A Kroglund, F. %A Rosseland, B.O. %A Teien, H.C. %A Salbu, B. %A Kristensen, T. %A Finstad, B. %B Hydrology and Earth System Sciences %V 12 %P 491-507 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2008 %T Windthrow damage in Picea abies is associated with physical and chemical stem wood properties %A Meyer, F.D. %A Paulsen, J. %A Korner, C. %B Trees-Structure and Function %V 22 %P 463-473 %G eng %0 Web Page %D 2007 %T The Air Quality Strategy for England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland (Volume 1) %A Defra %I Department for Environment, Food & Rural Affairs %U http://www.official-documents.gov.uk/document/cm71/7169/7169_i.pdf %0 Book %D 2007 %T Bryophyte Ecology, Vol. 1. Physiological Ecology %A Glime, J.M. %I Michigan Technological University and the International Association of Bryologists %G eng %U www.bryoecol.mtu.edu %0 Generic %D 2007 %T Can salt stress-induced physiological responses protect tomato crops from ozone damages in Mediterranean environments? %A Maggio, A. %A De Pascale, S. %A Fagnano, M. %A Barbieri, G. %B European Journal of Agronomy %V 26 %P 454-461 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2007 %T Comparative cryptogam ecology: a review of bryophyte and lichen traits that drive biogeochemistry. %A Cornelissen, J.H.C. %A Lang, S.I. %A Soudzilovskaia, N.A. %A During, H.J. %B Annals of Botany %V 99 %P 987-1001 %G eng %0 Report %D 2007 %T Contribution of Working Group I to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, 2007 %A Solomon, S. %A Qin, D. %A Manning, M. %A Chen, Z. %A Marquis, K.B. %A Averyt, M. %A Tignor, M. %A Miller, H.L. %X

 

Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA.

%I Cambridge University Press %C Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA. %G eng %0 Generic %D 2007 %T Derivation of ozone flux-yield relationships for lettuce: a key horticultural crop. %A Goumenaki, E. %A Fernandez, I. G. %A Papanikolaou, A. %A Papadopoulou, D. %A Askianakis, C. %A Kouvarakis, G. %A Barnes, J. %B Environmental Pollution %V 146 %P 699-706 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2007 %T Dissolved organic carbon trends resulting from changes in atmospheric deposition chemistry. %A Monteith, D.T. %A Stoddard, J.L. %A Evans, C.D. %A De Wit, H.A. %A Forsius, M. %A Hogasen, T. %A Wilander, A. %A Skjelkvale, B.L. %A Jeffries, D.S. %A Vuorenmaa, J. %A Keller, B. %A Kopácek, J. %A Vesely, J. %B Nature %V 450 %P 537-539 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2007 %T Diversity and sensitivity of epiphytes to oxides of nitrogen in London %A Davies, L. %A Bates, J.W. %A Bell, J.N.B. %A James, P.W. %A Purvis, O.W. %X This study investigated the distribution and diversity of epiphytes in London in relation to NO(x) using fine-scale atmospheric dispersion modelling. The survey recorded over 3000 epiphytes from 334 trees (Fraxinus excelsior) representing 74 lichen, 14 moss, 7 fungal and 3 algal species. There was a significant inverse relationship between diversity and NO(x). Diversity declined where NO(x) exceeded 70 microg m(-3) and NO2 exceeded 40 microg m(-3), suggesting a phytotoxic effect. However, there was a significant positive relationship between NO(x) and lichen abundance due to the ubiquitous distribution of pollution tolerant species, mainly associated with eutrophication. A scale of lichen sensitivity to NO(x) has been derived. %B Environmental Pollution %V 146 %P 299-310 %0 Generic %D 2007 %T Effect of nutrient addition on vegetation and carbon cycling in an ombrotrophic bog %A Bubier, J.L. %A Moore, T.R. %A Bledzki, L.A. %B Global Change Biology %V 13 %P 1168–1186 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2007 %T Effects of herbicide spray drift and fertiliser over-spread on selected species of woodland ground flora: Comparison between short-term and long-term impact assessments and field surveys. %A Gove, B. %A Power, S. %A Buckley, G.P. %A Ghazoul, J. %B Journal of Applied Ecology %V 44 %P 374-384 %0 Report %D 2007 %T Evidence of widespread ozone damage to vegetation in Europe (1990-2006). %A Hayes, F. %A Mills, G. %A Harmens, H. %A Norris, D. %I Centre for Ecology and Hydrology %C Bangor, UK. %G eng %0 Generic %D 2007 %T Fluxes of N2O, CH4 and CO2 in a meadow ecosystem exposed to elevated ozone and carbon dioxide for three years. %A Kanerva, T. %A Regina, K. %A Ramo, K. %A Ojanpera, K. %A Manninen, S. %B Environmental Pollution %V 145 %P 818-828 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2007 %T Global change shifts vegetation and plant-parasite interactions in a boreal mire %A Wiedermann, M.M. %A Nordin, A. %A Gunnarsson, U. %A Nilsson, M.B. %A Ericson, L. %B Ecology %V 88 %P 454-464 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2007 %T Growth onset, senescence, and reproductive development of meadow species in mesocosms exposed to elevated O3 and CO2. %A Ramo, K. %A Kanerva, T. %A Ojanpera, K. %A Manninen, S. %B Environmental Pollution %V 145 %P 850-860 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2007 %T Identifying ozone-sensitive communities of (semi-)natural vegetation suitable for mapping exceedance of critical levels %A Mills, G. %A Hayes, F. %A Jones, M.L.M. %A Cinderby, S. %B Environmental Pollution %V 146 %P 736-743 %0 Report %D 2007 %T The impacts of ozone on nature conservation %A Morrissey, T. %A Ashmore, M.R. %A Emberson, L.D. %A Cinderby, S. %A Buker, P. %B JNCC %V 403 %0 Generic %D 2007 %T Indirect radiative forcing of climate change through ozone effects on the land-carbon sink %A Sitch, S. %A Cox, P.M. %A Collins, W.J. %A Huntingford, C. %B Nature %7 448 %G eng %N 7 %0 Generic %D 2007 %T Interactive effects of nitrogen deposition, fire and grazing on diversity and composition of low-alpine prostrate Calluna vulgaris heathland %A Britton, A.J. %A Fisher, J.M. %B Journal of Applied Ecology %V 44 %P 125-135 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2007 %T Interactive effects of ozone and climate on water use, soil moisture content and streamflow in a southern Appalachian forest in the USA. %A McLaughlin, S.B. %A Wullschleger, S.D. %A Sun, G. %A Nosal, M. %B New Phytologist %V 174 %P 125-136 %G eng %0 Report %D 2007 %T An introductory guide to valuing ecosystem services. %A Defra %I Defra %C London %G eng %U http://www.defra.gov.uk/wildlife-countryside/natres/eco-value.htm %0 Generic %D 2007 %T Meta-analysis of the relative sensitivity of semi-natural vegetation species to ozone. %A Hayes, F. %A Jones, M.L.M. %A Mills, G. %A Ashmore, M. %B Environmental Pollution %V 146 %P 754-762 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2007 %T NP stoichiometry of low-alpine heathland: usefulness for bio-monitoring and prediction of pollution impacts %A Britton, A.J. %A Fisher, J.M. %B Biological Conservation %V 138 %P 100-108 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2007 %T Ozone sensitivity differences in five tomato cultivars: visible injury and effects on biomass and fruits. %A Calvo, E. %A Martin, C. %A Sanz, M.J. %B Water Air and Soil Pollution %V 186 %P 167-181 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2007 %T Potassium and phosphorus additions modify the response of Sphagnum capillifolium growing on a Scottish ombrotrophic bog to enhanced nitrogen deposition %A Carfrae, J. A. %A Sheppard, L.J. %A Raven, J.A. %A Leith, I.D. %A Crossley, A. %B Applied Geochemistry %V 22 %P 1111–1121 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2007 %T Predicting community sensitivity to ozone, using Elleberg indicator values. %A Jones, L. %A Hayes, F. %A Mills, G. %A Sparks, T. %A Fuhrer, F. %B Environmental Pollution %V 146 %P 744-753 %G eng %0 Report %D 2007 %T Report on the Workshop on Atmospheric Ammonia: Detecting Emission Changes and Environmental Impacts %A UNECE %B Review of the 1999 Gothenburg Protocol %I United Nations Economic and Social Council (UNECE), Executive body for the Convention of Long-Range Transboundary Air pollution: Working Group on Strategies and Review %C Geneva %8 04/2007 %U http://www.ammonia-ws.ceh.ac.uk/documents/ece_eb_air_wg_5_2007_3_e.pdf %N Thirty-ninth session %F critical load level reference %0 Generic %D 2007 %T Shoot growth of mature Fagus sylvatica and Picea abies in relation to ozone. %A Braun, S. %A Schindler, C. %A Rihm, B. %A Flückiger, W. %B Environmental Pollution %V 146 %P 624-628 %G eng %0 Report %D 2007 %T Source attribution and critical loads assessment for Special Areas of Conservation and Special Protection Areas in the UK %A Bealey, W. J %A Dore, A.J. %0 Generic %D 2007 %T Volcanic explosive eruptions of the Vesuvio decrease tree-ring growth but not photosynthetic rates in the surrounding forests. %A Battipaglia, G. %A Cherubini, P. %A Saurer, M. %A Siegwolf, R.T. %A Strumia, S. %A Cotrufo, F. %B Global Change Biology %V 13 %P 1122-1137 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2006 %T Alternative explanations for rising dissolved organic carbon export from organic soils. %A Evans, C.D. %A Chapman, P.J. %A Clark, J.M. %A Monteith, D.T. %A Cresser, M.S. %B Global Change Biology %V 12 %P 2044-2053 %G eng %0 Thesis %D 2006 %T Ammonia deposition to semi-natural vegetation %A Jones, M.R. %I University of Dundee %C Dundee, Scotland, UK %V Ph.D. %G eng %0 Generic %D 2006 %T Atmospheric nitrogen deposition has caused nitrogen enrichment and eutrophication of lakes in the northern hemisphere. %A Bergstorm, A.K. %A Jansson, M. %B Global Change Biology %V 12 %P 635-643 %G eng %N 4 %0 Generic %D 2006 %T Chemical composition and decomposition of silver birch leaf litter produced under elevated CO2 and O3. %A Kasurinen, A. %A Riikonen, J. %A Oksanen, E. %A Vapaavuori, E. %A Holopainen, T. %B Plant and Soil %V 282 %P 261-280 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2006 %T Detecting changes in epiphytic lichen communities at sites affected by atmospheric ammonia from agricultural sources %A Wolseley, P. A. %A James, P. W. %A Theobald, M. R. %A Sutton, M. A. %K acidophytes %K air %K ammonia %K bark ph %K deposition %K dispersion %K impacts %K lichens %K netherlands %K nitrophytes %K oak trees %K pollution %K recolonization %K spatial variability %K woodland %B Lichenologist %V 38 %P 161-176 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2006 %T Diagnostic indicators of elevated nitrogen deposition %A Pitcairn, C.E.R. %A Fowler D. %A Leith, I.D. %A Sheppard, L.J. %A Tang, Y.S. %A Sutton, M.A. %A Famulari D. %B Environmental Pollution %V 144 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2006 %T Differential ozone sensitivity in an old and a modern Swedish wheat cultivar – grain yield and quality, leaf chlorophyll and stomatal conductance. %A Pleijel, H. %A Eriksen, A.B. %A Danielsson, H. %A Bondesson, N. %A Sellden, G. %B Environmental and Experimental Botany %V 56 %P 63-71 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2006 %T The effects of tropospheric ozone on the species dynamics of calcareous grassland. %A Thwaites, R.H. %A Asmore, M.R. %A Morton, A.J. %A Pakeman, R.J. %B Environmental Pollution %V 144 %P 500-509 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2006 %T Elevated CO2 and O3 alter soil nitrogen transformations beneath trembling aspen, paper birch, and sugar maple. %A Holmes, W.E. %A Zak, D.R. %A Pregitzer, K.S. %A King, J.S. %B Ecosystems %V 9 %P 1354-1363 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2006 %T Extraordinary drought of 2003 overrules ozone impact on adult beech trees (Fagus sylvatica). %A Low, M. %A Herbinger, K. %A Nunn, A.J. %A Haberle, K.H. %A Leuchner, M. %A Heerdt, C. %A Werner, H. %A Wipfler, P. %A Pretzsch, H. %A Tausz, M. %A Matyssek, R. %B Trees %V 20 %P 539-548 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2006 %T Grassland for agriculture and nature conservation: production, quality and multifunctionality %A Hopkins, A. %A Holz, B. %B Agronomy Research %V 4 (1) %P 3-20 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2006 %T Growth and nutritive quality of Poa pratensis as influence by ozone and competition. %A Bender, J. %A Muntifering, R.B. %A Lin, J.C. %A Weigel, H.J. %B Environmental Pollution %V 142 %P 109-115 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2006 %T Impacts of summer ozone exposure on the growth and overwintering of UK upland vegetation. %A Hayes, F. %A Mills, G. %A Williams, P. %A Harmens, H. %A Buker, P. %B Atmospheric Environment %V 40 %P 4088-4097 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2006 %T Loss of forb diversity in relation to nitrogen deposition in the UK: regional trends and potential controls %A Stevens, C.J. %A Dise, N.B. %A Gowing, D.J. %A Mountford, J.O. %B Global Change Biology %V 12 %P 1823-1833 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2006 %T A model of annual orographic precipitation and acid deposition and its application to Snowdonia. %A Dore, A.J. %A Mousavi-Baygi, M. %A Smith, R.I. %A Hall, J. %A Fowler, D. %A Choularton, T.W. %B Atmospheric Environment %V 40 %P 3316-3326 %G eng %N 18 %0 Generic %D 2006 %T O3 impacts on plant development: a meta-analysis of root/shoot allocation and growth. %A Grantz, D.A. %A Gunn, S. %A Vu, H.B. %B Plant Cell and Environment %V 29 %P 1193-1209 %G eng %0 Report %D 2006 %T Ozone umbrella: effects of ground-level ozone on vegetation in the UK. %A Ashmore, M.R. %A Keelan, R. %B CEH report %V AS06/02. %0 Generic %D 2005 %T Abundance and flowering succes patterns in a short-term grazed grassland: early evidence of facilitation %A Bossuyt, B. %A De Fré, B. %A Hoffmann, M. %B Journal of Ecology %V 93 %P 1104-1114 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2005 %T Acidic mist reduces foliar membrane-associated calcium and impairs stomatal responsiveness in red spruce, %A Borer, C.H. %A Schaberg, P.G. %A DeHayes, D.H. %B Tree Physiology %V 25 %P 673-680 %G eng %N 6 %0 Generic %D 2005 %T Atmospheric aerosol light scattering and surface wetness influence the diurnal pattern of net ecosystem exchange in a semi-arid ponderosa pine plantation. %A Misson, L. %A Lunden, M. %A McKay, M. %A Goldstein, A.H. %B Agricultural and Forest Meteorology %V 129 %P 69-83 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2005 %T Biological responses to the chemical recovery of acidified fresh waters in the UK. %A Monteith, D.T. %A Hildrew, A.G. %A Flower, R.J. %A Raven, P.J. %A Beaumont, W.R.B. %A Collen, P. %A Kreiser, A.M. %A Shilland, E.M. %A Winterbottom, J.H. %B Environmental Pollution %V 137 %P 83-101 %G eng %0 Report %D 2005 %T Biomonitoring methods for assessing the impacts of nitrogen pollution: refinement and testing %A Leith, I. %A van Dijk, N. %A Pitcairn, C.E.R. %A Wolseley, P.A. %A Whitfield, C.P. %A Sutton, M.A. %B JNCC %I JNCC %G eng %0 Report %D 2005 %T Cardiovascular Disease and Air Pollution - An Expert Review for Comment %A COMEAP %U http://www.advisorybodies.doh.gov.uk/comeap/expertreview.htm %0 Generic %D 2005 %T Decline of acid‐sensitive plant species in heathland can be attributed to ammonium toxicity in combination with low pH. %A Van Den Berg, L.J. %A Dorland, E. %A Vergeer, P. %A Hart, M.A.C. %A Bobbink, R. %A Roelofs, J.G. %B New Phytologist %V 166 %P 551-564 %G eng %N 2 %0 Generic %D 2005 %T The ecology of acidification and recovery: changes in herbivore-algal food web linkages across a stream pH gradient. %A Ledger, M.E. %A Hildrew, A.G. %B Environmental Pollution %V 137 %P 103-118 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2005 %T Growth and biomass of mycorrhizal mycelia in coniferous forestsalong short natural nutrient gradients %A Nilsson, L.O. %A Giesler, R. %A Bååth, E. %A Wallander, H. %B New Phytologist %V 165 %P 613–622 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2005 %T Impact of rising tropospheric ozone on potato: effects on photosynthesis, growth, productivity and yield quality. %A Vandermeiren, K. %A Black, C. %A Pleijel, H. %A De Temmerman, L. %B Plant Cell and Environment %V 28 %P 982-996 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2005 %T Impacts of grazing on montane heath vegetation in Wales and implications for the restoration of montane areas %A Britton, A.J. %A Pearce, I.S.K.P %A Jones, B. %B Biological Conservation %V 125 %P 515-524 %G eng %0 Report %D 2005 %T Long-term ecological change in British woodlands (1971 - 2001) %A Kirby, K. %A Smart, S.M. %A Black, H.I. %A Bunce, R.G.H. %A Corney, P.M. %A Smithers, R.J. %B English Nature Research Report (ENRR) %I English Nature %C Peterborough %P 1-139 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2005 %T Long-term suppression of wetland methane flux following a pulse of simulated acid rain. %A Gauci, V. %A Dise, N. %A Blake, S. %B Geophysical Research Letters %V 32 %G eng %N 12 %0 Book %B Mineral Nutrition of Higher Plants %D 2005 %T Mineral Nutrition of Higher Plants %A Marschner, H. %B Mineral Nutrition of Higher Plants %I Acadmic Press Inc %V 2 %P 672 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2005 %T Mosses and the struggle for light in a nitrogen-polluted world %A Van der Wal, R. %A Pearce, I.S.K. %A Brooker, R.W. %B Oecologia %V 142 %P 159–168. %G eng %0 Generic %D 2005 %T Nitrogen content, 15N natural abundance and biomass of the two pleurocarpous mosses Pleurozium schreberi (Brid.) Mitt.and Scleropodium purum (Hedw.) Limpr. in relation to atmospheric nitrogen deposition. %A Solga, A. %A Burkhardt, J. %A Zechmeister, H.G. %A Frahm, J.P. %B Environmental Pollution %V 134 %P 465-473 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2005 %T Nitrogen saturation in UK moorlands: the critical role of bryophytes and lichens in determining retention of atmospheric N deposition. %A Curtis, C.J. %A Emmett, B.A. %A Grant, H. %A Kernan, M. %A Reynolds, B. %A Shilland, E. %B Journal of Applied Ecology %V 42 %P 507-517 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2005 %T Options for reducing the negative effects of nitrogen in agriculture %A Freney, J. R. %K ammonia volatilization %K condensed tannins %K lotus-corniculatus %K lowland rice %K n2o emissions %K nitrification inhibitors %K nitrogen in agriculture %K options for reducing the negative effects %K oxide emissions %K trail hoses %K use efficiency %K wool production %B Science in China Series C-Life Sciences %V 48 %P 861-870 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2005 %T Recovery from acidification in the UK: Evidence from 15 years of acid waters monitoring %A Monteith, D.T. %A Evans, C.D. %B Environmental Pollution %V 137 %P 1-177. %N 1 %0 Book Section %D 2005 %T Refining and testing the Ellenberg Index biomonitoring method at the intensive sites %A Pitcairn, C.E.R. %A Leith, I.D. %A van Dijk N. %A Sutton, M.A. %7 Biomonitoring methods for assessing the impacts of nitrogen pollution: refinement and testing %I JNCC %P 230 %G eng %& 4 %0 Generic %D 2005 %T Simple Method for Fractionation of Parmelia sulcata Lichen Thalli %A Maslov, A.I. %A Pavlova, E.A. %B Russian Journal of Plant Physiology %V 52 %P 271-274 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2005 %T A study of the epiphytic communities of Atlantic oak woods along an atmospheric nitrogen deposition gradient %A Mitchell, R. %A Truscot, A. %A Leith, I. %A Cape, J. %A van Dijk, N. %A Tang, Y. %A Fowler, D. %A Sutton, M.A. %B Journal of Ecology %V 93 %P 482-492 %0 Generic %D 2004 %T Aluminium concentration versus the base cation to aluminium ratio as predictors for aluminium toxicity in Pinus sylvestris and Picea abies seedlings. %A Van Scholl, L. %A Keltjens, W.G. %A Hoffland, E. %A Van Breemen, N. %B Forest Ecology and Management %V 195 %P 301-309 %G eng %N 3 %0 Generic %D 2004 %T An Automated Wet Deposition System to Compare the Effects of Reduced and Oxidised N on Ombrotrophic Bog Species: Practical Considerations %A Sheppard, L.J. %A Crossley, A. %A Leith, I.D. %A Hargreaves, K.J. %A Carfrae, J. %A van Dijk, N. %A Cape, J.N %A Sleep, D. %A Fowler, D. %A Raven, J.A. %B Water, Air and Soil Pollution: Focus %V 4 (6) %P 197-205 %G eng %0 Report %D 2004 %T Bioindicator and biomonitoring methods for assessing the effects of atmospheric nitrogen on statutory nature conservation sites %A Sutton, M.A. %A Pitcairn, C.E.R. %A Leith, I.D. %A van Dijk, N. %A Tang, Y.S. %A Skiba, U. %A Smart, S. %A Mitchell, R. %A Wolseley, P. %A James, P. %A Purvis, W. %A Fowler, D. %E Sutton, M.A. %E Pitcairn, C.E.R. %E Whitfield, C.P. %B JNCC Report No. 356 %C Peterborough %0 Generic %D 2004 %T Changes in vegetation and soil characteristics in coastal sand dunes along a gradient of atmospheric nitrogen deposition %A Jones, M.L.M. %A Wallace, H.L. %A Norris, D. %A Brittain, S.A. %A Haria, S. %A Jones, R.E. %A Rhind, P.M. %A Reynolds, B.R. %A Emmett, B.A. %B Plant Biology %V 6 %P 598-605 %N 5 %0 Generic %D 2004 %T Detecting the signal of atmospheric N deposition in recent national-scale vegetation change across Britain %A Smart, S.M. %A Ashmore, M.R. %A Hornung, M. %B Water, Air and Soil Pollution: Focus %V 4 %P 269–278 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2004 %T Differential effects of nitrate and ammonium on three fen bryophyte species in relation to pollutant nitrogen input. %A Paulissen, M.P.C.P. %A van der Ven, P.J.M. %A Dees, A.J. %A Bobbink, R. %B New Phytologist %V 164 %P 451-458 %0 Report %D 2004 %T The Ecological Effects of Diffuse Air Pollution from Road Transport. %A Bignal, K. %A Ashmore, M. %A Power, S. %B English Nature Research Report %I English Nature %C Peterborough %G eng %0 Report %D 2004 %T Effects of enhanced N deposition on Cladonia portentosa; results from a field manipulation study. %A Sheppard, L.I. %A Leith, I.D. %A Crossley, A. %B Lichens in a Changing Pollution Environment, English Nature Workshop %I English Nature %C Peterborough %P 51-62 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2004 %T Growth and tissue nitrogen of epiphytic Atlantic bryophytes: effects of increased and decreased atmospheric N deposition. %A Mitchell, R.J. %A Truscott, A.M. %A Leith, I.D. %A Cape, J.N. %A van Dijk, N. %A Tang, Y.S. %A Fowler, D. %A Sutton, M.A. %B Functional Ecology %V 18 %P 322-329 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2004 %T Growth, production and interspecific competition in Sphagnum: effects of temperature, nitrogen and sulphur treatments on a boreal mire. %A Gunnarsson, U. %A Granberg, G. %A Nilsson, M. %B New Phytologist %V 163 %P 349-359 %G eng %N 2 %0 Generic %D 2004 %T Impact of nitrogen deposition on the species richness of grasslands %A Stevens, C.J. %A Dise, N.B. %A Mountford, J.O. %A Gowing, D.J. %B Science %V 303 %P 1876-1879 %N 5665 %0 Report %D 2004 %T Manual on methodologies and criteria for modelling and mapping critical loads and levels and air pollution effects risks, and trends, %A UNECE %I UNECE Convention on Long-range Transboundary Air Pollution %C Berlin, Germany %P 202 %U http://www.rivm.nl/en/themasites/icpmm/manual-and-downloads/manual-english/index.html %F critical load level reference %0 Generic %D 2004 %T Mobilization of aluminium and deposition on fish gills during sea salt episodes - catchment liming as countermeasure. %A Teien, H.C. %A Standring, W.J.F. %A Salbu, B. %A Marskar, M. %A Kroglund, F. %A Hindar, A. %B Journal of Environmental Monitoring %V 6 %P 196-200 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2004 %T Modelling the spatial distribution of ammonia emissions from seabirds in the UK %A Wilson, L. J. %A Bacon, P. J. %A Bull, J. %A Dragosits, U. %A Blackall, T. D. %A Dunn, T. E. %A Hamer, K. C. %A Sutton, M. A. %A Wanless, S. %K excretion %K inventory %K metabolic rates %K model %K nitrogen %K nitrogen deposition %K united-kingdom %K volatilisation %B Environmental Pollution %V 131 %P 173-185 %G eng %N 2 %0 Generic %D 2004 %T Ozone effects on the ultrastructure of peatland plants: Sphagnum mosses, Vaccinium oxycoccus, Andromeda polifolia and Eriophorum vaginatum. %A Rinnan, R. %A Holopainen, T. %B Annals of Botany %V 94 %P 623-634 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2004 %T Quantifying dry NH3 release system to ombrotrophic bog from an automated NH3 field release system %A Leith, I.D. %A Sheppard, L.J. %A Fowler, D. %A Cape, J.N %A Jones, M.R. %A Crossley, A. %A Hargreaves, K.J. %A Tang, Y.S. %A Theobald, M.R. %A Sutton, M.A. %B Water, Air, and Soil Pollution: Focus %V 4 %P 207-218. %G eng %0 Generic %D 2004 %T The restoration and re-creation of species-rich lowland grassland on land formerly managed for intensive agriculture in the UK. %A Walker, K.J. %A Stevens, P.A. %A Stevens, D.A. %A Mountford, J.O. %A Manchester, S.J. %A Pywell, R.F. %B Biological Conservation %V 119 %P 1-18 %G eng %N 1 %0 Generic %D 2004 %T A review of surface ozone background levels and trends. %A Vingarzan, R. %B Atmospheric Environment %V 38 %P 3431-3442 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2004 %T Silver birch and climate change: variable growth and carbon allocation responses to elevated concentrations of carbon dioxide and ozone. %A Riikonen, J. %A Lindsberg, M.M. %A Holopainen, T. %A Oksanen, E. %A Lappi, J. %A Peltonen, P. %A Vapaavuori, E. %B Tree Physiology %V 24 %P 1227-1237 %G eng %N 11 %0 Report %D 2004 %T Wie geht es unserem Wald? Ergebnisse aus Dauerbeobachtungsflächen von 1984 bis 2004 %A Flückiger, W. %A Braun, S. %I Institut für Angewandte Pflanzenbiologie %C Schönenbuch %P 67 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2003 %T Changing landscapes, habitats and vegetation diversity across Great Britain %A Haines-Young, R. %A Barr, C.J. %A Firbank, L.G. %A Furse, M. %A Howard, D.C. %A McGowan, G. %A Petit, S. %A Smart, S.M. %A Watkins, J.W. %B Journal of Environmental Management %V 67 %P 267-281 %G eng %N 3 %0 Generic %D 2003 %T Effects of atmospheric ammonia (NH3) on terrestrial vegetation: a review %A Krupa, S.V. %B Environmental Pollution %V 124 %P 179-221 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2003 %T Effects of enhanced nitrogen deposition and phosphorus limitation on nitrogen budgets of semi-natural grasslands %A Phoenix, G.K. %A Booth, R.E. %A Leake, J.R. %A Read, D.J. %A Grime, J.P. %A Lee, J.A. %B Global Change Biology %V 9 %P 1309-1321 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2003 %T Effects of past sewage sludge additions on heavy metal availability in light textured soils: implications for crop yields and metal uptakes %A Bhogal, A %A Nicholson, F. A %A Chambers, B. J %A Shepherd, M. A %B Environmental Pollution %P 413-423 %G eng %N 121 %0 Report %D 2003 %T Empirical Critical Loads for Nitrogen - Expert Workshop, Berne 2002 %A UNECE %A Achermann, B. (Eds) %A Bobbink, R. (Eds) %B Environmental Documentation %I SAEFL %V 164 %0 Generic %D 2003 %T Expansion of Sphagnum fallax in bogs: striking the balance between N and P availability %A Limpens, J. %A Tomassen, H.B.M. %A Berendse, F. %B Journal of Bryology %V 25 %P 83-90 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2003 %T he accumulation of potentially toxic elements in edible body tissues of lambs grazing after a single application of sewage sludge %A Wilkinson, J. M %A Hill, J %A Hillman, J. P %B Water Research %P 128-138 %G eng %N 37 %0 Report %D 2003 %T How extensive are the impacts of nitrogen pollution in Great Britain’s forests? %A Kennedy, F. %B Forest Research Annual Report and Accounts 2001–2002 %I Forest Research %C Edinburgh %P 66-75 %G eng %U http://www.forestry.gov.uk/pdf/FRreport0102.pdf/$file/FRreport0102.pdf %0 Book %D 2003 %T Impact of atmospheric nitrogen deposition on epiphytes in Atlantic oakwoods. %A Mitchell, R.J. %A Truscott, A.M. %A Leith, I.D. %A Tang, Y.S. %A van Dijk, N. %A Smith, R.I. %A Sutton, M.A. %G eng %0 Generic %D 2003 %T The interactions between plant growth, vegetation structure and soil processes in semi-natural acidic and calcareous grasslands receiving long-term inputs of simulated pollutant nitrogen deposition %A Carroll, J.A. %A Caporn, S.J.M %A Johnson, D. %A Morecroft, M.D. %A Lee, J.A. %B Environmental Pollution %V 121 %N 3 %0 Generic %D 2003 %T Interplay between nitrogen deposition and grazing causes habitat degradation %A Van der Wal, R. %A Pearce, I. %A Brooker, R. %A Scott, D. %A Welch, D. %A Woodin, S. %B Ecology Letters %V 6 %P 141-146 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2003 %T Long distance nitrogen air pollution effects on lichens in Europe. %A Van Herk, C.M. %A Mathijssen-Spiekman, E.A.M. %A De Zwart, D. %B Lichenologist %V 35 %P 347-359 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2003 %T Long-term trends in pH, aluminium and dissolved organic carbon in Scottish fresh waters; implications for brown trout (Salmo trutta) survival %A McCartney, A.G. %A Harriman, R. %A Watt, A.W. %A Moore, D.W. %A Taylor, E.M. %A Collen, P. %A Keay, E.J. %B Science of The Total Environment %V 310 %P 133-141 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2003 %T Native plant species suitable as bioindicators and biomonitors for airborne fluoride %A Weinstein, L. H. %A Davison, A. W. %K air-pollution %K bioindicator %K biological indicators %K biomonitoring %K bryophytes %K emission %K epiphytic lichens %K fluoride %K hf %K long-harbour %K newfoundland %K phosphorus plant %K vegetation %K vicinity %K visible injury %B Environmental Pollution %V 125 %P 3-11 %G eng %N 1 %0 Generic %D 2003 %T Physiological and growth responses of the montane bryophyte Racomitrium lanuginosum to atmospheric nitrogen deposition %A Pearce, I.S.K. %A Woodin, S.J. %A Van der Wal, R. %B New Phytologist %V 160 %P 145–155 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2003 %T The production of externalmycelium by ectomycorrhizal fungi in a Norway spruceforest was reduced in response to nitrogen fertilization %A Nilsson, L.O. %A Wallander, H. %B New Phytologist %V 158 %P 409–416 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2003 %T The Role of Bryophytes in Carbon and Nitrogen Cycling. %A Turetsky, M.R. %B The Bryologist %V 106 %P 395-409 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2003 %T Stimulated growth of Betula pubescens and Molinia caerulea on ombrotrophic bogs: role of high levels of atmospheric nitrogen deposition %A Tomassen, H.B.M. %A Smolders, A.J.P. %A Lamers, L.P.M. %A Roelofs, J.G.M. %B Journal of Ecology %V 91 %P 357-370 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2003 %T Unusual patterns of methanogenesis in a peat soil from New York State. %A Yavitt, J.B. %B Abstracts of general meting of the American Society for Microbiology. %V 103 %P 179 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2002 %T Biological availability of traffic-related platinum group elements (Palladium, platinum and rhodium) and other metals to zebra mussel (Dreissena polymorpha) in water containing road dust %A Zimmermann, S %A Alt, F %A Messerschmidt, J %A Von-Bohlen, A %A Taraschewski, H %A Sures, B %B Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry %P 2713-2718 %G eng %N 21 %0 Generic %D 2002 %T Cadmium and zinc interactions and their transfer in soil-crop system under actual field conditions %A Nan, Z %A Li, J %A Zhang, J %A Cheng, G %B Science of the Total Environment %P 187-195 %G eng %N 285 %0 Generic %D 2002 %T Changes in the rhizosphere of metal-accumulating plants evidenced by chemical extractants %A Hammer, D %A Keller, C %B Journal of Environmental Quality %P 1561-1569 %G eng %N 31 %0 Report %D 2002 %T Changing nutrient budget of sand dunes: consequences for the nature conservation interest and dune management. 1 %A Jones, M.L.M. %A Reynolds, B. %A Stevens, P.A. %A Norris, D.A. %B Review Contract Report %8 March 2002. %0 Journal Article %J Atmos. Environ. %D 2002 %T Developing an inventory of N2O emissions from British Soils %A Sozanska, M. %A Skiba, U. %A Metcalfe, S. %B Atmos. Environ. %V 36 %P 987 - 998 %0 Generic %D 2002 %T Effects of manganese on the viability of vegetative diaspores of the epiphytic lichen Hypogymnia physodes %A Hauck, M %A Paul, A %A Mulack, C %A Fritz, E %A Runge, M %B Environmental and Experimental Botany %P 127-142 %G eng %N 47 %0 Generic %D 2002 %T Effects of nitrogen deposition on growth and survival of montane Racomitrium lanuginosum heath %A Pearce, I.F.K. %A Van der Wal, R. %B Biological Conservation %V 104 %P 83-89 %0 Generic %D 2002 %T Effects of nutrient addition and acidification on plant species diversity and seed germination in heathland. %A Roem, W.J. %A Klees, H. %A Berendse, F. %B Journal of Applied Ecology %V 39 %P 937-948 %G eng %0 Book %B Air Pollution and Plant Life %D 2002 %T Effects of oxidants at the biochemical, cell, and physiological levels, with particular reference to ozone %A Long, S.P. %A Naidu, S.L. %E Bell, J.N.B. %E M. Treshow %B Air Pollution and Plant Life %I John Wiley and Sons Ltd. %P pp 69-88 %0 Book %B Air Pollution and Plant Life %D 2002 %T Effects of oxidants at the whole plant and community level %A Ashmore, M.R. %E Bell, J.N.B. %E M. Treshow %B Air Pollution and Plant Life %I John Wiley and Sons Ltd. %P pp 89-118 %0 Book Section %B Air Pollution and plant life %D 2002 %T Effects of sulphur dioxide. %A Legge, A.H. %A Krupa, S.V. %B Air Pollution and plant life %7 2nd %I John Wiley & Sons %C Chichester %P 135-162 %G eng %0 Report %D 2002 %T Environmental Health Criteria 226 Palladium %A WHO %I World Health Organisation %C Geneva %G eng %0 Report %D 2002 %T Environmental Health Criteria 227: Fluorides %A WHO %I World Health Organisation %C Geneva %P pp 230 %0 Generic %D 2002 %T Growth, nitrogen uptake, and resource allocation in the two tripartite lichens Nephroma arcticum and Peltigera aphthosa during nitrogen stress %A Dahlmann, L. %A Näsholm, T. %A Palmqvist, K. %B New Phytologist %V 153 %P 307-315 %G eng %0 Book %D 2002 %T Growth of Norway spruce (Picea abies) in relation to the AOT40 index. %A Skarby, L. %A Ottoson, S. %A Karlsson, P.E. %A Wallin, G. %A Sellden, G. %A Medin, E. %A Pleijel, H. %9 Background paper presented at the UNECE Workshop Establishing Ozone Critical Levels II, Goteborg November 2002 %0 Generic %D 2002 %T Heavy metal (Pb, Zn, Cd, Fe and Cu) contents of plant foliage near the Anvil Range lead/zinc mine, Faro, Yukon Territory %A Pugh, R. E %A Dick, D. G %A Fredeen, A. L %B Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety %P 273-279 %G eng %N 52 %0 Journal Article %J Pure and Applied Chemistry %D 2002 %T “Heavy Metals” – A meaningless term %A Duffus, J H %B Pure and Applied Chemistry %V 74 %P 793-807 %0 Generic %D 2002 %T The influence of nitrogen deposition, competition and desiccation on growth and regeneration of Racomitrium lanuginosum (Hedw.) Brid %A Jones, M.L.M. %A Oxley, E.R.B. %A Ashenden, T.W. %B Environmental Pollution %V 120 %P 371-378 %0 Generic %D 2002 %T Lead and cadmium in soil and Isopoda woodlice in Croatia %A Blanusa, M %A Mrkovic-Milic, R %A Durbesic, P %B Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety %P 198-202 %G eng %N 52 %0 Generic %D 2002 %T Lichens as bioindicators of sulfur dioxide %A Nash, T.H. %A Gries, C. %B Symbiosis %V 33(1) %P 1-21 %0 Generic %D 2002 %T Long-term implications of industrial pollution stress on lipids composition in Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) roots %A Pukacki, P.M. %A Kaminska-Rozak, E. %B Acta Physiologiae Plantarum %V 24(3) %P 249-255 %0 Book Section %B Nato Sciences %D 2002 %T Monitoring with Lichens - Monitoring Lichens %A Van Herk, C.M. %A Nimis, P.L. (Eds) %A Scheidegger, C. (Eds) %A Wolseley, P.A. %B Nato Sciences %I Kluwer %C Dordrecht %P 285-290 %& Epiphytes on wayside trees as an indicator of eutrophication in the Netherlands %0 Generic %D 2002 %T Monitoring with Lichens - Monitoring Lichens,Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Research Workshop on Lichen Monitoring, Wales, United Kingdom, 16-23 August 2000 %A Nimis, P.L. %A Scheidegger, C. %A Wolseley, P.A. %0 Generic %D 2002 %T New Atlas of the British and Irish Flora %A Preston, C.D. %A Pearman, D.A. %A Dines, T.D. (Eds) %0 Report %D 2002 %T Ökologie und Vegetation der Wälder Nordostdeutschlands %A Anders, S. %A Beck, W. %A Bolte, A. %A Hofmann, G. %A Jenssen, M. %A Krakau, U. %A Müller, J. %G eng %0 Generic %D 2002 %T Ozone effects on Sphagnum mosses, carbon dioxide exchange and methane emission in boreal peatland microcosms. %A Niemi, R. %A Martikainen, P.J. %A Silvola, J. %A Holopainen, T. %B Science of The Total Environment %V 289 %P 1-12 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2002 %T Parasitic fungus mediates change in nitrogen-exposed boreal forest vegetation. %A Stengbom, J. %A Nordin, A. %A Näsholm, T. %A Ericson, L. %B Journal of Ecology %V 90 %P 61 %0 Generic %D 2002 %T Phytoremediation of polluted waters, potentials and prospects of wetland plants %A Wang, Q %A Cui, Y %A Dong, Y %B Acta Biotechnologica %P 199-208 %G eng %N 22 %0 Generic %D 2002 %T Plant uptake of cadmium, zinc and manganese from four contrasting soils amended with Cd-enriched sewage sludge %A Ramachandran, V %A D'Souza, T. J %B Journal of Environmental Science and Health %P 1337-1346 %G eng %N 37 %0 Generic %D 2002 %T Quantifying nitrogen fixation in feather bryophyte carpets of boreal forests. %A DeLuca, T.H. %A Zackrisson, O. %A Nilsson, M.C. %A Sellstedt, A. %B Nature %V 419 %P 917-920 %G eng %0 Report %D 2002 %T Review of sublethal ecotoxicological tests for measuring harm in terrestrial ecosystems %A Spurgeon, D. %A Svendsen, C. %A Hankard, P. %A Weeks, Kille, P. %A Fishwick, S. %B Environment Agency R&D Technical Report P5-063/TR1. %0 Generic %D 2002 %T Rice plant structural changes by addition of excess manganese %A Lidon, F. C %B Journal of Plant Nutrition %P 287-296 %G eng %N 25 %0 Generic %D 2002 %T Soil core method for direct simultaneous determination of N-2 and N2O emissions from forest soils %A Butterbach-Bahl, K. %A Willibald, G. %A Papen, H. %B Plant and Soil %V 240 %P 105-116 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2002 %T Toxicity of boron to the duckweed Spirodella polyrrhixa %A Davis, S. M %A Drake, K. D %A Maier, K. J %B Chemosphere %P 615-620 %G eng %N 48 %0 Web Page %D 2002 %T UK Greenhouse Gas Inventory %A NetCen %U http://www.airquality.co.uk/archive/index.php %0 Report %D 2002 %T Whole ecosystem N manipulation: An updated review %A Cunha, A. %A Power, S.A. %A Ashmore, M.R. %A Green, P.R.S. %A Haworth, B.J. %A Bobbink, R. %I JNCC %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Environmental Science and Technology %D 2001 %T Accumulation of perfluorooctane sulfonate in marine mammals %A Kannan, K %A Koistinen, J. %A Beckmen, K %A Evans, T. %A Gorzelany, J.F. %A Hansen, K.J. %A Jones, P.D. %A Helle, E. %A Nyman, M. %A Giesy, J.P. %B Environmental Science and Technology %V 35 %P 1593-1598 %0 Generic %D 2001 %T Aluminium toxicity in plants: a review %A Rout, G.R. %A Samantaray, S. %A Das, P. %B Agronomie %V 21 %P 3-21 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2001 %T An analysis of the structure of the simple mass balance equation: implications for testing national critical loads maps. %A Kennedy, F. %A Rowell, D. %A Moffat, A.J. %A Singh, B. %B Water, Air and Soil Pollution %V 1 %P 281-298 %G eng %0 Report %D 2001 %T Atmospheric Heavy Metals and Forest Ecosystems %A Rademacher, P. %I UN/ECE %C Geneva %0 Generic %D 2001 %T Bark pH and susceptibility to toxic air pollutants as independent causes of changes in epiphytic lichen composition in space and time %A van Herk, C. M. %K agriculture %K england %K netherlands %K pollution %K quercus-petraea %K vegetation %B Lichenologist %V 33 %P 419-441 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2001 %T Beneficial effects of the growth of metal tolerant grass on biological and chemical parameters in copper and zinc contaminated sandy soils %A Bouwman, L. A %A Bloem, J %A Romkens, P. F. A. M %A Boon, G. T %A Vangronsveld, J %B Minerva Biotecnologica %P 9-26 %G eng %N 13 %0 Generic %D 2001 %T Bioaccumulation of metals in plants, arthropods and mice at a seasonal wetland %A Torres, K. C %A Johnson, M. L %B Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry %P 2617-2626 %G eng %N 20 %0 Generic %D 2001 %T Biosphere-atmosphere interactions of ammonia with grasslands: experimental strategy and results from a new European initiative %A Sutton, M.A. %A Milford, C. %A Nemitz, E. %A Theobald, M.R. %A Fowler D. %A Schjoerring, J.K. %A Mattsson, M.E. %A Nielsen, K.H. %A Husted, S. %A Erisman, J.W. %A Oties, R. %A Hensen, A. %A Mosquera, J. %A Cellier, P. %A Loubert, B. %A David, M. %A Genermont, S. %A Neftel, A. %A Blatter, A. %A Herrmann, B. %A Jones, S.K. %A Horvath, L. %A Flhrer, E. %A Mantzanas, K. %A Koukoura, Z. %A Gallagher, M. %A Williams, P. %A Flynn, M. %A Riedo, M. %B Plant and Soil %V 228 (1) %P 131-145 %0 Generic %D 2001 %T Cadmium uptake by plants %A Smolders, E %B International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health %P 177-183 %G eng %N 14 %0 Generic %D 2001 %T Changes in oak epiphytes monitored for 21 years along an air quality gradient into London %A Bates, J.W. %B Eurasap %V 41 %P 8-9 %0 Generic %D 2001 %T Changes in urban lichen diversity after a fall in sulphur dioxide levels in the city of Tampere, SW Finland. %A Ranta, P. %B Annales Botanici Fennici %V 38(4) %P 295-304 %0 Report %D 2001 %T Climate Change 2001: The Scientific Basis %A IPCC %B Summary for Policymakers %I IPCC %C Geneva %P pp. 881 %0 Report %D 2001 %T Climate Change and Nature Conservation in Britain and Ireland: Modelling natural resource responses to climate change (the MONARCH project) %A Harrison, P.A. %A Berry, P.M. %A Dawson, T.P. %B UKCIP Technical Report %C Oxford %0 Generic %D 2001 %T Comparison of the effects of dry deposited N as NH3 with wet deposited N as NH4Cl on acid moorland vegetation. %A Leith, I.D. %A Sheppard, L.J. %A Pitcairn, C.E.R. %A Cape, J.N %A Hill, P.W. %A Kennedy, V.H. %A Tang, Y.S. %A Smith, R.I. %A Fowler D. %B Water Air and Soil Pollution (In press). %0 Report %D 2001 %T Concise International Chemical Assessment Document 29 Vanadium pentoxide and other inorganic vanadium compounds. %A WHO %I World Health Organisation %C Geneva %G eng %0 Report %D 2001 %T Deposition of acidifying and eutrophying air pollutants in Scotland: Mapping critical loads, critical levels and exceedances %A Fowler, D. %A Dragosits, U. %A Pitcairn, C.E.R. %A Sutton, M.A. %A Hall, J. %A Roy, D.B. %A Weidemann, A. %B Centre for Ecology and Hydrology report to Scottish Natural Heritage %I Centre for Ecology and Hydrology %0 Generic %D 2001 %T Effect of organic matter and liming on the reduction of cadmium uptake from soil by triticale and spring oilseed rape %A Ciecko, Z %A Wyszkowski, M %A Krajewski, W %A Zabielska, J %B Science of the Total Environment %P 37-45 %G eng %N 281 %0 Generic %D 2001 %T Effects of Simulated Sulphuric Acid Deposition On Calluna Vulgaris/Peat Microcosms and Associated Soil Solutions. %A Parveen, Z. %A Smart, R. %A White, C. %A Gammack, S. %A Deacon, C. %A Cresser, M. %B Chemistry and Ecology %V 17 %P 293-314 %G eng %N 4 %0 Generic %D 2001 %T Encyyrtraeids and microbes in Zn polluted soil: No link between organism-level stress response and ecosystem functioning %A Salminen, J %A Tan-Anh, B %A Van-Gestel, C. A. M %B Ecotoxicology %P 351-361 %G eng %N 10 %0 Report %D 2001 %T Environmental Health Criteria 221 Zinc %A WHO %I World Health Organisation %C Geneva %G eng %0 Report %D 2001 %T Environmental Health Criteria 224 Arsenic and arsenic compounds %A WHO %I World Health Organization %C Geneva %G eng %0 Generic %D 2001 %T Estimating toxic damage to soil ecosystems from soil organic matter profiles %A Beyer, W. N %B Ecotoxicology %P 273-283 %G eng %N 10 %0 Report %D 2001 %T Impact Assessment of ionising radiation on wildlife %A Copplestone, D %A Bielby, S %A Jones, SR %A Paton, D %A Daniel, P %A Gize, I %B R&D Report, No. 128 %I Environment Agency %C Bristol %U http://publications.environment-agency.gov.uk/pdf/SR-DPUB-128-e-e.pdf %0 Generic %D 2001 %T Impacts of increased nitrogen supply on high Arctic heath: the importance of bryophytes and phosphus availability %A Gordon, C. %A Wynn, J.M. %A Woodin, S.J. %B New Phytologist %V 149 %P 461-471 %0 Generic %D 2001 %T Indirect effects of zinc on soil microbes via a keystone enchytraeid species %A Salminen, J %A Anh, B. T %A Van-Gestel, C. A. M %B Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry %P 1167-1174 %G eng %N 20 %0 Generic %D 2001 %T Insects and plants in a changing atmosphere %A Whittaker, J.B. %B Journal of Ecology %V 89 %P 507-518 %0 Generic %D 2001 %T Investigation of copper adsorption to peat using the simple metal sorption model %A Dierks, S %B Water Science and Technology %P 477-483 %G eng %N 44 %0 Book %D 2001 %T Limnology: lake and river ecosystems %A Wetzel, R.G. %7 3 %I Academic Press %C San Diego %0 Generic %D 2001 %T The management of lowland neutral grasslands in Britain: effects of agricultural practices on birds and their food resources %A Vickery, J.A. %A Tallowin, J.R. %A Feber, R.E. %A Asteraki, E.J. %A Atkinson, P.W. %A Fuller, R.J. %A Brown, V.K. %B Journal of Applied Ecology %V 38 %P 647–664 %@ 1 85112 460 8 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2001 %T Metal tolerance in wetland plants %A McCabe, O. M %A Baldwin, J. L %A Otte, M. L %B Minerva Biotecnologica %P 141-149 %G eng %N 13 %0 Generic %D 2001 %T Ozone exposure thresholds and foliar injury on forest plants in Switzerland. %A VanderHayden, D. %A Skelly, J. %A Innes, J. %A Hug, C. %A Zhang, J. %A Landolt, W. %A Bleuler, P. %B Environmental Pollution %V 111 %P 321-331 %G eng %N 2 %0 Generic %D 2001 %T Partitioning the variation within the acid neutralizing capacity of surface waters in Scotland in relation to land cover, soil and atmospheric depositional factors %A Kernan, M. %A Helliwel, R. %B Science of the Total Environment %V 265 %P 39-49 %0 Generic %D 2001 %T Raised atmospheric CO2 levels and increased N deposition cause shifts in plant species composition and production in Sphagnum bogs %A Berendse, F. %A van Breeman, N. %A Rydin, H. %A Buttler, A. %A Heijmans, M. %A Hoosbeek, M.R. %A Lee, J.A. %A Mitchel, E. %A Saarinen, T. %A Vasander, H. %A Wallin, B. %B Global Change Biology %V 7 %P 591-598 %0 Generic %D 2001 %T Relationship between epiphytic lichens, trace elements and gaseous atmospheric pollutants %A Van Dobben, H.J. %A Wolterbeek, H.T. %A Wamelink, G.W.W. %A Ter Braak, C.J.F. %B Environmental Pollution %V 112 %P 163-169 %0 Generic %D 2001 %T Relationships between chromium biomaginification ratio, accumulation factor and mycorrhizae in plants growing on tannery effluent-polluted soil %A Khan, A. G %B Environment International %P 417-423 %G eng %N 25 %0 Generic %D 2001 %T Relevance of element content of bark for the distribution of epiphytic licehns in a montane spruce forest affected by forest dieback %A Hauck, M %A Jung, R %A Runge, M %B Environmental Pollution %P 221-227 %G eng %N 112 %0 Report %D 2001 %T Review of the status of Biodiversity Action Plan stonewort species %A Stewart, N.F. %B Plant life Report %V 170 %0 Generic %D 2001 %T The sensitivity of peat-covered upland landscapes %A Bragg, O.M. %A Tallis, J.H. %B Catena %V 42 %P 345-360 %0 Generic %D 2001 %T Slow recovery of boreal forest ecosystem following decreased nitrogen input. %A Strengbom, J. %A Nordin, A. %A Ndsholm, T. %A Ericson, L. %B Functional Ecology %V 15 %P 451-457 %0 Generic %D 2001 %T Slow recovery of boreal forest ecosystem following decreased nitrogen input %A Strengbom, J. %A Nordin, A. %A Näsholm, T. %A Ericson, L. %B Functional Ecology %V 15 %P 451-457 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Water Air & Soil Pollution %D 2001 %T Spatially disaggregated inventories of soil NO and N2O emissions for Great Britain %A Skiba, U. %A Sozanska, M. %A Metcalfe, S. %A Fowler, D. %B Water Air & Soil Pollution %P 109 – 118 %N 1 %0 Generic %D 2001 %T Studies on differential manganese tolerance of mung bean and rice genotypes in hydroponic culture %A Rout, G. R %A Samantaray, S %A Das, P %B Agronomie %P 725-733 %G eng %N 21 %0 Book Section %D 2001 %T Terrestrial ecosystem research in Europe: successes, challenges and policy %A Hoosebeak, M.R. %A van Breeman, N. %A Wallen, B. %A Rydin, H. %A Lee, J.A. %A Sivola, J. %A Vasander, H. %A Berendse, F. %A Grosvernier, P. %A Sutton, M.A. (Eds) %A Moreno, J.M. (Eds) %A Van der Putten, W.H. (Eds) %A Struwe, S. (Eds) %I Directorate-General for Research %C Brussels. %& Preliminary results of the BERI project: Effects of elevated CO2 and N deposition on plant dynamics and CH4 emissions of five %0 Web Page %D 2001 %T Transboundary Air Pollution: Acidification, Eutrophication and Ground-Level Ozone in the UK - NEGTAP %A NEGTAP (National Expert Group on Transboundary Air Pollution) %7 ISBN 1 870393 61 9 %U http://www.pollutantdeposition.ceh.ac.uk/reports %0 Generic %D 2001 %T Upland plant communities - sensitivity to change %A Milne, J.A. %A Hartley, S.E. %B Catena %V 42(2-4) %P 333-343 %0 Generic %D 2001 %T Water quality in Scotland: the view of the regulator Science of the Total Environment %A Marsden, M.W. %A Mackay, D. %V 265 %P 369-386 %0 Generic %D 2000 %T 2000Long-term changes of nitrogen and phosphorus loadings to a large lake in North-west Ireland %A Zhou, Q. %A Foy, R.H. %A Gibson, C.E. %B Water Research %V 34 %P 922-926 %0 Report %D 2000 %T Accounting for nature: assessing habitats in the UK countryside. %A Haines-Young, R.H. %A Barr, C.J. %A Black, H.I.J %A Briggs, D.J. %A Bunce, R.G.H. %A Clarke, R.T. %A Cooper, A. %A Dawson, F.H. %A Firbank, L.G. %A Fuller, R.M. %A Furse, M.T. %A Gillespie, M.K. %A Hill, R. %A Hornung, M. %A Howard, D.C. %A McCann, T. %A Morecroft, M.D. %A Petit, S. %A Sier, A.R.J. %A Smart, S.M. %A Smith, G.M. %A Stott, A.P. %A Stuart, R.C. %A Watkins, J.W. %I DETR %C London %@ 1 85112460 8 %G eng %0 Book %B Accounting for nature: assessing habitats in the UK countryside %D 2000 %T Accounting for nature: assessing habitats in the UK countryside %A Haines-Young, R.H. %A Barr, C.J. %A Black, H.I.G. %A Briggs, D.J. %A Bunce, R.G.H. %A Clarke, R.T. %A Cooper, A. %A Dawson, F.H. %A Firbanks, L.G. %A Fuller, R.M. %A Furse, M.T. %A Gillespie, M.K. %A Hill, R. %A Hornung, M. %A Howard, D.C. %A McCann, T. %A Morecroft, M.D. %A Petit, S. %A Sier, A.R.J. %A Smart, S.M. %A Stott, A.P. %A Watkins, J.W. %B Accounting for nature: assessing habitats in the UK countryside %I DETR %C London %0 Report %D 2000 %T Acidification and terrestrial birds %A Chamberlin, D.E. %A Warren, R.W. %A Crick, H.Q.P. %A Hall, J. %A Metcalfe, S. %A Ormerod, S. %A Whyatt, D. %A Vickery, J.A. %V BTO Research Report No.236 %0 Report %D 2000 %T Air Quality Guidelines for Europe. %A WHO %I World Health Organisation %C Copenhagen %G eng %0 Generic %D 2000 %T Airborne trace metal contamination of wetland sediments at Iniana Dunes National Lakeshore %A Perkins, S. M %A Filippelli, G. M %A Souch, C. J %B Water, Air, and Soil Pollution %P 231-260 %G eng %N 122 %0 Generic %D 2000 %T Amino acid accumulation and growth of Sphagnum under different levels of N deposition %A Nordin, A. %A Gunnarsson, U. %B Ecoscience %V 7 %P 474-480 %0 Journal Article %J Atmospheric Environment %D 2000 %T Ammonia emissions from non-agricultural sources in the UK. %A Sutton, M.A. %A Dragosits, U. %A Tang, Y.S. %A Fowler, D. %B Atmospheric Environment %V 34 %P 855 - 869 %0 Generic %D 2000 %T Arsenic uptake in orchard trees: Implications for dendroanalysis %A Martin, R. R %A Tomlin, A %A Marsello, B %B Chemosphere %P 635-637 %G eng %N 41 %0 Generic %D 2000 %T Assessing the chronic effects of atmospheric tetrachloroethylene (PER) on plants. Note 48 %A Franzaring, J. %A Van der Eerden, L.J.M. %A Van Dijk, C.J. %A Helsper J.P.F.G. %A Pikaar P.J.J. %A Nijhuis E.H. %A Tonneijck A.E.G. %B Plant Research International %I Wageningen %C Netherlands %F critical load level reference %0 Generic %D 2000 %T Biodiversity - Global biodiversity scenarios for the year 2100 %A Sala, O. E. %A Chapin, F. S. %A Armesto, J. J. %A Berlow, E. %A Bloomfield, J. %A Dirzo, R. %A Huber-Sanwald, E. %A Huenneke, L. F. %A Jackson, R. B. %A Kinzig, A. %A Leemans, R. %A Lodge, D. M. %A Mooney, H. A. %A Oesterheld, M. %A Poff, N. L. %A Sykes, M. T. %A Walker, B. H. %A Walker, M. %A Wall, D. H. %K co2 %K fresh-water %K future %K limitation %K threats %B Science %V 287 %P 1770-1774 %G eng %N 5459 %0 Report %D 2000 %T Biomonitoring of air quality using plants. %A Mulgrew, A. %A Williams, P. %B Air Hygiene Report No 10 %I WHO Collaborating Centre for Air Quality Management and Air Pollution Control %C Berlin, Germany %0 Generic %D 2000 %T Bryophyte biomass and species richness on the Park Grass Experiment, Rothamsted, UK. %A Virtanen, R. %A Johnson, A.E. %A Crawley, M.J. %A Edwards, G.R. %B Plant Ecology %V 151 %P 129-141 %0 Thesis %D 2000 %T Bryophytes on boulders - diversity, habitat preferences and conservation aspects. %A Weibull, H. %I Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences %C Sweeden, various locations %9 PhD %0 Generic %D 2000 %T Can the foliar nitrogen concentration of upland vegetation be used for predicting atmospheric nitrogen deposition? Evidence from field surveys. %A Hicks, W.K. %A Leith, I.D. %A Woodin, S.J. %A Fowler, D. %B Environmental Pollution %V 107 %P 367-376 %0 Generic %D 2000 %T Chlorophyll a fluorescence emission, xanthophyll cycle activity and net photosynthetic rate responses to ozone in some foliose and fruticose lichen species %A Calatayud, A. %A Temple, P.J. %A Barreno, E. %B Photosynthetica %V 38 %P 281-286 %0 Generic %D 2000 %T Comparison of techniques to increase Calluna vulgaris cover on heathland invaded by grasses in Breckland, south east England. %A Britton, A.J. %A Marrs, R.H. %A Carey, P.D. %A Pakeman, R.J. %B Biological Conservation %V 95 %P 227-232 %0 Generic %D 2000 %T Copper resistance of Calluna vulgaris originating from the pollution gradient of a Cu-Ni smelter, in southwest Finland %A Monni, S %A Salemaa, M %A White, C %A Tuittila, E %A Huopalainen, M %B Environmental Pollution %P 211-219 %G eng %N 109 %0 Generic %D 2000 %T Critical loads of sulphur and nitrogen for freshwaters in Great Britain and assessment of deposition reduction requirements with the First-order Acidity Balance (FAB) model %A Curtis, C. %A Allott, T. %A Hall, J. %A Harriman, R. %A Helliwel, R. %A Hughes, M. %A Kernan, M. %A Reynolds, B. %A Ullyett, J. %B Hydrology And Earth System Sciences %V 4 %P 125-140 %0 Report %D 2000 %T Direct measurement of the UK source strength of radiatively active gases %A Fowler, D. %A Hargreaves, K.J. %A Skiba, U. %A Bower, K.N. %B DETR Contract Report EPG %8 01/2000 %0 Report %D 2000 %T Direct Measurements of the UK Source Strength of Radiatively Active Gases %A Fowler, D. %A Hargreaves, K. %A Skiba, U. %A Bower, K. %B Final Report to DETR %0 Generic %D 2000 %T The effect of exposure to NO2 and SO2 on frost hardiness in Calluna vulgaris %A Caporn, S.J.M %A Ashenden, T.W. %A Lee, J.A. %B Environmental and Experimental Botany %V 43 %P 111-119 %0 Generic %D 2000 %T The effect of long-term nitrogen additions on the bryophyte cover of upland acidic grassland %A Carroll, J.A. %A Johnson, D. %A Morecroft, M.D. %A Taylor, A.G. %A Caporn, S.J.M %A Lee, J.A. %B Journal Bryology %V 22 %P 83-89 %0 Generic %D 2000 %T Effects of stump-treatment substances for root-rot control on ground vegetation and soil properties in a Picea abies forest in Sweden %A Westlund, A. %A Nohrstedt, H.O. %B Scandinavian Journal Forest Research %V 15550-560 %P 550-560 %0 Generic %D 2000 %T Elevated atmospheric CO2 and increased nitrogen deposition: effects on C and N metabolism and growth of the peat moss Sphagnum recurvum P. Beauv. var. mucronatum (Russ.) Warnst. %A Van Der Heijden, E. %A Verbeek, S.J. %A Kuiper, P.J.C. %B Global Change Biology %P 201-212 %0 Journal Article %J Global Biogeochemical Cycles %D 2000 %T Evaluation and analysis of a dynamic terrestrial ecosystem model under pre-industrial conditions at the global scale %A Friend, A. D. %A White, A. %B Global Biogeochemical Cycles %V 14 %P 1173-1190 %0 Generic %D 2000 %T Fine-scale persistence of boreal bog plants %A Nordbakken, J.F. %B Journal of Vegetation Science %V 11(2) %P 269-276 %0 Generic %D 2000 %T Growth responses to ozone in plant species from wetlands. %A Franzaring, J. %A Tonneijck A.E.G. %A Kooijman, A.W.M. %A Dueck, T.A. %B Environmental and Experimental Botany %V 44 %P 39-48 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2000 %T Habitat matrix effects on pond occupancy in newts. %A Joly, P. %A Miaud, C. %A Lehmann, A. %A Grolet, O. %B Conservation Biology %V 15 %P 239-248 %0 Generic %D 2000 %T Healthy river habitats fit for wildlife: Deriving the physical dimension. %A Raven, P.J. %A Naura, M. %A Holmes, N.T.H. %A Dawson, F.H. %B Journal of the Chartered Institution of Water and Environmental Management %V 14 %P 235-239 %0 Generic %D 2000 %T Impact of ozone on the reproductive development of plants. %A Black, V.J. %A Black, C.R. %A Roberts, J.A. %A Stewart, C.A. %B New Phytologist %V 147 %P 421-447 %G eng %0 Thesis %D 2000 %T The impacts of management and atmospheric ammonia deposition on unimproved calcareous grasslands in the Cotswolds %A Hewins, E.J. %X

 

 

%I University of the West of England %C Bristol %G eng %0 Generic %D 2000 %T Joint toxicity of copper and zinc to a terrestrial nematode community in an acid sandy soil %A Korthals, G. W %A Bongers, M %A Fokkema, A %A Dueck, T. A %A Lexmond, T. M %B Ecotoxicology %P 219-228 %G eng %N 9 %0 Generic %D 2000 %T Joint toxicity of copper and zinc to a terrestrial nematode community in an acid sandy soil %A Korthals, G. W %A Bongers, M %A Fokkema, A %A Dueck, T. A %A Lexmond, T. M %B Ecotoxicology %P 219-228 %G eng %N 9 %0 Generic %D 2000 %T Manganese toxicity as indicated by visible foliar symptoms of Japanese white birch (Betula platyphylla var. japonica) %A Kitao, M %A Lei, T. T %A Nakamura, T %A Koike, T %B Environmental Pollution %P 89-94 %G eng %N 111 %0 Generic %D 2000 %T Mobility of antimony in soil and its availability to plants %A Hammel, W. %A Debus, R. %A Steubing, L %B Chemosphere %V 41 %P 1791-1798 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2000 %T Mycorrhizal weathering: A true case of mineral plant nutrition ? %A Van Breemen, N. %A Finlay, R. %A Lundstrom, U. %A Jongmans, A.G. %B Biogeochemistry %V 49 %P 53-67 %0 Generic %D 2000 %T Nitrogen deposition and effects in European forests. %A Erisman, J.W. %A de Vries, W. %B Environ %V 8 %P 65-93 %0 Generic %D 2000 %T Nitrogen fertilization reduces Sphagnum production in bog communities %A Gunnarsson, U. %A Rydin, H. %B New Phytologist %V 147 %P 527-537 %0 Generic %D 2000 %T Patterns of molecular genetic variation in Plantago major and P. intermedia in relation to ozone resistance %A Wolff, K. %A Morgan-Richards, M. %A Davison, A.W. %B New Phytologist %V 145 %P 501-509 %0 Generic %D 2000 %T Persistent impacts of trace metals from mining on floodplain grass communities along soda butte creek, Yellowstone National Park %A Stoughton, J. A %A Marcus, W. A %B Environmental Management %P 305-320 %G eng %N 25 %0 Report %D 2000 %T Plants as Biomonitors of Atmospheric Pollution: A review of their Potential Use in Integrated Pollution Control %A Pakeman, R. %A Osborn, D. %A Hankard, P. %B Environment Agency Technical Report %P p318 %0 Report %D 2000 %T Potential Uses of Biomonitoring in Pollution Control - An Introductory Guide %A Osborn, D. %A Weeks, J.M. %A Hankard, P. %A Dale, L. %B Environment Agency Technical Report %P p319 %0 Conference Paper %B CAPER 2000, 11-13th April %D 2000 %T Reinvasion of urban areas by black spot and tar spot %A Jarraud, N.S. %A Bell, J.N. %A Leith, I.D. %A Fowler, D. %A Archer, S.A.A. %B CAPER 2000, 11-13th April %C Birmingham %0 Report %D 2000 %T Report from the specialist's meeting on protection of the environment from the effects of ionising radiation: International perspectives %A IAEA %I IAEA Headquarters %C Vienna %0 Generic %D 2000 %T Response of four turfgrass cultivars to limestone and biosolids-compost amendment of a zinc and cadmium contaminated soil at Palmerton, Pennsylvania %A Li, Y. M %A Chaney, R. L %A Siebielec, G %A Kerschner, B. A %B Journal of Environmental Quality %P 1440-1447 %G eng %N 29 %0 Generic %D 2000 %T "Response of needle sulphur and nitrogen concentrations of Scots pine versus Norway spruce to SO2 and NO2." %A Manninen, S. %A Huttunen, S. %B Environmental Pollution %V 107(3) %P 421-436 %0 Generic %D 2000 %T Responses of spruce seedlings (Picea abies) to exhaust gas under laboratory conditions - I - plant-insect interactions. %A Viskari, E.L. %A Surakka, J. %A Pasanen, P. %A Mirme, Am. %A Ruuskanen, J. %A Holopainen, J. K. %B Environmental Pollution %V 107 %P 89-98 %0 Generic %D 2000 %T The role of Eriophorum vaginatum in CH4 flux from an ombitrophic peatland. %A Greenup, A.L. %A Bradford, M.A. %A McNamara, N.P. %A Ineson, P. %A Lee, J.A. %B Plant and Soil %V 227 %P 265-272 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2000 %T Seasonal ozone response of mature beech trees (Fagus sylvatica) at high altitude in the Bavarian Forest (Germany) in comparison with young beech grown in the field and in phytotrons. %A Baumgarten, M. %A Werner, H %A Haberle, K.H. %A Emberson, L.D. %A Fabian, P. %A Matyssek, R. %B Environmental Pollution %V 109 %P 431-442 %G eng %0 Generic %D 2000 %T Severe photobiont injuries of lichens strongly associated with air pollution %A Tarhanen, S. %A Poikolinen, J. %A Holopainen, T. %A Oskanen, J. %B New Phytologist %V 147 %P 579-590 %0 Generic %D 2000 %T Sulphur dioxide effects on cell structure and photosynthetic performance in the liverwort Frullania dilatata. %A Gimeno, C. %A Deltoro, V.I. %B Canadian Journal of Botany %V 78 %P 98-104 %0 Generic %D 2000 %T Toxic effects of cadmium and zinc on ectomycorrhizal colonization of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris) from soil inoculum %A Hartley-Whitaker, J %A Cairney, J. W. G %A Meharg, A. A %B Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry %P 694-699 %G eng %N 19 %0 Journal Article %J New Phytologist %D 2000 %T Traffic exposure increases natural 15N and heavy metal concentrations in mosses %A Pearson, J. %A Wells, D.M. %A Seller, K.J. %A Bennett, A. %A Soares, A. %A Woodall, J. %A Ingrouille, M.J. %B New Phytologist %V 147 %P 317-326 %0 Journal Article %J Atmospheric Environment %D 2000 %T Transboundary Air Pollution: Acidification, Eutrophication and Ground-Level Ozone in the UK %A Smith, R.I. %A Fowler, D. %A Sutton, M.A. %A Flechard, C. %A Coyle, M. %B Atmospheric Environment %V 34 %P 3757 - 3777 %0 Generic %D 2000 %T UK Acid Waters Monitoring Network: 10 Year Report %A Monteith, D.T. %A Evans, C.D. %I ENSIS Publishing %C London %U http://awmn.defra.gov.uk/resources/publications/2000publications.php %0 Book %D 2000 %T Wetlands %A Mitsch, W.J. %A Gosselink, J.G. %7 3 %I John Wiley %C New York %G eng %0 Generic %D 1999 %T Action for Scotland's Biodiversity %A Usher, M.B. (Eds) %I Scottish Executive %C Edinburgh %0 Conference Proceedings %D 1999 %T Assessment programme to fulfil the commitments of the Nuclear Safety Commission - Proceedings of the Second International Symposium on Ionising Radiation and the Environment %A Thompson P.M. %C Ottawa %8 05/1999 %0 Generic %D 1999 %T Atmospheric deposition of acidifying and eutrophicating substances in dune slacks. %A Sival, F.P. %A Strijkstra-Kalk, M. %B Water Air and Soil Pollution %V 116 %P 461-477 %G eng %0 Generic %D 1999 %T Case study of the effects of atmospheric aerosols and regional haze on agriculture: An opportunity to enhance crop yields in China through emission controls? %A Chameides, W.L. %A Yu, H. %A Liu, S.C. %A Bergin, M. %A Zhou, X. %A Mearns, L. %A Wang, G. %A Kiang, C.S. %A Saylor, R.D. %A Luo, C. %A Huang, Y. %A Steiner, A. %A Giorgi, F. %B PNAS %V 96 %P 13626-13633 %G eng %0 Generic %D 1999 %T Changes in distribution and abundance of submerged macrophytes in the Inner Bay at Long Point, Lake Erie: Implications for foraging waterfowl %A Knapton, R.W. %A Petrie, S.A. %B Journal of Great Lakes Research %V 25 %P 783-798 %0 Newspaper Article %B Oxford University Press %D 1999 %T Chemistry of Atmospheres %A Wayne, R.P. %B Oxford University Press %0 Journal Article %J Global Environmental Change %D 1999 %T Climate change impacts on ecosystems and the terrestrial carbon sink: a new analysis %A White, A. %A Cannell, M.G.R. %A Friend, A. D. %B Global Environmental Change %V 9 %P S21-S30 Suppl. S %0 Journal Article %J Global Environmental Change %D 1999 %T Climate change scenarios for global impacts studies %A Hulme, M. %A Mitchell, J. %A Ingram, M. %A Johns, T. %A New, M. %A Viner, D. %B Global Environmental Change %V 9 %P S3-S19 Suppl. S. %0 Report %D 1999 %T Climate change: Scottish implications scoping study %A Kerr, A. %A Shackley, S. %A Milne, R. %A Allen, S. %I Scottish Executive Central Research Unit %C Edinburgh %0 Journal Article %J Global Biogeochemical Cycles %D 1999 %T Closing the global N2O budget: a retrospective analysis 1500 - 1994 %A Kroeze, C. %A Mosier, A. %A Bouwman, L. %B Global Biogeochemical Cycles %V 13 %P 1-8 %0 Generic %D 1999 %T Concentration and distribution of extractable elements in a soil affected by tillage systems and fertilization %A Lavado, R. S %A Porcelli, C. A %A Alvarez, R %B Science of the Total Environment %P 185-191 %G eng %N 232 %0 Generic %D 1999 %T Contaminant release from sediments in a coastal wetland %A Lau, S. S. S %A Chu, L. M %B Water Research %P 909-918 %G eng %N 33 %0 Generic %D 1999 %T Cronartium flaccidum fruitbody production on Melampyrum spp and some important alternate hosts to pine. %A Kaitera, J. %B European Journal of Forest Pathology %V 29 %8 391-398 %0 Generic %D 1999 %T Distribution in Portugal of some pollutants in the lichen Parmelia sulcata %A Freitas, M. C %A Reis, M. A %A Alves, L. C %A Wolterbeek, H. T %B Environmental Pollution %P 229-235 %G eng %N 106 %0 Generic %D 1999 %T Do acid rain and calcium supply limit eggshell formation for blue tits (Parus caeruleus) in the UK? %A Ramsay, S.L. %A Houston, D.C. %B Journal of Zoology %V 247 %P 121-125 %0 Generic %D 1999 %T Ecotoxicological effects and uptake of metals (Cu+, Cu2+, Mn2+, Mo6+, Ni2+, V5+) in freshwater alga Scenedesmus quadricauda %A Fargašová, A %A Bumbalova, A %A Havranek, E %B Chemosphere %P 1165-1173 %G eng %N 38 %0 Generic %D 1999 %T The effect of increased deposition of atmospheric N on Cv in upland Britain. %A Carroll, J.A. %A Caporn, S.J.M %A Cawley, L. %A Read, D.J. %A Lee, J.A. %B New Phytol %V 141 %P 423-431 %0 Generic %D 1999 %T Effect of vanadium on the growth of soybean seedlings %A Wang, J %A Liu, Z %B Plant and Soil %P 47-51 %G eng %N 216 %0 Generic %D 1999 %T The effects of quantity and duration of simulated pollutant nitrogen deposition on root-surface phosphatase activities in Calcareous and acid grasslands: a bioassay approach %A Johnson, D. %A Leake, J.R. %A Lee, J.A. %B New Phytol %V 141 %P 433-442 %0 Book %D 1999 %T Ellenberg's indicator values for British plants: ECOFACT volume 2 technical annex. %A Hill, M.O. %A Mountford, J.O. %A Roy, D.B. %A Bunce, R.G.H. %I HMSO %0 Generic %D 1999 %T Environmental chemistry: End of acid reign? %A Jenkins, A. %B Nature %V 401 %P 537-538 %0 Report %D 1999 %T Environmental effects of manganese and proposed freshwater guidelines to protect aquatic life in British Columbia %A Reimer, P. S %I Department of Chemical & Bio-Resource Engineering, Bio-resource Engineering Program, University of British Columbia %G eng %0 Generic %D 1999 %T Environmental impacts of forest monocultures: water use, acidification, wildlife conservation and carbon storage. %A Cannell, M.G.R. %B New Forests %V 17 %P 239-262 %G eng %0 Generic %D 1999 %T Estimating the uptake of traffic-derived NO2 from N-15 abundance in Norway spruce needles %A Ammann, M. %A Siegwolf, R. %A Pichlmayer, F. %A Suter, M. %A Saure, M. %A Brunold, C. %B Oecologia %V 118(2) %P 124-131 %0 Newspaper Article %B Kluwer Academic Press %D 1999 %T Factors influencing nitrogen saturation in forest ecosystems: Advances in our understanding since the mid 1980s. in the impact of nitrogen deposition on natural and semi-natural ecosystems %A Wilson, E.J. %A Emmett, B.A. %B Kluwer Academic Press %C Dordrecht, NL %0 Generic %D 1999 %T The fate of mineral nitrogen in a fen with Sphagnum fallax Klinggr. and Carex rostrata Stokes (Massif-central, France) %A Francez, A.J. %A Loiseau, P. %B Canadian Journal of Botany %V 77 %P 1136-1143 %G eng %0 Generic %D 1999 %T The fate of NH4NO3 added to Sphagnum magellanicum carpets at five European mire sites %A Williams, B.L. %A Buttler, A. %A Grosvernier, P. %A Francez, A.J. %A Gilbert, D. %A Ilomets, M. %A Jauhiainen, J. %A Matthey, Y. %A Silcock, D.J. %B Biogeochemistry %V 45 %P 73-93 %0 Report %D 1999 %T Global amphibian declines: A problem in applied ecology %A Alford, R.A. %A Richards, S.J. %B Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics %V 30 %P 133-165 %0 Generic %D 1999 %T Impact of heavy metals on denitrification in surface wetland sediments receiving wastewater %A Sakadevan, K %A Zheng, H %A Bavor, H. J %B Water Science and Technology %P 349-355 %G eng %N 40 %0 Report %D 1999 %T Indicators of climate change in the UK %A Cannell, M.G.R. %A Palutikof, J.P. %A Sparks, T.H. %I Department of the Environment, Transport and the Regions %0 Generic %D 1999 %T The influence of wooded shelterbelts on the deposition of copper, lead and zinc at Shakerley Mere, Cheshire, England %A Heath, B. A %A Maughan, J. A %A Morrison, A. A %A Eastwood, I. W %B Science of the Total Environment %P 415-417 %G eng %N 235 %0 Generic %D 1999 %T Influences of anthropogenic pollution on mycorrhizal fungal communities %A Cairney, J.W.G. %A Meharg, A.A. %B Environmental Pollution %V 106 %P 169-182 %0 Report %D 1999 %T Inventory of information sources on chemicals Persistent Organic Pollutants %A UNEP %I United Nations Environment Programme %P 141pp %0 Report %D 1999 %T The Kyoto Protocol: A guide and assessment %A Grubb, M. %A Vrolijk, C. %A Brack, D. %I Royal Institute of International Affairs %C London %0 Generic %D 1999 %T Leaf injury characteristics of grassland species exposed to ozone in relation to soil moisture condition and vapour pressure deficit. %A Bungener, P. %A Balls, G.R. %A Nussbaum, S. %A Geissmann, M. %A Grub, A. %A Fuhrer, J. %B New Phytologist %V 142 %P 271-282 %G eng %N 2 %0 Generic %D 1999 %T Mapping of ammonia pollution with epiphytic lichens in the Netherlands %A Van Herk, C.M. %B Lichenologist %V 31 %P 9-20 %0 Generic %D 1999 %T Methane release from peat soils: effects of Sphagnum and Juncus. %A Roura-Carol, M. %A Freeman, C. %B Soil Biology & Biochemistry %V 31 %P 323-325 %G eng %0 Generic %D 1999 %T Nitrogen and its effects on growth, nutrient status and parasite attacks in beech and Norway Spruce %A Flückiger, W. %A Braun, S. %B Water, Air and Soil Pollution %V 116 %P 99-110 %G eng %0 Generic %D 1999 %T Nitrogen deposition makes a minor contribution to carbon sequestration in temperate forests. %A Nadelhoffer %A Emmett, B.A. %A Gundersen, P. %A Kjonaas, O.J. %A Koopmans, C.J. %A Schleppi, P. %A Tietema, A. %A Wright, R.F. %B Nature %V 398 %P 145-148 %0 Generic %D 1999 %T Oak forest development as a result of historical land-use patterns and present N deposition %A Tyburk, K. %A Strandberg, B. %B Forest Ecology and Management %V 114 %P 97-106 %0 Generic %D 1999 %T Ozone stimulates protonematal growth and gametophore production in Polytrichum commune %A Petersen, R. %A Bosley, A. %A Rebbeck, J. %B Bryologist %V 102 %P 398-403 %0 Generic %D 1999 %T Ozone threshold doses and exposure response relationships for the development of ozone injury symptoms in wild plant species. %A Bergmann, E. %A Bender, J. %A Weigel, H.J. %B New Phytologist %V 144 %P 423-435 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Environmental Pollution %D 1999 %T Persistent organic pollutants (POPS); state of the science %A Jones, K.C. %A de Voogt, P. %B Environmental Pollution %V 100 %P 209-221 %0 Generic %D 1999 %T Phytoaccumulation of trace elements by wetland plants II Water hyacinth %A Zhu, Y. L %A Zayed, A. M %A Qian, J. H %A De-Souza, M %A Terry, N %B Journal of Environmental Quality %P 339-344 %G eng %N 28 %0 Report %D 1999 %T The potential effects of ozone depletion in the UK %A DETR %I Department of the Environment, Transport and the Regions %C London, The Stationery Office %0 Report %D 1999 %T Protocol to abate acidification, eutrophication and ground-level ozone. %A .UNECE %I UNECE %C Geneva, Switzerland %8 30 November 1999 %G eng %U http://www.unece.org/env/lrtap/multi_h1.html %0 Generic %D 1999 %T Ranking of epiphytic lichen sensitivity to air pollution using survey data: A comparison of indicator scales %A Van Dobben, H.J. %A Ter Braak, C.J.F. %B Lichenologist %V 31 %P 27-39 %0 Generic %D 1999 %T The resistance of the moss Polytrichum commune to acute exposure of simulated acid rain or ozone compared to two fern species: Spore germination %A Bosley, A. %A Petersen, R. %A Rebbeck, J. %B Bryologist %V 101 %P 512-518 %0 Generic %D 1999 %T Response of three arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi to simulated acid rain and aluminium stress %A Vosatka, M. %A Batkhuugyin, E. %A Albrechtova, J. %B Biologia Plantarum %V 42 %P 289-296 %0 Generic %D 1999 %T Some effects of N on ectomycorrhizal diversity of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) in northeastern Germany. %A Wöllecke, J. %A Munzenberger, B. %A Huttl, R.F. %B Water, Air and Soil Pollution %V 116 %P 135-140 %0 Generic %D 1999 %T Tolerance of tropical common bean genotypes to manganese toxicity: performance under different growing conditions %A González, A %A Lynch, J %B Journal of Plant Nutrition %P 511-525 %G eng %N 22 %0 Generic %D 1999 %T Undergrowth as a biomonitor for deposition of N and acidity in pine forest. %A Van Dobben, H.J. %A Ter Braak, C.J.F. %A Dirske, G.M. %B Forest Ecology and Management %V 114 %P 83-95 %0 Generic %D 1998 %T Air pollution fades the plumage of the Great Tit %A Eeva, T. %A Lehikoinen E. %A Rvnkd, M. %B Functional Ecology %V 12 %P 607-612 %0 Generic %D 1998 %T Ammonia concentrations at a site in southern Scotland from 2 yr of continuous measurements %A Burkhardt, J. %A Sutton, M.A. %A Milford, C. %A Storeton-West, R.L. %A Fowler, D. %B Atmospheric Environment %V 32 %P 325-331 %0 Journal Article %J New Phytologist %D 1998 %T Ammonia: emission, atmospheric transport and deposition %A Asman, W.A.H. %A Sutton, M.A. %A Schjoerring, J.K. %B New Phytologist %V 139 %P 27-48 %0 Generic %D 1998 %T Arsenic in wetland vegetation: Availability, phytotoxicity, uptake and effects on plant growth and nutrition %A Carbonell, A. A %A Aarabi, M. A %A DeLaune, R. D %A Gambrell, R. P %A Patrick, W. H %B Science of the Total Environment %P 189-199 %G eng %N 217 %0 Generic %D 1998 %T Assessment of atmospheric heavy metals by moss monitoring with Isothecium stoloniferum Brid. in the Fraser Valley, B.C., Canada %A Pott, U %A Turpin, D. H %B Water, Air, and Soil Pollution %P 25-44 %G eng %N 101 %0 Generic %D 1998 %T Assessment of Cd, Pb and Zn contamination in roadside soils and grasses from Gipuzkoa (Spain) %A Garcia, R %A Millán, E %B Chemosphere %P 1615-1625 %G eng %N 37 %0 Generic %D 1998 %T Assessment of the exposure and loads of acidifying and eutrophying pollutants and ozone, as well as their harmful influence on the vitality of the trees and the speulder forest ecosystem as a whole. %A Erisman, J.W. %A Draaijers, G.P.J. %A Steingröver, E. %A Van Dijk, H. %A de Vries, W. %A Boxman, A. %B Water, Air and Soil Pollution %V 105 %P 539-571 %0 Book %B Vanadium in the Environment. Part 1 Chemistry and biochemistry %D 1998 %T Bioaccumulation and transfer of vanadium in marine organisms %A Miramand, P %A Fowler, S %B Vanadium in the Environment. Part 1 Chemistry and biochemistry %I John Wiley and Sons %C New York %P 167-197 %G eng %0 Generic %D 1998 %T Boron, zinc iron and managanese content in four grassland species %A Adarve, M. J %A Hernandez, A. J %A Gil, A %A Pastor, J %B Journal of Environmental Quality %P 1286-1293 %G eng %N 27 %0 Book Section %D 1998 %T Bryology for the Twenty-first Century %A Lee, J.A. %A Caporn, S.J.M %A Carroll, J. %A Foot, J.P. %A Johnson, D. %A Potter, L. %A Taylor, A.F.S. %A Bates, J.W. (Eds) %A Ashton, N.W. (Eds) %A Ducken, J.G. %P 331-341 %& Effects of ozone and atmospheric nitrogen deposition on bryophytes %0 Report %D 1998 %T Climate change and Scotland's Natural Heritage - An environmental audit %A Hill, M.O. %A Downing, T.E. %A Berry, P.M. %A Coppins, B.J. %A Hammond, P.S. %A Marquiss, M. %A Roy, D.B. %A Telfer, M.G. %A Welch, D. %B SNH Research, Survey & Monitoring Report 132 %I Scottish Natural Heritage %C Battleby %0 Report %D 1998 %T Climate change impacts in Scotland %A Scottish Office %I Scottish Office %C Edinburgh %0 Generic %D 1998 %T Comparison of bioaccumulation and deposition of antimony, lead and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in two different areas %A Waber, M %A Dietl, C %A Kohler, J %A Peichl, L %B Umweltwissenschaften und Schadstoff Forschung %P 276-280 %G eng %N 10 %0 Generic %D 1998 %T Consequences of high loads of nitrogen for spruce (Picea abies) and beech (Fagus sylvatica) forests. %A Rennenberg, H. %A Kreutzer, K. %A Papen, H. %A Weber, P. %B New Phytologist %V 139 %P 71-89 %0 Generic %D 1998 %T Denitrification and nitrous oxide concentration in the Humber Estuary, UK, and Adjacent Coastal zones %A Barnes, J. %A Owens, N.J.P. %B Marine Pollution Bulletin %V 37 %P 247-260 %G eng %0 Generic %D 1998 %T Differential effects of ammonium nitrate on three heathland species %A De Graaf, M.C.C. %A Bobbink, R. %A Roelofs, J.G.M. %A Verbank, P.J.M. %B Plant Ecology %V 135 %P 185-196 %0 Generic %D 1998 %T Discriminant analysis of the terrestrial and aquatic habitat determinants of the smooth newt (Triturus vulgaris) and the common frog (Rana temporaria) in Ireland %A Marnell, F. %B Journal of Zoology %V 244 %P 1-6 %0 Journal Article %J Environmental Pollutution (Nitrogen Conference Special Issue) %D 1998 %T Dispersion, deposition and impacts of atmospheric ammonia: quantifying local budgets and spatial variability %A Sutton, M.A. %A Milford, C. %A Dragosits, U. %A Place, C.J. %A Singles, R.J. %A Smith, R.I. %A Pitcairn, C.E.R. %A Fowler, D. %A Hill, J. %A ApSimon, H.M. %A Ross, C. %A Hill, R. %A Jarvis, S.C. %A Pain, B.F. %A Phillips, V.C. %A Harrison, R. %A Moss, D. %A Webb, J. %A Espenhahn, S.E. %A Lee, D.S. %A Hornung, M. %A Ullyett, J. %A Bull, K.R. %A Emmett, B.A. %A Lowe, J. %A Wyers, G.P. %B Environmental Pollutution (Nitrogen Conference Special Issue) %V 102 %P 349-361 %& 1 %0 Generic %D 1998 %T Early effects of acid mist on Sitka spruce planted on acid peat. %A Sheppard, L.J. %A Crossley, A. %A Harvey, F. %A Parrington, J. %A White, C.C. %B Phyton (Horn Austria) %V 39 %P 1-25 %0 Generic %D 1998 %T Ecological effects of atmospheric reactive N deposition on semi-natural terrestrial ecosystems. %A Lee, J.A. %A Caporn, S.J.M %B New Phytologist %V 139 %P 127-134 %0 Report %D 1998 %T Ecosystem research and the European Union policy needs %A Lawton, J.H. (Eds) %A Moreno, J.M. (Eds) %A Strewe, S. (Eds) %B Report of the Terrestrial Ecosystem Research Initiative (TERI) Concerted Action Workshop, Toledo (April-May 1998) %I Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha %C Toledo, Spain %0 Generic %D 1998 %T The effect of air pollution from nitrogen dioxide (NO2) on epiphytic lichens in Seville, Spain. %A Funetes, J.M.C. %A Rowe, J.G. %B Aerobiolobia %V 14 %P 241-247 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Journal of Ecology %D 1998 %T The effects of air-borne nitrogen pollutants on species diversity in natural and semi-natural European vegetation %A Bobbink, R. %A Hornung, M. %A Roelofs, J.G.M. %B Journal of Ecology %V 86 %P 717-738 %0 Generic %D 1998 %T Effects of ammonia deposition on forests in the Netherlands %A Van der Eerden, L.J.M. %A de Vries, W. %A van Dobben, H. %B Atmospheric Environment %V 32 %P 525-532 %0 Journal Article %J Atmospheric Environment %D 1998 %T Effects of ammonia deposition on forests in the Netherlands %A van der Eerden, L. %A de Vries, W. %A van Dobben, H. %B Atmospheric Environment %V 32(3) %P 525-532 %N Ammonia Special Issue %0 Generic %D 1998 %T Effects of atmospheric NH3 on epiphytic lichens in the Netherlands: the pitfalls of biological monitoring. %A Van Dobben, H.J. %A Ter Braak, C.J.F. %B Atmospheric Environment %V 32 %P 551-557 %0 Generic %D 1998 %T Effects of atmospheric NH3 on epiphytic lichens in the Netherlands: The pitfalls of biological monitoring %A van Dobben, H.F. %A Ter Braak, C.J.F. %B Atmospheric Environment %V 32 %P 551-557 %0 Generic %D 1998 %T Effects of carbon dioxide and nitrogen enrichment on a plantinsect interaction: the quality of Calluna vulgaris as a host for Operophtera brumata %A Kerslake, J.E. %A Woodin, S.J. %A Hartley, S.E. %B New Phytologist %V 140 %P 43-53 %G eng %0 Generic %D 1998 %T Effects of experimental acidification and liming on terrestrial invertebrates: implications for calcium availability to vertebrates %A Ormerod, S.J. %A Rundle, S.D. %B Environmental Pollution %V 103 %P 183-191 %0 Generic %D 1998 %T Effects of experimental acidification, nitrogen addition and liming on ground vegetation in a mature stand of Norway spruce (Picea abies (L.) Karst.) in SE Sweden %A Hallbdcken, L. %A Zhang, L.Q. %B Forest Ecology and Management %V 108 %P 201-213 %0 Generic %D 1998 %T Effects of grass-encroachment on vegetation and soil in Dutch dry dune grasslands %A Veer, M.A.C. %A Kooijman, A. M. %B Plant and Soil %V 192 %P 119-128 %0 Generic %D 1998 %T Effects of N additions on the stress sensitivity of Calluna vulgaris. %A Poser, S.A. %A Ashmore, M.R. %A Cousins, D. %A Sheppard, L.J. %B New Phytologist %V 138 %P 663-673 %0 Journal Article %J New Phytologist %D 1998 %T Effects of ozone on wild plants %A Davison, A.W. %A Barnes, J.D. %B New Phytologist %V 139 %P 135-151 %0 Journal Article %J Functional Ecology %D 1998 %T Effects of simulated N deposition on understorey vegetation of a boreal coniferous forest. %A Nordin, A. %A Näsholm, T. %A Ericson, L. %B Functional Ecology %V 12 %P 691-699 %0 Conference Paper %B UNEP %D 1998 %T Environmental effects of ozone depletion: 1998 assessment %A UNEP %B UNEP %C Nairobi %U http://www.gcrio.org/ozone/toc.html %0 Report %D 1998 %T Environmental Health Criteria 200 Copper %A WHO %I World Health Organisation %C Geneva %G eng %0 Report %D 1998 %T Environmental Health Criteria 200 Copper %A WHO %I World Health Organization %C Geneva %G eng %0 Report %D 1998 %T Fluoride. In: Recognition of Air Pollutant Injury to Vegetation: A Pictorial Atlas. 2nd Edition %A Weinstein, L.H. %A Davison, A.W. %A Arndt, U. %I Air & Waste Management Association %C Pittsburgh, PA %P pp 4-1 to 4-27 %0 Generic %D 1998 %T he influence of arsenic chemical form and concentration on Spartina patens and Spartina alterniflora growth and tissue arsenic concentration %A Carbonell-Barrachina, A. A %A Aarabi, M. A %A DeLaune, R. D %A Gambrell, R. P %A Patrick, W. H %B Plant and Soil %P 33-43 %G eng %N 198 %0 Journal Article %J Environtal Pollution %D 1998 %T The impact of land use on N2O emissions from watersheds draining into the Northeastern Atlantic Ocean and European Seas %A Kroeze, C. %A Seitzinger, S.P. %B Environtal Pollution %V 102 %P 149 - 158 %0 Generic %D 1998 %T Impacts and fate of experimentally enhanced nitrogen deposition on a British lowland heath. %A Power, S. %A Ashmore, M.R. %A Cousins, D.A. %B Environmental Pollution %V 102 %P 27-34 %0 Report %D 1998 %T Impacts of global change on UK species and communities %A Hill, M.O. %A Ashenden, T.W. %A Buse, A. %A Elmes, G.W. %A Goss-Custard, J.D. %A Thomas, J.A. %B Scientific Report of the Institute of Terrestrial Ecology 1997-1998 %I Institute of Terrestrial Ecology %P 98-103 %0 Thesis %D 1998 %T Impacts of nitrogen on Sphagnum dominated bogs with emphasis on critical load assessment %A Risager, M. %I Department of Plant Ecology, Botanical Institute, University of Copenhagen %G eng %0 Generic %D 1998 %T Iron-manganese interactions among clones of nilegrass %A Foy, C. D %A Farina, M. P. W %A Oakes, A. J %B Journal of Plant Nutrition %P 987-1009 %G eng %N 21 %0 Generic %D 1998 %T Local survival rates of the pied flycatchers (Ficedula hypoleuca) and the great tits (Parus major) in an air pollution gradient %A Eeva, T. %A Lehikoinen E. %B Ecosciences %V 5 %P 46-50 %0 Generic %D 1998 %T Long-term decline in the thickness of eggshells of thrushes, Turdus spp., in Britain %A Green, R.E. %B Proceedings of the Royal Society %V 265 %P 679-684 %0 Generic %D 1998 %T Modelling dynamic copper balances for a contaminated sandy soil following land use change from agriculture to forestry %A Moolenaar, S. W %A Temminghoff, E. J. M %A De Haan, F. A. M %B Environmental Pollution %P 117-125 %G eng %N 103 %0 Journal Article %J Environmental Pollutution (Nitrogen Conference Special Issue) %D 1998 %T Modelling the spatial distribution of ammonia emissions in the UK %A Dragosits, U. %A Sutton, M.A. %A Place, C.J. %A Bayley, A. %B Environmental Pollutution (Nitrogen Conference Special Issue) %V 102 %P 195-203 %& 1 %0 Book %D 1998 %T National Monitoring Programme - Survey of the Quality of UK Coastal Waters %A Marine Pollution Monitoring Management Group %I MPMMG %C Aberdeen %P 80 + iv pp. %0 Journal Article %J Federal Register %D 1998 %T National Recommended Water Quality Criteria %A US EPA %B Federal Register %V 63 %P 68354-68364 %0 Generic %D 1998 %T Natural abundance of 15N in forests across a nitrogen deposition gradient %A Emmett, B.A. %A Kjønaas, O.J. %A Gundersen, P. %A Koopmans, C.J. %A Tietema, A. %A Sleep, D. %B Forest Ecology and Management %V 101 %P 9–18 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J (Ammonia Special Issue) Atmospheric Environment %D 1998 %T A new inventory for ammonia emissions from U.K. agriculture %A Pain, B.F. %A van der Weerden, T.J. %A Chambers, B.J. %A Phillips, V.R. %A Jarvis, S.C. %B (Ammonia Special Issue) Atmospheric Environment %V 32 %P 309-313 %N 3 %0 Generic %D 1998 %T Nitrogen and drought effects on ectomycorrhizae of Norway spruce [Picea abries L. (Karst.)]. %A Nilsen, P. %A Bxrja, I. %A Knitsen, H. %A Brean, R. %B Plant and Soil %V 198 %P 179-184 %0 Journal Article %J IAHS Publ. %D 1998 %T The nitrogen content of upland rivers in Britain: the significance of organic N %A Chapman, P.J. %A Edwards, A.C. %A Reynolds, C. %A Cresser, M. %A Neal, C. %B IAHS Publ. %V 248 %P 443-450 %0 Generic %D 1998 %T Nitrogen deposition and ectomycorhizas %A Wallenda, T. %A Kottke, I. %B New Phytol %V 139 %P 169-187 %0 Generic %D 1998 %T Nitrogen deposition and its contribution to nitrogen cycling and associated soil processes %A Goulding, K.W.T. %A Bailey, N.J. %A Bradbury, N.J. %A Hargreaves, P. %A Howe, M. %A Murphy, D.V. %A Poulton, P.R. %A Willison, T.W. %B New Phytologist %V 139 %P 49-58 %0 Generic %D 1998 %T Nitrogen deposition in Swiss forests and its possible relevance for leaf nutrient status, parasite attacks and soil acidification %A Flückiger, W. %A Braun, S. %B Environmental Pollution %V 102 %P 69-76 %G eng %0 Generic %D 1998 %T Nutrient disturbance through manganese accumulation in Douglas fir %A Kaus, A %A Wild, A %B Chemosphere %P 961-964 %G eng %N 36 %0 Generic %D 1998 %T Nutrient limitations and their implications on the effects of atmospheric deposition in coastal dunes; lime-poor and lime- rich sites in the Netherlands. %A Kooijman, A. M. %A Dopheide, J.C.R. %A Sevink, J. %A Takken, I. %A Verstraten, J. M. %B Journal of Ecology %V 86(3) %P 511-526 %0 Journal Article %J Recognition of Air Pollutant Injury to Vegetation: A Pictorial Atlas. 2nd Edition. Air & Waste Management Association, Pittsburgh, PA. %D 1998 %T Peroxyacetyl nitrates (PAN) and other minor pollutants %A Temple, P.J. %A Sun, J.E-J. %A Krause, G.H.M. %B Recognition of Air Pollutant Injury to Vegetation: A Pictorial Atlas. 2nd Edition. Air & Waste Management Association, Pittsburgh, PA. %P pp 6-1 to 6-2 %0 Generic %D 1998 %T The phytoavailability of cadmium to lettuce in long-term biosolids-amended soils %A Brown, S. L %A Chaney, R. L %A Angle, J. S %A Ryan, J. A %B Journal of Environmental Quality %P 1071-1078 %G eng %N 27 %0 Generic %D 1998 %T Pollution - Recovery of breeding success in wild birds. %A Eeva, T. %A Lehikoinen E. %B Nature %V 403 %P 851-852 %0 Generic %D 1998 %T Potential NH4+ & NO3- uptake in seven Sphagnum species %A Jauhiainen, J. %A Wallen, B. %A Malmer, N. %B New Phytol %V 138 %P 287-293 %0 Report %D 1998 %T Proposed Environmental Quality Standards for Cobalt in Water %A Grimwood, M %A Dixon, E %A Bailey, K %A Dunning, J %I Water Research Centre %C Medmenham %G eng %0 Report %D 1998 %T Proposed Environmental Quality Standards for Cobalt in Water %A Grimwood, M. %A Dixon, E. %A Bailey, K. %A Dunning, J. %B Contract Report to the Department of the Environment and Regions (DETR 4472/1) WRc, Medmenham. %F critical load level reference %0 Generic %D 1998 %T The quality of shallow groundwaters in Northern Ireland %A Robins, N.S. %B Journal of the Chartered Institution of Water and Environmental Management %V 12 %P 163-169 %0 Journal Article %J Environmental Pollutution (Nitrogen Conference Special Issue) %D 1998 %T Regional mass budgets of oxidized and reduced nitrogen and their relative contribution to the N inputs of sensitive ecosystems %A Fowler, D. %A Sutton, M.A. %A Smith, R.I. %A Pitcairn, C.E.R. %A Coyle, M. %A Campbel,l G. %A Stedman, J. %B Environmental Pollutution (Nitrogen Conference Special Issue) %V 102 %P 337-342 %& 1 %0 Journal Article %J Environmental Pollution %D 1998 %T The relationship between nitrogen deposition, species composition and foliar nitrogen concentrations in woodland flora in the vicinity of livestock farms. %A Pitcairn, C.E.R. %A Leith, I.D. %A Sheppard, L.J. %A Sutton, M.A. %A Fowler, D. %A Munro, R.C. %A Tang, S. %A Wilson, D. %B Environmental Pollution %V 102 %P 41-48 %0 Generic %D 1998 %T Relationships between atmospheric nitrogen inputs and the vertical nitrogen and phosphorus concentration gradients in the lichen Cladonia portentosa %A Hyvdrinen, M. %A Crittenden P.D. %B New Phytologist %V 140 %P 519-530 %0 Generic %D 1998 %T A review of boron effects in the environment %A Howe, P. D %B Biological Trace Element Research %P 153-166 %G eng %N 66 %0 Report %D 1998 %T River Habitat Quality %A Environment and Heritage Service %I Environment and Heritage Service %C Belfast %G eng %0 Report %D 1998 %T River Quality in Northern Ireland 1995 %A Environment and Heritage Service %I Department of the Environment for Northern Ireland %0 Generic %D 1998 %T The role of different arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in the growth of Calamagrostis villosa and Deschampsia flexuosa, in experiments with simulated acid rain %A Vosatka, M. %A Dodd, J.C. %B Plant and Soil %V 200 %P 251-263 %0 Report %D 1998 %T Sensitive bioassays for risk assessment of contaminated soils %A Vaughan, G. T %A Greenslade, P. M %B Environmental Research Trust Final Report %I CSIRO Division of Coal and Energy Technology %C Sydney %G eng %0 Generic %D 1998 %T Significance of soil properties for content and distribution of cadmium and lead in natural calcareous soils %A Sanchez-Camazano, M %A Sanchez-Martin, M. J %A Lorenzo, L. F %B Science of the Total Environment %P 217-226 %G eng %N 218 %0 Journal Article %J Environmental Pollution %D 1998 %T Soil nitrous oxide and nitric oxide emissions as indicators of the exceedance of critical loads of atmospheric nitrogen deposition in semi-natural ecosystems %A Skiba, U. %A Sheppard, L.J. %A Pitcairn, C.E.R. %A Leith, I.D. %A Crossley, A. %A van Dijk, S. %A Kennedy, V.J. %A Fowler, D. %B Environmental Pollution %V 102 %P 457-461 %N S1 %0 Generic %D 1998 %T Some effects of acid rain on the mobilisation of elements from bird eggs. %A Pyatt, F.B. %A Lacy, D. %A Pyatt, A.J. %B Fresenius Environmental Bulletin %V 7 %P 334-337 %0 Generic %D 1998 %T Studies on the egg quality of the Great Tit (Parus major) in relation to soil-condition. %A Weimer, V. %A Schmidt, K.J. %B Journal Fur Ornithologie %V 139 %P 3-9 %0 Generic %D 1998 %T Sulphur isotopic investigation of a polluted raised bog and the uptake of pollutant sulphur by Sphagnum %A Thompson, A. %A Bottrell, S. %B Environmental Pollution %V 101 %P 201-207 %0 Journal Article %J Folia Cryptog. Estonica, Fasc. %D 1998 %T Time-space analyses of the British lichen flora, with particular reference to air quality surveys %A Seaward, M. R. D. %B Folia Cryptog. Estonica, Fasc. %V 32 %P 85-96 %0 Report %D 1998 %T UK Greenhouse Gas Inventory, 1990 - 1996 %A Salway, A.G. %I AEA Technology %C Culham, Oxon, UK %0 Report %D 1998 %T UK Greenhouse Gas Inventory, 1990-1996 %A Salway, A.G. %I AEA Technology %C Culham, Oxon., UK %0 Book Section %D 1998 %T UNECE Critical Levels Workshop Proceedings %A Guderian, R. %C Bad Harzburg %P 79-104 %& Critical levels for effects of NOx %0 Journal Article %J Journal of Ecology %D 1998 %T Unintentional experiments with terrestrial ecosystems: ecological effects of sulphur and nitrogen pollutants %A Lee, J.A. %B Journal of Ecology %V 86 %P 1-12 %0 Journal Article %J Occup. Environ. Med. %D 1998 %T Urban Air Pollution and Cardiopulmonary Ill-Health - A 14.5 Year Time Series Study %A Prescott, G.J %A Cohen, G.R %A Elton, R.A. %A Fowkes, F.G.R. %A Agius, R.M. %B Occup. Environ. Med. %V 55 %P 697-704 %0 Generic %D 1998 %T Water and solute fluxes in dry coastal dune grasslands. The effects of grazing and increased nitrogen deposition %A Ten Harkel, M.J. %A Van Boxel, J.H. %A Verstraten, J.M. %B Plant and Soil %V 202 %P 1-13 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Environmental Science and Technology %D 1998 %T Widespread sexual disruption in wild fish %A Jobling, S. %A Nolan, M. %A Tyler, C.R. %A Brighty, G. %A Sumpter, J.P. %B Environmental Science and Technology %V 32 %P 2498-2506 %0 Conference Proceedings %B 3-7 November 1997 %D 1998 %T Workshop on critical limits and effects based approaches for heavy metals and persistent organic pollutants %A UN ECE Convention on Long-range Transboundary Air Pollution %A Task Force on Mapping %B 3-7 November 1997 %I Federal Environment Agency (Umweltbundesamt), Berlin %C Bad Harzburg, Germany %0 Generic %D 1997 %T Accumulation of cadmium, chromium and zinc by the moss Sphagnum papillosum Lindle %A Gstoettner, E. M %A Fisher, N. S %B Water, Air, and Soil Pollution %P 321-330 %G eng %N 93 %0 Report %D 1997 %T Acid deposition in the United Kingdom %A UKRGAR %B Fourth Report of the Review Group on Acid Rain %I DETR %C 1997 %0 Report %D 1997 %T Acid Deposition in the United Kingdom 1992-1994 %A Review Group on Acid Rain %0 Report %D 1997 %T Acid Deposition in the United Kingdom 1992-1994 %A Review Group on Acid Rain %0 Book %D 1997 %T Air pollution an introduction %A Colls, J. %7 1st ed. %I E & FN Spon %C London %P 341 pages %0 Book %D 1997 %T Aquatic Plants in Britain and Ireland %A Preston, C.D. %A Croft, J.M. %I Harley Books %C Colechester %P 365 %0 Generic %D 1997 %T Artificial selection and heritability of ozone resistance in two populations of P. major L. %A Whitfield, C.P. %A Davison, A.W. %A Ashenden, T.W. %B New Phytologist %V 137 %P 645-655 %0 Generic %D 1997 %T Association of antimony with traffic - occurrence in airborne dust, deposition and accumulation in standardized grass cultures %A Dietl, C %A Reifenhauser, W %A Peichl, L %B Science of the Total Environment %P 235-244 %G eng %N 205 %0 Generic %D 1997 %T Canadian water quality guidelines for chromium %A Pawlisz, A. V %A Kent, R. A %A Schneider, U. A %A Jefferson, C %B Environmental Toxicology and Water Quality %P 123-183 %G eng %N 12 %0 Report %D 1997 %T Deposition fluxes of acidifying compounds in the United Kingdom. Prepared for the Department of the Environment by the Critical Loads Advisory Group (CLAG) %A Critical Loads Advisory Group %I Institute of Terrestrial Ecology %C Edinburgh %0 Report %D 1997 %T Deposition fluxes of acidifying compounds in the United Kingdom %A Critical Loads Advisory Group %I Institute of Terrestrial Ecology %0 Journal Article %J Environmental Science and Technology %D 1997 %T Depositional time trends and remobilization of PCBs in lake sediments %A Gevao, B. %A Hamilton-Taylor, J. %A Murdock, C. %A Jones, K.C. %A Kelly, M. %A Tabner, B.J. %B Environmental Science and Technology %V 31 %P 3274-3280 %0 Generic %D 1997 %T Early development of freshwater sponges under the influence of nitrite and pH. %A Kahlert, M. %A Neumann, D. %B Archiv Fur Hydrobiologie %V 137 %P 69-81 %0 Book %D 1997 %T Ecology of dunes, salt marsh and shingle %A Packham, J.R. %A Willis, A.J. %I Chapman and Hall %C London %0 Book Section %B Environmental Health Criteria Series %D 1997 %T Effects of atmospheric nitrogen compounds (particularly nitrogen oxides) on plants. %A WHO %B Environmental Health Criteria Series %I WHO %C Geneva %V 188 %P 115–191 %G eng %& 4 %0 Generic %D 1997 %T The embarrassment of riches: Atmospheric deposition of nitrogen and community and ecosystem processes. %A Jefferies, R.L. %B Trends in Ecology and Evolution %V 12 %P 74-78 %0 Book Section %B Studies in Environmental Science %D 1997 %T Emission, concentration and deposition of acidifying substances. %A Erisman, J.W. %A Bleeker, A. %B Studies in Environmental Science %P 21-81 %G eng %6 69 %0 Generic %D 1997 %T Evidence that ozone exposure increases the susceptibility of plants to natural frosting episodes. %A Foot, J.P. %A Lee, J.A. %A Caporn, S.J.M %A Ashenden, T.W. %B New Phytologist %V 135 %P 369-374 %0 Journal Article %J Environmental Science and Technology %D 1997 %T Fluorinated organics in the biosphere %A Key, B.D. %A Howell, R.D. %A Criddle, C.S. %B Environmental Science and Technology %V 31 %P 2445-2454 %0 Generic %D 1997 %T Growth of autotrophic and root-hemiparasitic understory plants under elevated CO2 and increased N deposition %A Hattenschwiler, S. %A Korner, C. %B Acta Oecologica %V 18 %P 327-333 %0 Report %D 1997 %T Guidance for Operators and Inspectors of IPC Processes, Best Practicable Environmental Option Assessments for Integrated Pollution Control %A EA %I Environment Agency. %C London %F critical load level reference %0 Journal Article %J Ambio %D 1997 %T Human impacts on the nitrogen cycle: A global problem judged from a local perspective %A Hessen, D.O. %A Henriksen, A. %A Hindar, A. %A Mulder, J. %A Torseth, K. %A Vagstad, N. %B Ambio %V 26 %P 321-325 %0 Generic %D 1997 %T The impact of a road upon adjacent heathland vegetation: Effects on plant species composition %A Angold, P.G. %B Journal of Applied Ecology %V 34 %P 409-417 %0 Generic %D 1997 %T The influence of nitrogen fertilization on the carbon economy of Paxillus involutus in ectomycorrhizal association with Betula pendula %A Ek, H. %B New Phytologist %V 135 %P 133-142 %0 Generic %D 1997 %T Lichens and moss as bioindicators and bioaccumulators in air pollution monitoring %A Palmieri, F %A Neri, R %A Benco, C %A Serracca, L %B Journal of Environmental Pathology, Toxicology and Oncology %P 175-190 %G eng %N 16 %0 Generic %D 1997 %T Long term effects of ammonium sulphate on Calluna vulgaris %A Uren, S.C. %A Ainsworth, N. %A Power, S. %A Cousins, D.A. %A Huxendurp, L.M. %A Ashmore, M.R. %B Journal of Applied Ecology %V 34 %P 208-216 %0 Generic %D 1997 %T Mapping of rainfall chemistry in Ireland 1972-94 %A Jordan, C. %B Biology and Environment: Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy %V 97B %P 53-73 %0 Report %D 1997 %T Natural vegetation responses to atmospheric nitrogen deposition - critical levels and loads of nitrogen for vegetation growing on contrasting native soils %A Carroll, J.A. %A Caporn, S.J.M. %A Morecrof, M.D. %A Lee, J.A. %A Johnson, D. %A Taylor, A. %A Leake, J.R. %A Campbell, C.D. %A Cawley, L. %A Lei, Y. %A Read, D.J. %I University of Sheneld %C Sheneld %G eng %0 Generic %D 1997 %T opper mobility in a copper-contaminated sandy soil as affected by pH and solid and dissolved organic matter %A Temminghoff, E. J. M %A Van der Zee, S. E. A. T. M %A De Haan, F. A. M %B Environmental Science & Technology %G eng %N 31 %0 Report %D 1997 %T Ozone in the United Kingdom 1997 %A PORG %B Fourth Report of the United Kingdom Photochemical Oxidants Review Group %I Department of the Environment %C London %0 Report %D 1997 %T Ozone in the United Kingdom - 4th Report of the Photochemical Oxidants Review Group %A Photochemical Oxidants Review Group %I DETR %C London %0 Generic %D 1997 %T Pollution-related variation in food supply and breeding success in two hole-nesting passerines. %A Eeva, T. %A Lehikoinen E. %A Pohjalainen, T. %B Ecology %V 78 %P 1120-1131 %0 Generic %D 1997 %T Predicting nitrate concentrations in Northern Ireland rivers using time series analysis %A Strong, K.M. %A Lennox, S.D. %A Smith, R.V. %B Journal of Environmental Quality %V 26 %P 1599-1604 %0 Generic %D 1997 %T Reduced soil P availability in a Sitka spruce (Picea sitchensis (Bong) Carr) plantation induced by applied acid-mist: Significance in forest decline %A Carreira, J.A. %A Harrison, A.F. %A Sheppard, L.J. %A Woods, C. %B Forest Ecology and Management %V 92 %P 53-166 %0 Generic %D 1997 %T Responses of Norwegian alpine Betula nana community to nitrogen fertilization %A Paal, J. %A Fremstad, E. %A Mols, T. %B Canadian Journal of Botany %V 75 %P 108-120 %0 Generic %D 1997 %T Responses on ground vegetation to prolonged simulated acid rain in sub-artic pine-birch forest %A Shertsova, A. %A Neuvonen, S. %0 Journal Article %D 1997 %T Revised 1996 IPCC Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories %A IPCC %A Houghton, J. T. %A Meira Filho, L. G. %A Lim, K. %A Trennton, I. %A Mamaty, I. %A Bonduki, Y. %A Griggs, D. J. %A Callander, B. A. %V 1 - 3 %0 Journal Article %J Atmospheric Environment %D 1997 %T Short communication: Ozone levels in Paris one century ago %A Anfossi, D. %A Sandroni, S. %B Atmospheric Environment %V 31 %P 3481-3482 %N 20 %0 Generic %D 1997 %T Short-term physiological responses of mosses to atmospheric ammonium and nitrate. %A Soares, A. %A Pearson, J. %B Water, Air and Soil Pollution %V 93 %P 225-242 %0 Journal Article %J Ambio %D 1997 %T The significance of nitrogen runoff for eutrophication of freshwater and marine recipients %A Hessen, D.O. %A Hindar, A. %A Holtan, G. %B Ambio %V 26 %P 312-320 %0 Generic %D 1997 %T Soil acidification: a provisional model for New Zealand pastoral systems. %A de Klein, C.A.M %A Monaghan, R.M. %A Sinclair, A.G. %B New Zealand Journal of Agricultural Research %V 40 %P 541-557 %G eng %N 4 %0 Generic %D 1997 %T Stem growth reductions in mature Sitka spruce trees exposed to acid mist %A Crossley, A. %A Sheppard, L.J. %A Cape, J.N %A Smith, R.I. %A Harvey, F. %B Environmental Pollution %V 96 %P 185-193 %0 Generic %D 1997 %T Thinner eggshells of dipper (Cinclus cinclus) eggs from an acidified area compared to a non-acidified area in Norway %A Nybx, S. %A Staurnes, M. %A Erstad, K.J. %B Water, Air and Soil Pollution %V 93 %P 255-266 %0 Generic %D 1997 %T Ultrastructural changes and electrolyte leakage from ozone fumigated epiphytic lichens. %A Tarhanen, S. %A Holopainen, T. %A Oskanen, J. %B Annals of Botany %V 80 %P 611-621 %0 Journal Article %J Hydrobiologia %D 1997 %T Vertically-challenged limnology; Contrasts between deep and shallow lakes %A Moss, B. %A Beklioglu, M. %A Carvalho, L. %A Kilinc, S. %A McGowan, S. %A Stephen, D. %B Hydrobiologia %V 342 %P 257-267 %0 Report %D 1996 %T Acid deposition and soils: a perspective for nature conservation %A Bareham, S.A. %E Taylor, A.G. %E Gordon, J.E. %E Usher, M.B. %B Soils, Sustainability and the Natural Heritage %I HMSO %C Edinburgh %P 105-120 %0 Journal Article %J Ambio %D 1996 %T Adverse health effects due to soil water acidification: a Swedish research programme %A Oskarsson, A. %A Nordberg, G. %A Block, M. %A Rasmussen, F. %A Petterson, R. %A Skerfving, S. %A Vahter, M. %A Wicklund-Glynn, A. %A Oborn, I. %A Heikensten, M.L. %A Thuvander, A. %B Ambio %V 25 %P 527-531 %0 Report %D 1996 %T Air pollution and biodiversity: a review %A Dudley, N. %A Stolton, S. %I WWF International %C Switzerland %0 Generic %D 1996 %T Assessing the critical load of SO2 for Scots Pine in situ. %A Manninen, S. %A Huttunen, S. %A Rautio, P. %A Peramaki, P. %B Environmental Pollution %V 93 %P 27-38 %0 Generic %D 1996 %T Biological significance of UK critical load exceedance estimates for flowing waters: assessments of dipper Cinclus cinclus populations in Scotland %A Logie, J.W. %A Bryant, D.M. %A Howell, D.l. %A Vickery, J.A. %B Journal of Applied Ecology %V 33 %P 1065-1076 %0 Book %D 1996 %T Biology of Freshwater Pollution %A Mason, C.F. %I Longman %C Harlow %0 Generic %D 1996 %T The breeding biology and population history of the Dipper Cinclus cinclus on a Scottish river system. %A Wilson, J.D. %B Bird Study %V 43 %P 108-118 %0 Journal Article %J Journal of Great Lakes Research %D 1996 %T Calculation and evaluation of sediment effect concentrations for the amphiod Hyalella azteca and the midge Chironomus riparius %A Ingersoll, C.G. %A Haverland, P.S. %A Brunson, E.L. %A Canfield, T.J. %A Dwyer, F.J. %A Henke, C.E. %A Kemble, N.E. %A Mount, D.R. %A Fox, R.G. %B Journal of Great Lakes Research %V 22 %P 602-623 %0 Newspaper Article %B Cambridge University Press %D 1996 %T Climate Change 1995. The Science of Climate Change. Contribution of Working Group I to the Second Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change %A IPCC %B Cambridge University Press %C Cambridge, UK. %0 Report %D 1996 %T Critical levels for ozone in Europe: Testing and finalising the concepts %A Karenlampi, L. %E Skarby, L. %B Workshop report to the UN-ECE Convention on Long - Range Transboundary Air Pollution %0 Report %D 1996 %T Critical levels of air pollutants for the United Kingdom %A UKCLAG %I Institute of Terrestrial Ecology %C Edinburgh %U http://uk-air.defra.gov.uk/reports/empire/acidrain/clair.html %0 Generic %D 1996 %T A critical limit for acid neutralizing capacity in Norwegian surface waters, based on new analyses of fish and invertebrate responses %A Lien, L. %A Raddum, G.G. %A Fjellheim, A. %A Henriksen, A. %B Science of the Total Environment %V 177 %P 173-193. %0 Generic %D 1996 %T Current and historical relationships between the tissue N content of a snowbed bryophyte and nitrogenous air pollution. %A Woolgrove, C.E. %A Woodin, S.J. %B Environmental Pollution %V 91 %P 283-288 %0 Journal Article %J Ecotoxicology %D 1996 %T Development and evaluation of sediment quality guidelines for Florida coastal waters %A MacDonald, D.D. %A Carr, R.S. %A Calder, F.D. %A Long, E.R. %A Ingersoll, C.G. %B Ecotoxicology %V 5 %P 253-278 %0 Generic %D 1996 %T Different responses to ozone of tobacco, poplar, birch and alder. %A Gunthardt-Georg, M.S. %B Journal of Plant Physiology %V 148 %P 207-214 %G eng %0 Generic %D 1996 %T Ecophysiology of a snow-bed bryophyte Kiaeria starkei during snowmelt and uptake of nitrate from meltwater %A Woolgrove, C.E. %A Woodin, S.J. %B Canadian Journal of Botany %V 74 %P 1095-1103 %0 Generic %D 1996 %T The effect of long-term elevated ozone concentrations on the growth and photosynthesis of Sphagnum recurvum and Polytrichum commune %A Potter, L. %A Foot, J.P. %A Caporn, S.J.M %A Lee, J.A. %B New Phytologist %V 134 %P 649-656 %0 Generic %D 1996 %T The effect of long-term ozone fumigation on the growth, physiology and frost sensitivity of Calluna vulgaris %A Foot, J.P. %A Caporn, S.J.M %A Lee, J.A. %A Ashenden, T.W. %B New Phytologist %V 133 %P 503-511 %0 Generic %D 1996 %T Effect of ozone and sulphur on mycorrhizae of Pinus halepensis Mille %A Dmaz, G. %A Barrantes, O. %A Honrubia, M. %A Garacia %B Annales des Sciences Forestihres %V 53 %P 849-856 %0 Generic %D 1996 %T Effects of atmospheric nitrogen deposition on ericoid mycorrhizal infection of Calluna vulgaris growing in peat soils %A Yesmin, L. %A Gammack, S.M. %A Cresser, M.S. %B Applied Soil Ecology %V 4 %P 49-60 %0 Generic %D 1996 %T The effects of different ozone exposures on three contrasting populations of Plantago major L. %A Pearson, S. %A Davison, A.W. %A Reiling, K. %A Ashenden, T.W. %A Ollerenshaw, J.H. %B New Phytologist %V 132 %P 493-502 %0 Generic %D 1996 %T Effects of platinum (Pt4+) on Lumbriculus variegatus Müller (Annelida, Oligochaetae): acute toxicity and bioaccumulation %A Veltz, I %A Arsac, F %A Biagianti-Risbourg, S %A Habets, F %A Lechenault, H %A Vernet, G %B Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology %P 63-67 %G eng %N 31 %0 Generic %D 1996 %T Effects of pollutants in snowmelt on Kiaeria starkei, a characteristic species of late snowbed bryophyte dominated vegetation. New Phytologist 133, 519-529. Brown D. H. and Bates J. W. (1990): Bryophytes and Nutrient Cycling %A Woolgrove, C.E. %A Woodin, S.J. %B New Phytologist %V 133 %P 519-529 %0 Generic %D 1996 %T Effects of rhizobium, arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and anion content of simulated rain on subterranean clover. %A Shafer, S.R. %A Schoeneberger, M.M. %A Horton, S.J. %A Davey, C.B. %A Miller, J.E. %B Environmental Pollution %V 92 %P 55-66 %0 Generic %D 1996 %T Effects of sulphur dioxide and ozone on lichen colonization of conifers in the Liphook forest fumigation project. %A Bates, J.W. %A McNee, P.J. %A McLeod, A.R. %B New Phytologist %V 132 %P 653-660 %0 Report %D 1996 %T Empirical nitrogen critical loads for natural and semi-natural ecosystems %A Bobbink, R. %A Hornung, M. %A Roelofs, J.G.M. %B in B. Werner and T. Spranger, editors. Manual on methodologies and criteria for mapping critical loads/levels. UN ECE Convention on Long-range Transboundary Air Pollution. %I Umweltbundesamt %C Berlin %P 71-96. %G eng %0 Generic %D 1996 %T Epiphytic bryophytes in Naha city (subtropical urban area in Okinawa Island, southern Japan), with special references to air pollution %A Inui, T. %A Yamaguchi, T. %B Hikobia %V 12 %P 161-168 %0 Journal Article %J Energy Convervation Management %D 1996 %T Estimates of nitrous oxide emissions in the UK %A Skiba, U. %A McTaggart, I.P. %A Smith, K.A. %A Hargreaves, K.J. %A Fowler, D. %B Energy Convervation Management %V 37 %P 1303-1308 %0 Generic %D 1996 %T Evidence that plant varieties respond differently to NO2 pollution as indicated by resistance to insect herbivores %A Masters, G.J. %A McNeill, S. %B Environmental Pollution %V 91 %P 351-354 %0 Journal Article %J Environmental Science and Technology %D 1996 %T Exploring the balance between sources, deposition, and the environmental burden of PCDD/Fs in the U.K. environment: an aid to identifying uncertainties and research needs %A Duarte-Davidson, R. %A Sewart, A. %A Alcock, R.E. %A Cousins, I.T. %A Jones, K.C. %B Environmental Science and Technology %V 31 %P 1-10 %0 Journal Article %J Society of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry Special Publication. Lewis, Boca Raton %D 1996 %T Fluoride in Small Mammals. In: Environmental Contaminants in Wildlife: Interpreting Tissue Concentrations %A Cooke, J.A. %A Boulton, I.C. %A Johnson, M.S. %E Beyer, N. %E Heinz, G; %E Redmon-Norwood, A. %B Society of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry Special Publication. Lewis, Boca Raton %V 22 %P 473-482 %0 Generic %D 1996 %T Freshwater sponges (Porifera: Spongillidae) of Norway: Distribution and ecology. %A Økland, K.A. %A Økland, J. %B Hydrobiologia %V 330 %P 1-30 %0 Journal Article %J Environmental Pollution %D 1996 %T Growth variation of Scots Pine across a pollution gradient on the Kola peninsula, Russia %A Nojd, P. %A Reames, G.A. %B Environmental Pollution %V 93 %P 313-325 %0 Journal Article %J Journal of Great Lakes Research %D 1996 %T Hazard ranking of contaminated sediments based on chemical analysis, laboratory toxicity tests and benthic community composition: prioritizing sites for remedial action %A Wildhaber, M.L. %A Schmitt, C.J. %B Journal of Great Lakes Research %V 22 %P 639-652 %0 Generic %D 1996 %T Herb layer vegetation of south Swedish beech and oak forests - effects of management and soil acidity during one decade. %A Brunet, J. %A Falkengren-Grerup, U. %A Tyler, G. %B Forest Ecology and Management %V 88 %P 259-272 %G eng %0 Generic %D 1996 %T Impact of grazing and atmospheric nitrogen deposition on the vegetation of dry coastal dune grasslands %A ten Harkle, M.J. %A Van der Meulen, F. %B Journal of Vegetation Science %V 7 %P 445-452 %0 Report %D 1996 %T An inventory of lowland raised bogs in Great Britain %A Lindsay, R. %A Immirzi, P. %B Scottish Natural Heritage Research, Survey and Monitoring Report No. 78 %I Scottish Natural Heritage %C Battleby %0 Generic %D 1996 %T Long-term trends in stream chemistry and biology in Northeast Scotland: Evidence for recovery %A Soulsby, C. %A Turnbull, D. %A Langan, S.J. %A Owen, R. %A Hirst, D. %B Water, Air and Soil Pollution %V 85 %P 689-694 %0 Report %D 1996 %T Manual on methodologies and criteria for mapping critical levels/loads and geographical areas where they are exceeded %A UBA %B UN ECE Convention on Long-range Transboundary Air Pollution, Task Force on Mapping %I Federal Environment Agency (Umweltbundesamt) %C Berlin %0 Conference Proceedings %B Convention on Long-range Transboundary Air Pollution %D 1996 %T Manual on methodologies and criteria for mapping critical levels/loads and geographical areas where they are exceeded %A UNECE %B Convention on Long-range Transboundary Air Pollution %I Federal Environmental Agency (Umweltbundesamt) %C Berlin, Germany %0 Generic %D 1996 %T Medium term response of peat drainage water to changes in nitrogen deposition from the atmosphere %A Yesmin, L. %A Gammack, S.M. %A Cresser, M.S. %B Water Resources %V 9 %P 2171-2177 %0 Generic %D 1996 %T Misting and nitrogen fertilization of shoots of a saltmarsh grass: Effects upon fungal decay of leaf blades %A Newell, S.Y. %A Arsuffi, T.L. %A Palm, L.A. %B Oecologia %V 108 %P 495-502 %0 Generic %D 1996 %T Natural and anthropogenic enrichments of As, Cu, Pb and Zn in ombrotrophic versus minerotrophic peat bog profiles %A Shotyk, W %B Water, Air, and Soil Pollution %P 375-405 %G eng %N 90 %0 Generic %D 1996 %T Optimal quantum yield of photosystem II and chlorophyll degradation of Lobaria pulmonaria in relation to pH Lichenologist %A Gauslaa, Y. %A Kopperud, C. %A Solhaug, K.A. %V 28 %P 267-278 %0 Journal Article %J Environmental Science Technology %D 1996 %T PCB and PAH dynamics in a small rural lake %A Sanders, G. %A Hamilton-Taylor, J. %A Jones, K.C. %B Environmental Science Technology %V 30 %P 2958-2966 %0 Generic %D 1996 %T Plant Cuticles - an Integrated Functional Approach %A Kersteins, G. %I Bios Scientific Publishers %C Oxford %0 Report %D 1996 %T The potential effects of ozone depletion in the UK %A DETR %B Department of the Environment, Transport and the Regions %I The Stationery Office %C London %0 Generic %D 1996 %T Potential effects of rising tropospheric concentrations of CO2 and O-3 on green-algal lichens %A Balaguer, M. %A Valladares, F. %A Ascaso, C. %A Barnes, J.D. %A DelosRios, A. %A Manrique, E. %A Smith, E.C. %B New Phytologist %V 132 %P 132, 641-652. %0 Journal Article %J Journal of Great Lakes Research %D 1996 %T A preliminary evaluation of sediment quality assessment values for freshwater ecosystems %A Smith, S.L. %A MacDonald, D.D. %A Keenleyside, K.A. %A Ingersoll, C.G. %A Field, L.J. %B Journal of Great Lakes Research %V 22 %P 624-638 %0 Report %D 1996 %T A preliminary map of the distribution of methane emissions from livestock sources in Great Britain %A Sutton, M.A. %A Dragosits, U. %A Fowler, D. %A Place, C.J. %B Draft Report %I ITE Edinburgh %C Edinburgh %8 08/1996 %0 Generic %D 1996 %T Quantitative relationships of invertebrates to pH in Norwegian river systems. %A Larsen, J. %A Birksl, H.J.B, %A Raddum, G. %A Fjellheim, A. %B Hydrobiologica %V 328 %P 57-74 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Environ. Sci. Technol. %D 1996 %T Real-time Measurement of Correlated Size and Composition Profiles of Individual Atmospheric Aerosol Particles %A Noble, C.A. %A Prather, K.A. %B Environ. Sci. Technol. %V 30 %P 2667-2680 %0 Book %B Britain %D 1996 %T Red Data Books of Britain and Ireland: lichens %A Church, J.M. %A Coppins, B.J. %A Gilbert, O.L. %A James, P. %A Stewart, N.F. %B Britain %I Joint Nature Conservation Committee %C Peterborough %V 1 %0 Journal Article %J Acta Botanica Neerlandica %D 1996 %T Re-mapping epiphytic lichen biodiversity in The Netherlands: Effects of decreasing SO2 and increasing NH3 %A Van Dobben %B Acta Botanica Neerlandica %V 45 %P 55-71 %0 Generic %D 1996 %T Re-mapping epiphytic lichen biodiversity in The Netherlands: Effects of decreasing SO2 and increasing NH3 %A Van Dobben %B Acta Botanica Neerlandica %V 45 %P 55-71 %0 Generic %D 1996 %T Responses of four Sphagnum species to acute ozone fumigation %A Potter, L. %A Foot, J.P. %A Caporn, S.J.M %A Lee, J.A. %B Journal Bryology %V 19 %P 19-32 %0 Book Section %B Plant response to air pollution %D 1996 %T Responses of plants to atmospheric sulphur. %A Rennenberg, H. %A Herschbach, C. %B Plant response to air pollution %I John Wiley & Sons %C Chichester %P 285-294 %G eng %0 Generic %D 1996 %T Stoneworts - connoisseurs of clean water %A Stewart, N.F. %B Brittish Wildlife %V 8 %P 92-99 %0 Report %D 1996 %T The use of biomarkers in environmental exposure assessment %A Gompertz, D. %A Shuker, D. %A Toniolo, P. %A Shuker, L. %A Bingham, S. %A Calow, P. %A Coggon, D. %A King, N. %A McMichael, A. %A Walker, C. %I Institute for Environment and Health %C Leicester %P 114 pp %0 Report %D 1996 %T The use of lichens for estimating ammonia air pollution in Western France. %A Lallemant, R. %A Joslain, H. %A Houssay, I. %A Cyprien, A-L. %B Report to the UPRES biocatlalyse %I , Universiti de Nantes %0 Report %D 1995 %T Acid rain research: Do we have enough answers? %A Heij, G.J. %E Erisman, J.W. %B Studies in Environmental Science 64 %I Elsevier %C Amsterdam %0 Generic %D 1995 %T Acidification, Nitrogen Deposition and Rapid Vegetational Change in a Small Valley Mire in Yorkshire. %A Hogg, P. %A Squires, P. %A Fitter, A.H. %B Biological Conservation %V 71 %8 143-153 %0 Report %D 1995 %T Acute and chronic toxicity of manganese to to brown trout (Salmo trutta) in hard water %A Davies, P. H %A Brinkmand, S. F %B Water Pollution Studies %I Colorado Division of Wildlife %G eng %0 Generic %D 1995 %T Allocation of carbon in mycorrhizal Pinus ponderosa seedlings exposed to ozone. %A Anderson, C.P. %A Rygiewicz, P.T. %B New Phytologist %V 131 %P 471-480 %0 Journal Article %J Water, Air and Soil Pollution %D 1995 %T Al:PE projects: water chemistry and critical loads %A Mosello, R. %A Wathne, B.M. %A Lien, L. %A Birks, H.J.B. %B Water, Air and Soil Pollution %V 85 %P 493-498 %0 Journal Article %J Issues in Environmental Science and Technology, The Royal Society of Chemistry. Cambridge UK %D 1995 %T Alternatives to CFCs and their behaviour in the atmosphere. In; Volatile Organic Compounds in the Atmosphere %A Midgley, PA %E Re, Hester %E RM, Harrison %B Issues in Environmental Science and Technology, The Royal Society of Chemistry. Cambridge UK %V 4 %P pp 91-108 %0 Generic %D 1995 %T Ammonia Volatilization in a Mexican Bat Cave Ecosystem %A McFarlane, D.A. %A Keeler, RC. %A Mizutani, H. %B Biogeochemistry %V 30 %P 1-8 %0 Generic %D 1995 %T Are calcareous grasslands in the UK under threat from nitrogen deposition - an experimental determination of a critical load %A Wilson, E.J. %A Wells, T.C.E. %A Sparks, T.H. %B Journal of Ecology %V 83 %P 823-832 %0 Journal Article %J Atmospheric Environment %D 1995 %T Assessment of the magnitude of ammonia emissions in the United Kingdom. %A Sutton, M.A. %A Place, C.J. %A Eager, M. %A Fowler, D. %A Smith, R.I. %B Atmospheric Environment %V 29 %P 1393-1411 %0 Generic %D 1995 %T Atmospheric deposition of nitrogen compounds to heathlands %A Sutton, M.A. %A Fowler D. %B Aarhus Geoscience %V 4 %P 61-71 %0 Report %D 1995 %T Biodiversity: the UK Steering Group report %A Biodiversity Steering Group %B Action Plans %I HMSO %C London %V 2 %0 Generic %D 1995 %T Biological Nitrogen-Fixation - an Efficient Source of Nitrogen for Sustainable Agricultural Production %A Peoples, M. B. %A Herridge, D. F. %A Ladha, J. K. %K ammonia volatilization %K azolla %K casuarina %K cropping systems %K legume %K legume residues %K leucaena-leucocephala %K lowland rice %K n-2 fixation %K natural n-15 abundance %K new-south-wales %K nitrogen fertilizer %K north-eastern victoria %K rhizobia %K symbiotic n-2 fixation %K wetland rice %B Plant and Soil %V 174 %P 3-28 %G eng %N 1-2 %0 Generic %D 1995 %T Changes in the epilithic and epiphytic moss cover in two deciduous forest areas on the island of Oland (Sweden) - a comparison between 1958-1962 and 1988-1990 %A Sjogren, E. %B Studies in Plant Ecology %V 19 %P 1-108 %0 Generic %D 1995 %T Climate and erosion signals in British blanket peats: The significance of Racomitrium lanuginosum remains %A Tallis, J.H. %B Journal of Ecology %V 83 %P 1021-1030 %0 Journal Article %J Cambridge University Press, Cambridge %D 1995 %T Climate change 1994. Radiative forcing of climate change and an evaluation of the IPCC IS92 emission scenarios. %A Houghton, J. T. %A Meira Filho, L. G. %A Bruce, J. %A Lee, H. %A Callander, B. A. %A Haites, E. %A Harris, N. %A Maskell, K. %B Cambridge University Press, Cambridge %0 Generic %D 1995 %T Compensatory responses of 2 melampyrum species after damage. %A Lehtila, K. %A Syrjanen, K. %B Functional Ecology %V 9 %P 511-517 %0 Generic %D 1995 %T Competition between Sphagnum fuscum and Drosera rotundifolia: A case of ecosystem engineering %A Svensson, B.M. %B Okios %V 74(2) %P 205-212 %0 Generic %D 1995 %T Critical levels of O-3 for wood production of European beech (Fagus sylvatica L). %A Mortensen, L. %A BastrubBirk, A. %A RoPoulsen, H. %B Water, Air and Soil Pollution %V 85 %P 1349-1354 %0 Generic %D 1995 %T Critical limits of acidification to invertebrates in different regions of Europe. %A Raddum, G. %A Skjelkvale, B.L. %B Water Air and Soil Pollution %V 85 %P 475-480 %G eng %0 Report %D 1995 %T Critical Loads of Acid Deposition for United Kingdom Freshwaters %A Critical Loads Advisory Group %I Institute of Terrestrial Ecology %0 Report %D 1995 %T Critical Loads of Acid Deposition for United Kingdom Freshwaters %A UKCLAG %I Institute of Terrestrial Ecology %C Bush %F critical load level reference %0 Generic %D 1995 %T Critical loads of acidity for surface waters - can the ANC limit be considered variable? %A Henriksen, A. %A Posch, M. %A Hultberg, H. %A Lien, L. %B Water, Air and Soil Pollution %V 85 %P 2419-2424 %0 Journal Article %J Environmental Pollution %D 1995 %T Deposition of fixed atmospheric nitrogen and foliar nitrogen content of bryophytes and Calluna vulgaris %A Pitcairn, C.E.R. %A Fowler, D. %A Grace, J. %B Environmental Pollution %V 88 %P 193-205 %0 Journal Article %J Forest Ecology and Management %D 1995 %T Ecosystem responses to reduced nitrogen and sulphur inputs into two coniferous forest stands in the Netherlands %A Boxman, A.W. %A van Dam, D. %A van Dijk, H.F.G. %A Hogervorst, R.F. %A Koopmans, C.J. %B Forest Ecology and Management %V 71 %P 7-29 %0 Generic %D 1995 %T The effect of repeated N fertlization on mye infection in heather (Calluna vulgaris (L) Hull) %A Caporn, S.J.M %A Song, W. %A Read, D.J. %A Lee, J.A. %B New Phytol %V 129 %P 605-609 %0 Generic %D 1995 %T Effects of acid deposition on Dutch forest ecosystems %A de Vriers, W. %A Leeters, E.E.J.M. %A Hendricks, C.M.A. %B Water, Air and Soil Pollution %V 85 %P 1063-1068 %0 Generic %D 1995 %T Effects of air pollution on the searching behaviour of an insect parasitoid. %A Gate, I.M. %A McNeill, S. %A Ashmore, M.R. %B Water, Air and Soil Pollution %V 85 %P 1425-1430 %0 Generic %D 1995 %T Effects of gaseous air pollutants on aphid performance on Scots pine and Norway spruce seedlings. %A Holopainen, J. K. %A Kainulainen, P. %A Oksanen, J. %B Water, Air and Soil Pollution %V 85 %P 1431-1436 %0 Generic %D 1995 %T Effects of nitrogen load to the forest floor in Sitka spruce stands as affected by differences in deposition and spruce aphid infestations. %A Pedersen, L.B. %A Bille-Hansen, J. %B Water, Air and Soil Pollution %V 85 %P 1173-1178 %0 Journal Article %J Ambio %D 1995 %T Effects of ozone depletion %A Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences %B Ambio %V 24 %N Special Issue No. 3. %0 Generic %D 1995 %T Effects of Ozone Fumigation on Epiphytic Macrolichens - Ultrastructure, CO2 Gas-Exchange and Chlorophyll Fluorescence %A Scheidegger, C. %A Schroeter, B. %B Environmental Pollution %V 88 %P 260-262 %0 Generic %D 1995 %T Effects of Ph and Aluminum on the Growth and Feeding Behavior of Smooth and Palmate Newt Larvae %A Brady, L.D. %A Griffiths, R.A. %B Ecotoxicology %V 4 %P 299-306 %0 Generic %D 1995 %T Effects of Stream Acidity on Non-Breeding Dippers Cinclus- Cinclus in the South-Central Highlands of Scotland %A Logie, J.W. %B Aquatic Conservation-Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems %V 5 %P 25-35 %0 Generic %D 1995 %T An empirical map of acidity for soils in Great Britain %A Hornung, M. %A Bull, K.R. %A Cresser, M.S. %A Hall, J. %A Langan, S.J. %A Loveland, P.J. %A Smith, C. %B Environmental Pollution %V 90 %P 301-310 %0 Report %D 1995 %T Empirical nitrogen critical loads: update since Lokeberg (1992) %A Bobbink, R. %A Roelofs, J.G.M. %E Hornung, M. %E Sutton, M.A. %E Wilson, R.B. %B Mapping and modelling of critical loads for nitrogen - a workshop report %I Institute of Terrestrial Ecology %C Bush %P 9-19 %0 Generic %D 1995 %T Establishing critical levels for the effects of air pollution on vegetation %A Ashmore, M.R. %A Sanders, G.E. %A Skarby, L. %A Fuhrer, J. %B Water, Air and Soil Pollution %V 85 %P 189-200 %0 Generic %D 1995 %T Establishing critical levels for the effects of air pollution on vegetation %A Sanders, G.E. %A Skarby, L. %A Ashmore, M.R. %A Fuhrer, J. %B Water, Air and Soil Pollution %V 85 %P 189-200 %0 Report %D 1995 %T European Soil Resources: Current Status of Soil Degradation, Causes, Impacts and Need for Action %A Van Lynden, G.W.J. %B Nature and Environment Report 71 %I Council of Europe %C Strasbourg %0 Journal Article %J Water, Air and Soil Pollution %D 1995 %T Evidence for acidification of sensitive Scottish soils by atmospheric deposition %A White, C.C. %A Dawod, A.M. %A Cruickshank, K. %A Gammack, S %A Cresser, M.S. %B Water, Air and Soil Pollution %V 85 %P 1203-1208 %0 Generic %D 1995 %T Fate of added nitrogen in a moss sedge arctic community and effects of increased nitrogen deposition %A Jonsdottir, I.S. %A Callaghan, T.V. %A Lee, J.A. %B Science of the Total Environment %V 161 %P 677-685 %0 Generic %D 1995 %T Heavy metals in birch leaves around a nickel-copper smelter at Monchegorsk, Northwestern Russia %A Kozlov, M. V %A Haukioja, E %A Bakhtiarov, A. V %A Stronganov, D. N %B Environmental Pollution %P 291-299 %G eng %N 90 %0 Journal Article %J Environmental Management %D 1995 %T Incidence of adverse biological effects within ranges of chemical concentrations in marine and estuarine sediments %A Long, E.R. %A MacDonald, D.D. %A Smith, S.L. %A Calder, F.D. %B Environmental Management %V 19 %P 81-97 %0 Journal Article %J Water Air and Soil Pollution %D 1995 %T Influence of catchment characteristics, forestry activities and deposition on nitrogen export from small forested catchments %A Lepisto, A. %A Andersson, L. %A Arheimer, B. %A Sundblad, K. %B Water Air and Soil Pollution %V 84 %P 81-102 %0 Generic %D 1995 %T Injury of leatherleaf fern and tomato from volatilized ammonia after fertilizer application. %A Schumann, A. %A Mills, H.A. %B Journal of Plant Nutrition %V 19 %P 573-593 %0 Generic %D 1995 %T Inter actions of elevated CO2, NH3 and O3 on mycorrhizal infection, gas exchange and N metabolism in seedlings of Scots pine %A Pirez-Soba, M. %A Dueck, T.A. %A Puppi, G. %A Kuiper, P.J.C. %B Plant and Soil %V 176 %P 107-116 %0 Generic %D 1995 %T Interactions of elevated CO2, NH3 and O3 on mycorrhizal infection, gas exchange and N metabolism in saplings of Scots pine. %A Perez-Soba, M %A Dueck, T.A. %A Puppi, G. %A Kuiper, P.J.C. %B Plant and Soil %V 176 %P 107-116 %G eng %0 Generic %D 1995 %T International Co-operative Programme on Assessment and Monitoring of Air Pollution Effects on Forests. %A Lorenze, M. %B Water, Air and Soil Pollution %V 85 %P 1221-1226 %0 Generic %D 1995 %T Lobarion, an epiphytic community of ancient forests threatened by acid rain. %A Gauslaa, Y. %B Lichenologist %V 27 %P 59-76 %0 Generic %D 1995 %T Long term effects of enhanced nitrogen deposition on a lowland dry heath in southern Britain. %A Power, S. %A Ashmore, M.R. %A Cousins, D.A. %A Ainsworth, N. %B Water, Air and Soil Pollution %V 85 %P 1701-1706 %0 Journal Article %J Water, Air and Soil Pollution %D 1995 %T MAGIC applied to roof experiments to evaluate the rate of reversibility of acidification following experimentally reduced acid deposition %A Beier, C. %A Hultberg, H. %A Moldan, F. %A Wright, R.F. %B Water, Air and Soil Pollution %V 85 %P 1745-1751 %0 Report %D 1995 %T Mapping and modelling of critical loads for nitrogen - a workshop report. %A Hornung, M. (Eds) %A Sutton, M.A. (Eds) %A Wilson, R.B. [Eds.] %I Institute of Terrestrial Ecology %C Edinburgh %0 Report %D 1995 %T Mapping and modelling of critical loads for nitrogen - a workshop report %A Bobbink, R. %A Roelofs, J.G.M. %A Hornung, M. (Eds) %A Sutton, M.A. (Eds) %A Wilson, R.B. [Eds.] %I Institute of Terrestrial Ecology %C Bush %P 9-19 %& Empirical nitrogen critical loads: update since Lokeberg (1992). %0 Generic %D 1995 %T Mapping and modelling of critical loads for nitrogen - a workshop report. Grange-over-Sands, Cumbria, UK. %A Hornung, M. (Eds) %A Sutton, M.A. (Eds) %A Wilson, R.B. [Eds.] %B UN-ECE Convention on Long Range %0 Report %D 1995 %T Mapping and modelling of critical loads for nitrogen - a workshop report %A Hornung, M. %A Sutton, M.A. %A Wilson, R.B. [Eds.] %B Grange-over-Sands, UN-ECE Convention on Long Range Transboundary Air Pollution, Working Group for Effects %I Institute of Terrestrial Ecology, Edinburgh, UK. %C Cumbria, UK %8 10/1994 %0 Report %D 1995 %T Methods to derive critical loadsfor nitrogen for terrestrial ecosystems %A de Vries, W. %A Latour, J.B. %B In Mapping and Modelling of Critical Loads for Nitrogen—A Workshop Report. Eds.M. Hornung, M.A. Sutton and R.B. Wilson. %I Institute of Terrestrial Ecology %C Penicuik %P 20-33 %G eng %0 Book %D 1995 %T Mineral nutrition of higher plants. Second Edition %A Marschner, H. %I Academic Press Ltd. %0 Journal Article %J Water, Air and Soil Pollution %D 1995 %T Mycorrhizal studies of a Scots Pine plantation affected by pollution from a phosphate fertiliser plant %A Rudawska, M. %A Kieliszewska-Rocicka, B. %A Leski, T. %A Oleksyn, J. %B Water, Air and Soil Pollution %V 85 %P 1281-1286 %0 Journal Article %J Water, Air and Soil Pollution %D 1995 %T Nitrogen critical loads for natural and semi-natural ecosystems: the empirical approach %A Bobbink, R. %A Roelofs, J.G.M. %B Water, Air and Soil Pollution %V 85 %P 2413-2418 %0 Journal Article %J Water, Air and Soil Pollution %D 1995 %T Nitrogen saturation in a long-term forest experiment with annual additions of nitrogen %A Tamm, C.O. %A Aronsson, A. %A Popovic, B. %B Water, Air and Soil Pollution %V 85 %P 1683-1688 %0 Journal Article %J Limnology and Oceanography %D 1995 %T The nitrogen-phosphorus relationship in mountain lakes: Influence of atmospheric input, watershed, and pH %A Kopácek, J. %A Procházková, L. %A Stuchlík, E. %A Blacka, P. %B Limnology and Oceanography %V 40 %P 930-937 %0 Generic %D 1995 %T Nutrient balance in Scots Pine Forest I: Design of experiments %A Abrahamsen, G. %A Erstad, K.J. %B Water, Air and Soil Pollution %V 85 %P 1125-1130 %0 Generic %D 1995 %T A palaeolimnological assessment of the impact of acid deposition on surface waters in northwest Scotland, a region of high sea salt inputs %A Allott, T.E.H. %A Golding, P.N.E. %A Harriman, R. %B Water, Air and Soil Pollution %V 85 %P 2425-2430 %0 Generic %D 1995 %T A rapid change in ozone resistance of Plantago major after summers with high ozone concentrations %A Davison, A.W. %A Reiling, K. %B New Phytologist %V 131 %P 227-343 %0 Journal Article %J Water, Air and Soil Pollution %D 1995 %T Reaction of mycorrhizal and non-mycorrhizal Scots Pine fine roots along a deposition gradient of air pollutants in eastern Germany %A Munzenberger, B. %A Schminke, B. %A Strubelt, F. %A Huettl, R.F. %B Water, Air and Soil Pollution %V 85 %P 1191-1196 %0 Generic %D 1995 %T Recent trends in beech tree health in southern Britain and the influence of soil type. %A Power, S. %A Ashmore, M.R. %A Ling, K.A. %B Water, Air and Soil Pollution %V 85 %P 1293-1298 %0 Generic %D 1995 %T Relation between sulphur concentrations in Scots Pine needles and the air in northernmost Europe. %A Raitio, H. %A Tuovinen, J.P. %A Anttila, P. %B Water, Air and Soil Pollution %V 85 %P 1361-1366 %0 Generic %D 1995 %T The relationship between salmonid fish densities and critical ANC at exceeded and non-exceeded stream sites in Scotland %A Harriman, R. %A Bridcut, E.E. %A Anderson, H. %B Water, Air and Soil Pollution %V 85 %P 2455-2460 %F critical load level reference %0 Generic %D 1995 %T Relationships between afforestation, water chemistry and fish stocks in an upland catchment in south west Scotland. %A Rees, R. %A Ribbens, J.H.C. %B Water, Air and Soil Pollution %V 85 %P 303-308 %0 Generic %D 1995 %T Response of zooplankton, benthos and fish to acidification: an overview %A Havas, M. %A Rosseland, B.O. %B Water, Air and Soil Pollution %V 85 %P 51-62 %0 Report %D 1995 %T ritical Loads of Acid Deposition for United Kingdom Freshwaters %A Critical Loads Advisory Group %I Institute of Terrestrial Ecology %0 Report %D 1995 %T River Quality in Northern Ireland %A Environment and Heritage Service %I Department of the Environment for Northern Ireland. %0 Generic %D 1995 %T Sensitivity of forest floor mosses in boreal forests to nitrogen and sulphur deposition %A Mdkipdd, R. %B Water, Air and Soil Pollution %V 85 %P 1239-1244. %0 Generic %D 1995 %T Silvicultural use of wood ashes - effects on the nutrient and heavy metal balance in a pine forest soil. %A Bramryd, T. %A Fransman, B. %B Water, Air and Soil Pollution %V 85 %P 1039-1044 %0 Report %D 1995 %T Studies in Environmental Science 63 %A Erisman, J.W. %A Draaijers, G.P.J. %I Elsevier %C Amsterdam %0 Journal Article %J Hydrobiologia %D 1995 %T Synoptic limnology of a diverse geological region: catchment and water chemistry %A Gibson, C.E. %A Wu, Y. %A Smith, S.J. %A Wolfe-Murphy, S.A. %B Hydrobiologia %V 306 %P 213-227 %0 Generic %D 1995 %T Towards a new method of setting a critical load of acidity for ombrotrophic peat %A Wilson, E.J. %A Skeffington, R.A. %A Maltby, E. %A Immirzi, P. %A Swanston, C. %A Proctor, M. %B Water, Air and Soil Pollution %V 85 %P 2491-2496 %0 Generic %D 1995 %T Trace metal contamination in and on Balsam fir (Abies balsamea (L) mill.) foliage in Southern Quebec, Canada %A Lin, Z. Q %A Schuepp, P. H %A Schemenauer, R. S %A Kennedy, G. G %B Water, Air, and Soil Pollution %P 175-191 %G eng %N 81 %0 Generic %D 1995 %T Uptake and assimilation of atmospheric NO2-N by spruce needles (Picea abies): a field study %A Ammann, M. %A von Ballmoos, P. %A Stalder, M. %A Suter, M. %A Brunold, C. %B Water, Air and Soil Pollution %V 85 %P 1497-1502 %0 Generic %D 1995 %T The use of an unenclosed field fumigation system to determine the effects of elevated ozone on a grass clover mixture. %A Wilbourn, S. %A Davison, A.W. %A Ollerenshaw, J.H. %B New Phytologist %V 129 %P 23-32 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J New Phytologist %D 1994 %T Accumulation of amino acids in some boreal forest plants in response to increased nitrogen availability %A Näsholm, T. %A Edfast, A-B. %A Ericsson, A. %A Nordén, L-G. %B New Phytologist %V 126 %P 137-143 %0 Book Section %D 1994 %T Acid Rain and its Impact: The Critical Loads Debate %A Caporn, S.J.M %A Carroll, J. %A Lei, Y. %A Song, W. %A Read, D.J. %A Lee, J.A. %A Battarbee, R.W. (Eds) %I Environmental Change Research Centre/ENSIS %C London %P 146-150 %& Critical loads of nitrogen for upland heather (Calluna vulgaris). %0 Book Section %D 1994 %T Acid Rain and its Impact: The Critical Loads Debate. %A Hornung, M. %A Bull, K.R. %A Cresser, M.S. %A Loveland, P.J. %A Langan, S.J. %A Reynolds, B. %A Robertson, W.H. %A Battarbee, R.W. (Eds) %I Environmental Change Research Centre/ENSIS %C London %P 43-51 %& Mapping critical loads for the soils of Great Britain %0 Book Section %D 1994 %T Acidification of freshwater ecosystems: implications for the future %A Rosseland, B.O. %A Staurnes, M. %A Steinberg, C.E.W. (Eds) %A Wright, R.F. (Eds) %I John Wiley and Sons %C Chitchester %V ES14 %P 227-246 %& Physiological mechanisms for toxic effects and resistance to acidic water: an ecophysiological and ecotoxicological approach %0 Report %D 1994 %T Acidification of freshwater ecosystems: implications for the future. Environmental Sciences Research Report %A Raddum, G.G. %A Fjeilheim, A. %A Steinberg, C.E.W. (Eds) %A Wright, R.F. (Eds) %I John Wiley and Sons %C Chitchester %V ES14 %P 345-354 %& Invertebrate community changes caused by reduced acidification %0 Report %D 1994 %T Acidification of freshwater ecosystems: implications for the future %A Steinberg, C.E.W. %A Wright, R.F. (Eds) %B Environmental Sciences Research Report %I John Wiley and Sons %C Chitchester %V ES14 %0 Report %D 1994 %T Acute and chronic toxicity of manganese to exposed and unexposed rainbow and brown trout %A Davies, P. H %A Brinkmand, S. F %B Water Pollution Studies %I Colorado Division of Wildlife %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Harley %D 1994 %T Atlas of the Bryophytes %A Hill, M. %A Preston, C.D. %A Smith, A. %B Harley %0 Newspaper Article %B Cambridge University Press %D 1994 %T Atlas of the bryophytes of the British Isles %A Preston, C.D. %A Hill, M.O. %A Smith, A. %B Cambridge University Press %C Cambridge %0 Report %D 1994 %T Biodiversity: the UK Steering Group report %A DoE %B Action Plans %I HMSO %C London %V 2 %0 Report %D 1994 %T The calculation of weathering rates and their role in the determination of critical loads %A Langan, S.J. %A Bain, D.C. %A Wilson, M.J. %E Battarbee, R.W. %B Acid Rain and its Impact: The Critical Loads Debate. %I Environmental Change Research Centre/ENSIS %C London %P 124-127 %0 Generic %D 1994 %T Causal mechanisms by which sulphate, nitrate and acidity influence frost hardiness in red spruce: review and hypothesis. %A Sheppard, L.J. %B New Phytologist %V 127 %P 69-82 %G eng %0 Generic %D 1994 %T Chromium in swiss chard grown on soil amended with tannery meal fertilizer %A Grubinger, V. P %A Gutenmann, W. H %A Doss, G. J %A Rutzke, M %A Lisk, D. J %B Chemosphere %P 717-720 %G eng %N 28 %0 Report %D 1994 %T The control of Brachypodium pinnatum in chalk grasslands: influence of management and nutrients %A Baxter, D. %A Farmer, A.M. %B English Nature Research Report %I English Nature %C Peterborough %V 100 %0 Report %D 1994 %T Critical levels for ozone; a UNECE workshop report %A Fuhrer, J. %E Achermann, B. %B FAC Report no. 16 %I Swiss Federal Research Station for Agricultural Chemistry and Environmental Hygiene %C Liebefeld-Bern %0 Report %D 1994 %T Critical levels of air pollutants for Europe %A Ashmore, M.R. %A Wilson, R.B. [Eds.] %B Report of the Egham workshop %I Air Quality Division, Department of the Environment %C London %0 Report %D 1994 %T Critical Loads of Acidity in the United Kingdom %A UKCLAG %B A report to the Department of the Environment by the UK Critical Loads Advisory Group %0 Generic %D 1994 %T The Demographic Consequences of Nitrogen-Fertilization of a Population of Sundew, Drosera-Rotundifolia %A Redbotorstensson, P. %B Acta Botanica Neerlandica %V 43(2) %P 175-188 %0 Generic %D 1994 %T Differential-Effects of pH and Temperature on Embryonic- Development in the British Newts (Triturus). %A Griffiths, R.A. %A Dewijer, P. %B Journal of Zoology %V 234 %P 613-622 %0 Generic %D 1994 %T Does nitrogen supply limit the growth of Antarctic lichens? %A Crittenden, P.D. %A Kalucka, I. %A Oliver, E. %B Cryptogamic Botany %V 4 %P 143-155 %G eng %0 Generic %D 1994 %T Effect of different forms and sources of arsenic crop yield and arsenic concentration %A Jiang, Q %A Singh, B. R %B Water, Air, and Soil Pollution %P 321-343 %G eng %N 74 %0 Report %D 1994 %T The effect of zinc oxide on the growth of the unicellular alga Selenastrum capricornutum %A Van Ginneken, I %B Report No AASc/0022 %I Janssen Pharmaceutica %C Beerse, Belgium %G eng %0 Report %D 1994 %T The effect of zinc powder on the growth of the unicellular alga Selenastrum capricornutum %A Van Woensel, M %B Report No AASc/0021 %I Janssen Pharmaceutica %C Beerse, Belgium %G eng %0 Generic %D 1994 %T Effects of atmospheric ammonia and ammonium sulphate on vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizal colonisation in three heathland species %A Heijine, B. %A Dueck, T.A. %A Van der Eerden, L.J.M. %A Heil, G. %B New Phytologist %V 127 %P 685-696 %0 Journal Article %J Environmental Pollution %D 1994 %T Effects of atmospheric ammonia on vegetation - a review %A Fangmeir, A. %A Hadwiger-Fangmeir, A. %A Van der Eerden, L.J.M. %A Jager, H.J. %B Environmental Pollution %V 86 %P 43-82 %0 Journal Article %J Environmental Pollution %D 1994 %T The effects of excess nitrogen deposition on young Norway spruce trees. Part I: the soil %A Wilson, E.J. %A Skeffington, R.A. %B Environmental Pollution %V 86 %P 141-151 %0 Journal Article %J Environmental Pollution %D 1994 %T The effects of excess nitrogen deposition on young Norway spruce trees. Part I: the vegetation %A Wilson, E.J. %A Skeffington, R.A. %B Environmental Pollution %V 86 %P 153-160 %0 Generic %D 1994 %T Effects of nitrogen fertilisation on the humus layer vegetation under closed canopy in boreal coniferous stands %A Mäkipää, R. %B Silva Fennica %V 28 %P 81-94 %0 Book %B Plant Responses to the Gaseous Environment: Molecular, Metabolic and Physiological Aspects %D 1994 %T Effects of ozone on interactions between plants, consumers and decomposers. %A Jones, C.G. %A Coleman, J.S. %A Findlay, S. %A Alsher, R.G. (Eds) %A Wellburn, A.R. %B Plant Responses to the Gaseous Environment: Molecular, Metabolic and Physiological Aspects %I Chapman & Hall %C London %P 339-363 %0 Journal Article %J Environmental Reviews %D 1994 %T Effects of PCBs, PCDDs and PCDFs on fish-eating birds %A Bosveld, A.T.C. %A van den Berg, M. %B Environmental Reviews %V 2 %P 147-166 %0 Generic %D 1994 %T The effects of various platinum metal species on the water plant Eichhornia crassipes (MART.). Solms. %A Farago, M. E %A Parsons, P. J %B Chemical Speciation & Bioavailability %P 1-12 %G eng %N 6 %0 Generic %D 1994 %T Effects of zinc and copper on growth and metal accumulation in duckweed, Lemna minor %A Dirilgen, N %A Inel, Y %B Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology %P 442-449 %G eng %N 53 %0 Generic %D 1994 %T Experimental fluoride accumulation and toxicity in the short-tailed field vole (Microtus agrestis) %A Boulton, I.C. %A Cooke, J.A. %A Johnson, M.S. %B Journal of Zoology %V 234 %P 409-421 %N c %0 Generic %D 1994 %T An experimental investigation into the effects of atmospheric nitrogen deposition on two semi-natural grasslands %A Morecroft, M.D. %A Skellers, E.K. %A Lee, J.A. %B Journal of Ecology %V 82 %P 475-483 %0 Report %D 1994 %T Group report: are chemical and biological changes reversible? %A Dise, N.B. %A Ahlf, W. %A Brahmer, G. %A Cosby, B.J. %A Fott, J. %A Hauhs, M. %A Juttner, I. %A Kreutzer, K. %A Raddum, G.G. %A Wright, R.F. %E Steinberg, C.E.W. %E Wright, R.F. %B Acidification of freshwater ecosystems: implications for the future %I John Wiley and Sons %C Chichester %P 375-391 %0 Report %D 1994 %T Group report: interactions among acidification, phosphorus, contaminants and biota in freshwater ecosystems %A Landers, D.H. %A Bayley, S.E. %A Ford, J. %A Gunn, J.M. %A Lukewille, A. %A Norton, S.A. %A Steinberg, C.E.W. %A Vesely, J. %A Zahn, M.T. %E Steinberg, C.E.W. %E Wright, R.F. %B Acidification of freshwater ecosystems: implications for the future %I John Wiley and Sons %C Chichester %P 185-200 %0 Generic %D 1994 %T he effects of excess nitrogen deposition on young Norway spruce trees. Part I: the vegetation. %A Skeffington, R.A. %A Wilson, E.J. %B Environmental Pollution %V 86 %P 153-160 %0 Generic %D 1994 %T he effects of excess nitrogen deposition on young Norway spruce trees. Part I: the soil. %A Skeffington, R.A. %A Wilson, E.J. %B Environmental Pollution %V 86 %P 141-151 %0 Generic %D 1994 %T Heavy-metal binding by mycorrhizal fungi %A Galli, U. %A Schuepp, H. %A Brunold, C. %B Physiologia Plantarum %V 92 %P 364-368 %0 Generic %D 1994 %T Impact of agriculture on epiphytic lichens at Plym free, E Devon %A Benfield, B. %B Lichenologist %V 26 %P 91-96 %0 Report %D 1994 %T Impacts of nitrogen deposition in terrestrial ecosystems in the United Kingdom %A INDITE %B Report of the UK Review Group on Impacts of atmospheric nitrogen. Prepared for the Department of the Environment %I HMSO %C London %0 Report %D 1994 %T Impacts of nitrogen deposition on terrestrial ecosystems %A UKRGIAN %I Department of the Environment, %C London %0 Generic %D 1994 %T The influence of acid rain mists on growth, dry matter partitioning, nutrient concentrations and mycorrhizal fruiting bodies in red spruce seedlings. %A Deans, J.D. %A Leith, I.D. %A Sheppard, L.J. %A Cape, J.N %A Fowler D. %A Murry, M.B. %A Mason, P.A. %B New Phytologist %V 115 %P 459-464 %0 Generic %D 1994 %T The Influence of Carbon Dioxide or Ozone Concentration on Growth and Assimilate Partitioning in Seedlings of Nine Conifers. %A Mortensen, L. %B Acta Agriculturae Scandinavica, Section B — Soil & Plant Science %V 44 %P 157-163 %G eng %N 3 %0 Generic %D 1994 %T Interactions between exposure to O3 and nutrient uptake, growth, mycorrhizal and needle ultra-structure. %A Rantanen, L. %A Palomaki, V %A Holopainen, T. %B New Phytologist %V 128 %P 679-687 %0 Generic %D 1994 %T Interactions between insects and air pollutants, in Responses to the Gaseous Environment: Molecular, metabolic and physiological aspects, %A Whittaker, J.B. %A Alsher, R.G. (Eds) %A Wellburn, A.R. %A Chapman, P.J. %A Hall %C London %0 Journal Article %J Regulatory Toxicology and Pharmacology %D 1994 %T Interpretive review of the potential adverse affects of chlorinated organic chemicals on human health and the environment %A Munro, I.C. %A Doull, M.D. %A Giesy, J.P. %A Mackay, D. %A Williams, G. %B Regulatory Toxicology and Pharmacology %V 20 %P 1-1056 %0 Journal Article %J Environmental Chemistry of Lakes and Reservoirs %D 1994 %T Long-term changes in watershed retention of nitrogen - its causes and aquatic consequences %A Stoddard, J.L. %B Environmental Chemistry of Lakes and Reservoirs %V 237 %P 223-284 %0 Report %D 1994 %T Methane Emissions %A Williams, A. %B Report of a working group appointed by the Watt Committee on Energy %I Watt Committee on Energy %C London %0 Book Section %B Mires and Man: Mire Conservation in a Densely Populated Country - The Swiss Experience %D 1994 %T Monitoring Danish raised bogs %A Aaby, B. %B Mires and Man: Mire Conservation in a Densely Populated Country - The Swiss Experience %P 284-300 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Norwegian Journal of Agricultural Science Supplement %D 1994 %T Nitrous oxide from agriculture %A Granli, T. %A Bøckman, O. C. %B Norwegian Journal of Agricultural Science Supplement %V 12 %P 128 %0 Generic %D 1994 %T Pool-and-Hummock Patterning in a Southern Pennine Blanket Mire .2. The Formation and Erosion of the Pool System. %A Tallis, J.H. %B Journal of Ecology %V 82 %P 789-803 %0 Report %D 1994 %T Predicting recovery of freshwater ecosystems: trout in Norwegian lakes %A Cosby, B.J. %A Bulger, A.J. %A Wright, R.F. %E Steinberg, C.E.W. %E Wright, R.F. %B Acidification of freshwater ecosystems: implications for the future %P 355-373 %0 Journal Article %J Environmental Pollution %D 1994 %T Regional and historical variation in the nitrogen-content of Racomitrium lanuginosum in Britain In relation to atmospheric nitrogen deposition %A Baddeley, J.A. %A Thompson, D.B.A. %A Lee, J.A. %B Environmental Pollution %V 84 %P 189-196 %0 Generic %D 1994 %T Relationship between heavy metal accumulation and toxicity in Spirodella polyrhiza and Azolla pinnata %A Gaur, J. P %A Noraho, N %A Cauhan, Y. S %B Aquatic Botany %P 183-192 %G eng %N 49 %0 Generic %D 1994 %T Response of blue spruce (Picea pungens) to manganese pollution from MMT %A Forget, E. %A Courchesne, F %A Kennedy, G %A Zayed, J. %B Water Air and Soil Pollution %P 319-324 %G eng %N 73 %0 Report %D 1994 %T Scotland's soils: Research issues in developing a soil sustainability strategy %A Billett, M.F. %B Scottish Natural Heritage Review 13 %I Scottish Natural Heritage %C Perth %P 25-29 %0 Book Section %B Acid Rain and its Impact: The Critical Loads Debate %D 1994 %T Setting critical loads for dystrophic peat - a new approach. %A Wilson, E.J. %A Skeffington, R.A. %A Downer, C.J. %A Maltby, E. %A Immirzi, P. %A Swanston, C. %B Acid Rain and its Impact: The Critical Loads Debate %G eng %& Setting critical loads for dystrophic peat - a new approach %0 Report %D 1994 %T Setting critical loads for dystrophic peat - a new approach. In: Battarbee R.W. (Ed): Acid Rain and its Impact: The Critical Loads Debate %A Wilson, E.J. %A Skeffington, R.A. %A Downer, C.J. %A Maltby, E. %A Immirzi, P. %A Swanston, C. %I Environmental change Research Centre/ENSIS %C London. %0 Generic %D 1994 %T Shoot nitrate reductase activities of field-layer species in different forest types. %A Hogborn, L. %B Scandinavian Journal Forest Research %V 9 %P 124-128 %0 Generic %D 1994 %T ): A survey of the threat of surface water acidification to the nature conservation interest of fresh-waters on Sites of Special Scientific Interest in Britain %A Rimes, C.A. %A Farmer, A.M. %A Howell, D.l. %B Aquatic Conservation - Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems %V 4 %P 31-44 %0 Generic %D 1994 %T Toxicity of nickel ores to marine organisms %A Florence, T. M %A Stauber, J. L %A Ahsanullah, M %B Science of the Total Environment %P 139-156 %G eng %N 148 %0 Report %D 1994 %T Transboundary Air Pollution %A Working Group for Effects %I Institute of Terrestrial Ecology %C Edinburgh %0 Book %D 1993 %T Air Pollution and Tree Health in the United Kingdom %A .DOE %0 Generic %D 1993 %T Atmospheric Change - Effect on Plant Pests and Diseases %A Bell, J.N.B. %A McNeill, S. %A Houlden, G. %A Brown, V.C. %A Mansfield, P.J. %B Parasitology %V 106 %P S11-S24 %0 Book Section %B Heathlands: Patterns and Processes in a Changing Environment. %D 1993 %T Atmospheric deposition of sulphur and nitrogen in heathland ecosystems. %A Bobbink, R. %A Heil, G.W. %B Heathlands: Patterns and Processes in a Changing Environment. %I Springer %C Netherlands %P 25-50 %G eng %& 2 %0 Generic %D 1993 %T Chromium toxicity in Salvia scarea I Effects of hexavalent chromium on seed germination and seedline development %A Corraddi, M %A Bianchi, A %A Albasini, A %B Environmental Experimental Botany %P 405-413 %G eng %N 33 %0 Book Section %B ITE Symposium %D 1993 %T Critical Loads - Concepts and Applications %A Cresser, M.S. %A Smith, C. %A Sanger, L. %A Hornung, M. (Eds) %A Skeffington, R.A. (Eds) %B ITE Symposium %I HMSO %C London %V 28 %& Critical loads for peat soils %0 Book Section %B ITE Symposium %D 1993 %T Critical Loads: Concepts and Applications %A Harriman, R. %A Christie, A.E.G. %A Hornung, M. (Eds) %A Skeffington, R.A. (Eds) %B ITE Symposium %V 28 %P 103-108 %& Critical loads and surface waters: evaluation of the steady-state water chemistry model %0 Report %D 1993 %T Critical loads for peat soils %A Cresser, M.S. %A Smith, C. %A Sanger, L. %E Hornung, M. %E Skeffington, R.A. %B Critical Loads - Concepts and Applications %7 Symposium 28 %I Institute of Terrestrial Ecology %C London. %F critical load level reference %0 Book Section %B Critical Loads - Concepts and Applications %D 1993 %T Critical loads for peat soils %A Cresser, M.S. %A Smith, C. %A Sanger, L. %E Hornung, M. %E Skeffington, R.A. %B Critical Loads - Concepts and Applications %S ITE Symposium 28 %I HMSO %C London %0 Generic %D 1993 %T The Deposition of Atmospheric Ammonia and Its Effects on Plants %A Pearson, J. %A Stewart, G.R. %B New Phytologist %V 125 %P 283-305 %0 Generic %D 1993 %T Diet and Habitat Use of the Dotterel Charadrius-Morinellus in Scotland %A Galbraith, H. %A Murray, S. %A Duncan, K. %A Smith, R. %A Whitfield, D.P. %A Thompson, D.B.A. %B Ibis %V 135 %P 148-155 %0 Generic %D 1993 %T Direct damage to vegetation caused by acid rain and polluted cloud: definition of critical levels for forest trees. %A Cape, J.N. %B Environmental Pollution %V 82 %P 167-180 %G eng %0 Generic %D 1993 %T Direct damage to vegetation caused by acid rain and polluted cloud: definition of critical levels for forest trees %A Cape, J.N %B Environmental Pollution 82 %P 167-180 %0 Journal Article %J Environmental Pollution %D 1993 %T Dissolved inorganic nitrogen budget for a forested catchment at Beddgelert, North Wales %A Stevens, P.A. %A Williams, T.G. %A Norris, D.A. %A Rowland, A.P. %B Environmental Pollution %V 80 %P 1-8 %0 Generic %D 1993 %T Distribution and decline of endangered herbaceous heathland species in relation to the chemical composition of the soil %A Houdijk, A.L.F.M. %A Verbank, P.J.M. %A van Dijk, H.F.G. %A Roelofs, J.G.M. %B Plant and Soil %V 148 %P 137-143 %G eng %0 Generic %D 1993 %T Effect of acid rain on pine needles as food for capercaillie in winter %A Spidsx, T.K. %A Korsmo, H. %B Oecologia %V 94 %P 565-570 %0 Book Section %B Heathlands: Patterns and Processes in a Changing Environment. %D 1993 %T The effect of external stress and disturbance factors on Calluna dominated heathland vegetation. %A Berdowski, J.J.M. %B Heathlands: Patterns and Processes in a Changing Environment. %I Kluwer Academic Publishers %C Dordrecht %P 85-124 %G eng %& The effect of external stress and disturbance factors on Calluna dominated heathland vegetation. %0 Generic %D 1993 %T The Effect of pH on Feeding-Behaviour in Newt Larvae (Triturus, Amphibia). %A Griffiths, R.A. %B Journal of Zoology %V 231 %P 285-290 %0 Generic %D 1993 %T Effects of acidic gases and mists on the reproductive capability of 3 fern species %A Lawrence, P.A. %A Ashenden, T.W. %B Environmental Pollution %V 79 %P 267-270 %0 Generic %D 1993 %T The effects of dust on vegetation - a review %A Farmer, A.M. %B Environmental Pollution %V 79 %P 63-75 %F critical load level reference %0 Report %D 1993 %T The Environmental Implications of UK Sulphur Emission Policy Options for England and Wales %A Farmer, A.M. %A Bareham, S.A. %B JNCC Report 176 %I Joint Nature Conservation Committee %C Peterborough %0 Report %D 1993 %T Estimating the relative contribution of SOx, NOy and NHx inputs to effects of atmospheric deposition %A Sutton, M.A. %A Fowler, D. %B Critical loads: concept and applications. Grange-over-Sands Workshop %I HMSO %C London %8 02/1992 %0 Book %B Critical loads: concept and applications. (Grange-over-Sands Workshop, 2/1992) [Eds: Hornung M. and Skeffington R.A.] %D 1993 %T Estimating the relative contribution of SOx�, NOx and NHx inputs to effects of atmospheric deposition %A Sutton, M.A. %A Fowler, D. %B Critical loads: concept and applications. (Grange-over-Sands Workshop, 2/1992) [Eds: Hornung M. and Skeffington R.A.] %I HMSO %C London %P 119-126 %0 Generic %D 1993 %T Examining the Cr uptake of ryegrass from inorganic compounds and sewage sludge in pot experiements %A Loch, J %A Gyori, Z %A Vago, I %B Science of the Total Environment 1993 Supplement %P 347-355 %G eng %0 Generic %D 1993 %T The exchange of ammonia between the atmosphere and plant communities. %A Sutton, M.A. %A Pitcairn, C.E.R. %A Fowler, D. %B Advances in Ecological Research %V 24 %P 301-393 %0 Journal Article %J New Scientist %D 1993 %T How Britain hides its acid soil %A Pearce, F. %B New Scientist %V 137 %P 29-33 %0 Journal Article %J Biological Conservation %D 1993 %T Impacts of sulphur and nitrogen deposition on sites and species of nature conservation importance in Great Britain %A Woodin, S.J. %A Farmer, A.M. %B Biological Conservation %V 63 %P 23-30 %0 Generic %D 1993 %T The influence of nitrogen fertilization on ectomycorrhizas and their fungal corpophores in young stands of Pinus sylvestris %A Termoshuizen, A.J. %B Forest Ecology and Management %V 57 %P 179-189 %0 Book %D 1993 %T Insects and Pollution %A Helivvaara, K. %A Vdisdnen, R. %I CRC Press %C London %0 Journal Article %J Angewandte Botanik %D 1993 %T A new potential air-quality criterion derived from vertical flux densitites of ozone and from plant response %A Grunhage, L. %A Dammgen, U. %A Haenel, H.D. %A Jager, H.J. %A Holl, A. %A Schmitt, J. %A Hanewald, K. %B Angewandte Botanik %V 67 %P 9-13 %0 Report %D 1993 %T Nitrogen and phosphorus concentrations and N:P ratios in Norwegian lakes. Perspective on nutrient limitation %A Faafeng, B. %A Hessen, D.O. %B Verhandlungen der Internationalen Vereinigung für Theoretische und Angewandte Limnologie %P 505-507 %0 Conference Proceedings %D 1993 %T Nitrogen eutrophication and critical load for nitrogen based upon changes in flora and fauna in (semi)-natural terrestrial ecosystems %A Bobbink, R. %A Boxman, D. %A Fremstad, E. %A Heil, G. %A Houdijk, A. %A Roelofs, J. %S Critical loads for nitrogen. Proceedings of a UN-ECE workshop at Lökeberg, Sweden, 6-10 April 1992 %I Nordic Council of Ministers, Copenhagen, Denmark %C Lökeberg, Sweden %P pp. 111-159 %0 Report %D 1993 %T North Sea quality status report 1993 %A OSPARCOM %B North Sea task force %I Oslo and Paris Commissions %C London %@ ISBN 0 946956 32 4 %0 Generic %D 1993 %T Observations on the changes in nitrate concentrations in seven upland moorland catchments in north eastern Scotland %A Black, K.E. %A Lowe, J.A.H. %A Billett, M.F. %A Cresser, M.S. %B Water Research %V 27 %P 1195-1199 %0 Generic %D 1993 %T Reproduction in two submersed macrophytes declines progressively at low pH. %A Titus, J.E. %A Hoover, D.T. %B Freshwater Biology %V 30 %P 63-72 %0 Generic %D 1993 %T Review of the impact of current and future acid deposition in Wales %A Reynolds, B. %A Ormerod, S.J. %I Institute of Terrestrial Ecology %C Bangor %0 Report %D 1993 %T Salt-Marsh Processes - a Review %A Vernberg, F.J. %B Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry %V 12 %P 2167-2195 %0 Journal Article %J Advances in Bryology %D 1993 %T Sphagnum species and polluted environments, past and future %A Lee, J.A. %A Parsons, A.N. %A Baxter, R. %B Advances in Bryology %V 5 %P 297-313 %0 Report %D 1993 %T SSSIs in England at risk from acid rain %A Bissett, K. %A Farmer, A.M. %B English Nature Science 15 %C Peterborough %0 Generic %D 1993 %T Stratospheric Aerosol Optical Depths, 1850-1990. %A Sato, M. %A Hansen, J.E. %A McCormick, M.P %A Pollack, J.B. %B Journal of Geophysical Research %V 98 %P 22987-22994 %G eng %0 Generic %D 1993 %T A survey of the health of Fagus sylvatica in southern Britain. %A Ling, K.A. %A Power, S. %A Ashmore, M.R. %B Journal of Applied Ecology %V 30 %P 295-306 %0 Report %D 1993 %T Terrestrial SSSIs at risk from acidification in Scotland %A Ross, A. %B Scottish Natural Heritage Research, Survey and Monitoring Report 15 %I Scottish Natural Heritage %C Perth %0 Report %D 1993 %T Terrestrial SSSIs at risk from soil acidification in Wales %A Sketch, C.A. %A Bareham, S.A. %I Countryside Council for Wales %C Bangor %0 Report %D 1993 %T Urban Air Quality in the United Kingdom. First Report of the Quality of Urban Air Review Group %A Quality of Urban Air Review Group %I DoE %C London %0 Book Section %B In A. D. Robson Proceedings of the International Symposium on Zinc in Soil and Plants %D 1993 %T Zinc Phytotoxicity %A Chaney, R. L %B In A. D. Robson Proceedings of the International Symposium on Zinc in Soil and Plants %I Kluwer %C University of Western Australia %P 135-150 %G eng %0 Newspaper Article %B Research Studies Press %D 1992 %T Acid Soil and Acid Rain %A Kennedy, I.R. %B Research Studies Press %7 Second edition %0 Book Section %D 1992 %T Biological recording of changes in British wildlife %A Adams, K.J. %A Preston, C.D. %A Harding, P. %I HMSO %C London %V ITE Symposium No. 20 %& Evidence for the effects of atmopheric pollution on bryophytes from national and local recording. %0 Book %D 1992 %T Bryophytes and Lichens in a Changing Environment. %A Bates, J.W. %A Farmer, A.M. (Eds) %I Clarendon Press %C Oxford %0 Book %B Dissertationes Botanicae %D 1992 %T Changes in the Duch bryophyte flora and air pollution %A Greven, H.C. %B Dissertationes Botanicae %I J. Cramer %C Berlin %V Band 194 %0 Generic %D 1992 %T Conservation of freshwater fish in the British Isles: the status of fish in National Nature Reserves %A Lyle, A.A. %A Maitland, P.S. %B Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems %V 2 %P 19-34 %0 Generic %D 1992 %T Decline of Charophytes During Eutrophication - Comparison with Angiosperms %A Blindow, I. %B Freshwater Biology %V 28 %P 9-14 %0 Generic %D 1992 %T The decrease of rich fen Bryophytes in the Netherlands. %A Kooijman, A.M. %B Biological Conservation %V 59 %P 139-143 %G eng %0 Generic %D 1992 %T Deposition of Atmospheric Ammonia to Moorlands. %A Sutton, M.A. %A Moncrieff, J.B. %A Fowler, D. %B Environmental Pollution %V 75 %P 15-24 %0 Book Section %B Bryophytes and lichens in a changing environment %D 1992 %T Ecophysiological effects of acid rain on bryophytes and lichens %A Farmer, A.M. %A Bates, J.W. %A Bell, J.N.B. %A Bates, J.W. (Eds) %A Farmer, A.M. (Eds) %B Bryophytes and lichens in a changing environment %I Clarendon Press %C Oxford %0 Generic %D 1992 %T Ectomycorrhizal colonisation of loblolly pine seedlings during three growing seasons in response to ozone, acidic precipitation and soil Mg status %A Edwards, G.S. %A Kelly, J.M. %B Environmental Pollution %V 76 %P 71-77 %0 Generic %D 1992 %T Effect of an experimentally applied increase in ammonium on growth and amino-acid metabolism of Sphagnum cuspidatum Ehrh. Ex. Hoffm. From differently polluted areas. %A Baxter, R. %A Emes, M.J. %A Lee, J.A. %B New Phytologist %V 120 %P 265-274 %0 Generic %D 1992 %T Effects of a short ozone exposure given at different stages in the development of Plantago major L. %A Reiling, K. %A Davison, A.W. %B New Phytologist %V 121 %P 643-647 %G eng %0 Generic %D 1992 %T Effects of acid precipitation, fertilisation and liming on the ground vegetation in coniferous forests of southern Germany %A Rodenkirchen, H. %B Water, Air and Soil Pollution %V 61 %P 279-294 %0 Generic %D 1992 %T Effects of fertiliser on bryophytes in Swedish experiments on forest fertilisation. %A Dirske, G.M. %A Martakis, G.F.P. %B Biological Conservation %V 59 %P 155-161 %0 Report %D 1992 %T Effects of Ionising Radiation on Plants and Animals at levels implied by Current Radiation Protection Standards %A IAEA %B Technical Report Series No 332 %I International Atomic Energy AgencyInternational Atomic Energy Agency %C Vienna %0 Generic %D 1992 %T The Effects of Low Ph and Aluminum on Breeding Success in the Frog Rana-Temporaria %A Beattie, R.C. %A Tyler-Jones, R. %B Journal of Herpetology %V 26 %P 353-360 %0 Generic %D 1992 %T Effects of Nitrogen-Oxides on Nitrate Assimilation in Bryophytes %A Morgan, S.M. %A Lee, J.A. %A Ashenden, T.W. %B New Phytologist %V 120 %P 89-97 %0 Generic %D 1992 %T The Effects of pH, Aluminum Concentration and Temperature on the Embryonic-Development of the European Common Frog, Rana- Temporaria %A Beattie, R.C. %A Tyler-Jones, R. %A Baxter, M.J. %B Journal of Zoology %V 228 %P 557-570 %0 Generic %D 1992 %T Effects of simulated nitrogen rich and acid rain on the nitrogen-fixing lichen Peltigera aphthosa (L.) Willd. %A Hallbdcken, L. %A Kellner, O. %B New Phytologist %V 120 %P 99-103 %0 Report %D 1992 %T Environmental Health Criteria 135 Cadmium - Environmental Aspects %A WHO %I World Health Organisation %C Geneva %G eng %0 Generic %D 1992 %T Growth limiting nutrients in Sphagnum dominated bogs subject to low and high atmospheric Nitrogen supply %A Aerts, R. %A Wallen, B. %A Malmer, N. %B Journal of Ecology %V 80 %P 131-40 %0 Report %D 1992 %T Halogen emissions from coal combustion %A Sloss, L.L. %B IEA Coal Research %0 Journal Article %J Journal of the Air & Waste Management Association %D 1992 %T The history of air pollution in York, England %A Brimblecombe, P. %A Bowler, C. %B Journal of the Air & Waste Management Association %V 42 %P 1562-1566 %0 Generic %D 1992 %T Influence of Ozone Air-Pollution on Plant-Herbivore Interactions .2. Effects of Ozone on Feeding Preference, Growth and Consumption Rates of Monarch Butterflies (Danaus-Plexippus) %A Bolsinger, M. %A Lier, M.E. %A Hughes, P.R. %B Environmental Pollution %V 77 %P 31-37 %0 Journal Article %J GeoJournal %D 1992 %T Large-scale air pollution monitoring using lichens %A Seaward, M. R. D. %B GeoJournal %V 28 %P 403-411 %0 Book %D 1992 %T Lichen Flora of Great Britain and Ireland %A Purvis, O.W. %A Coppins, B.J. %A Hawksworth, D.L. %A James, P. %A Moore, D.M. %I The Natural History Museum %C London %P 710 %0 Report %D 1992 %T Measurement of Dry Deposition Velocities of NH3, and NH4+ over Natural Terrains %A Duyzer, J.H. %C Delft, The Netherlands %V MT-TNO report no. R87/273 %0 Generic %D 1992 %T nitrogen cycle in Lough Neagh, N. Ireland, 1975 to 1987 %A Gibson, C.E. %A Smith, R.V. %A Stewart, D.A. %B Int. Revue ges. Hydrobiol %V 77 %P 73-83 %0 Generic %D 1992 %T Physiological response of three species of Sphagnum to ozone %A Gagnon, Z.E. %A Karnosky, D.F. %B Journal Bryology %V 17 %P 81-91 %0 Generic %D 1992 %T A Review of the Likely Causal Pathways Relating the Reduced Density of Breeding Dippers Cinclus-Cinclus to the Acidification of Upland Streams %A Tyler, S.J. %A Ormerod, S.J. %B Environmental Pollution %V 78 %P 49-55 %0 Generic %D 1992 %T Soil acidification as caused by the nitrogen uptake pattern of Scots pine %A Arnold, G. %B Plant and Soil %V 142 %P 41-51 %0 Generic %D 1992 %T Spatial variation in ozone resistance of British populations of Plantago major L. %A Reiling, K. %A Davison, A.W. %B New Phytologist %V 122 %P 699-708 %0 Generic %D 1992 %T Summary of phytotoxic levels of soil arsenic %A Sheppard, S. C %B Water, Air, and Soil Pollution %P 539-550 %G eng %N 64 %0 Generic %D 1992 %T Threats to the lake fish communities of the UK arising from eutrophication and species introductions. %A Winfield, I.J. %B Journal of Zoology %V 42 %P 233-242 %0 Generic %D 1992 %T Toxicity of trace element and salinity mixtures to striped bass (Morone saxatilis) and Daphnia magna %A Dwyer, F. J %A Burch, S. A %A Ingersoll, C. G %A Hunn, J. B %B Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry %P 513-520 %G eng %N 11 %0 Report %D 1992 %T Toxicological profile for cobalt %A Registry ATSD %I gency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry %C Atlanta, GA %G eng %0 Generic %D 1992 %T Use of a field release system to distinguish the effects of dose and concentration of sulphur dioxide on winter barley. %A Colls, J.J. %A Geissler, P.A. %A Baker, C.K. %B Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment %V 38 %P 3-10 %G eng %0 Report %D 1991 %T Acid deposition: its nature and impacts %A Last, F.T. %E Last, F.T. %E Watling, R. %B Acid deposition: its nature and impacts %P 273-324 %0 Book %D 1991 %T Acid Rain - Critical and Target Load Maps for the United Kingdom %A Department of the Environment %I Department of the Environment Air Quality Division %C London %0 Book Section %B Acid deposition: its nature and impacts %D 1991 %T Acid rain since 1985 - times are changing %A Brydges, T.G. %A Wilson, R.B. %E Last, F.T. %E Watling, R. %B Acid deposition: its nature and impacts %S Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh %V 97 %P 1-15 %0 Report %D 1991 %T Acidic deposition: its nature and impacts %A Last, F.T. %A Watling, R. %B Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 97 %0 Generic %D 1991 %T Air pollution and agriculture %A Ashmore, M.R. %B Outlook on Agriculture %V 20 %P 139-144 %0 Generic %D 1991 %T Atmospheric Transport of Iron and Its Deposition in the Ocean %A Duce, R. A. %A Tindale, N. W. %K dissolution %K droplets %K metal chemistry %K mineral aerosol %K north pacific-ocean %K particles %K phytoplankton %K surface seawater %K temporal variability %K trace-elements %B Limnology and Oceanography %V 36 %P 1715-1726 %G eng %N 8 %0 Report %D 1991 %T Changes in species composition of semi-natural vegetation associated with the increase in atmospheric inputs of nitrogen %A Pitcairn, C.E.R. %A Fowler, D. %I Institute of Terrestrial Ecology %C Bush %0 Generic %D 1991 %T Comparisons of 3 Woodland Sites in NW Britain Differing in Richness of the Epiphytic Lobarion-Pulmonariae Community and Levels of Wet Acidic Deposition %A Farmer, A.M. %A Bates, J.W. %A Bell, J.N.B. %B . Holarctic Ecology %V 14 %P 85-91 %0 Generic %D 1991 %T Concurrent exposure to SO2 and/or NO2 alters groweth and Yield responses of wheat and barley to low concentrations of O3. %A Adaros, G. %A Weigel, H.J. %A Jager, H.J. %B New Phytologist %V 118 %P 581-591 %G eng %N 4 %0 Generic %D 1991 %T Conservation of freshwater fish in the British Isles: the current status and biology of threatened species. Aquatic Conservation %A Maitland, P.S. %A Lyle, A.A. %B Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems %V 1 %P 25-54 %0 Report %D 1991 %T Critical Load Maps for the United Kingdom I: Soil %A UKCLAG %B A report to the Department of the Environment by the UK Critical Loads Advisory Group. %0 Generic %D 1991 %T Decline of ectomycorrhizal fungi in Europe. %A Arnolds, E. %B Agriculture Ecosystems and Environment %V 35 %P 209-244 %0 Generic %D 1991 %T The Distribution and Breeding Site Characteristics of Newts in Cumbria, England. %A Denton, J.S. %B Herpetological Journal %V 1 %P 549-554 %0 Book Section %B NCC Focus on Nature Conservation Report 26 %D 1991 %T The effects of acid deposition on nature conservation in Great Britain %A Lee, J.A. %A Woodin, S.J. (Eds) %A Farmer, M. (Eds) %B NCC Focus on Nature Conservation Report 26 %I Nature Conservancy Council %C Peterborough %P 12-16 %& The effects of acid deposition on blanket peatland vegetation. %0 Report %D 1991 %T The effects of acid deposition on nature conservation in Great Britain %A Soutar, R.G. %A Woodin, S.J. (Eds) %A Farmer, A.M. (Eds) %B Nature Conservation Report %I Nature Conservancy Council %C Peterborough %V 26 %P 62-66 %& Acidification and aluminium enrichment of freshwaters draining afforested catchments %0 Report %D 1991 %T The effects of acid deposition on nature conservation in Great Britain %A Woodin, S.J. %A Farmer, A.M. %B NCC Focus on Nature Conservation Report 26 %I Nature Conservancy Council %C Peterborough %0 Report %D 1991 %T The effects of acid deposition on nature conservation in Great Britain %A Ormerod, S.J. %A Woodin, S.J. (Eds) %A Farmer, A.M. (Eds) %B NCC Focus on Nature Conservation %I Nature Conservancy Council %C Peterborough %V Report 26 %P p67-73 %& Acidification and freshwater biotas %0 Book %B NCC Focus on Nature Conservation Report %D 1991 %T The effects of acid deposition on nature conservation in Great Britain %A Thompson, D.B.A. %A Baddeley, J.A. %A Woodin, S.J. (Eds) %A Farmer, A.M. (Eds) %B NCC Focus on Nature Conservation Report %I Nature Conservancy Council %C Peterborough %V 26 %P 17-28 %& Some effects of acidic deposition on montane Racomitrium lanuginosum heaths. %0 Report %D 1991 %T Effects of ionising radiation on aquatic organisms %A National Council on Radiation Protection and Measurement, NCRP %B National Council on Radiation Protection and Measurement Report No. 109 %P 115pp %0 Generic %D 1991 %T Effects of nitrogen loading on wetland ecosystems, with particular reference to atmospheric deposition %A Morris, J.T. %B Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics %V 22 %P 257-279 %0 Generic %D 1991 %T Effects of sulphur dioxide on the development of fungal diseases of winter barley in an open-air fumigation system. %A Mansfield, P.J. %A Bell, J.N.B. %A McLeod, A.R. %A Wheeler, B.E.J. %B Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment %V 33 %P 215-232 %G eng %0 Report %D 1991 %T Environmental Health Criteria 125 Platinum %A WHO %I World Health Organisation %C Geneva %G eng %0 Generic %D 1991 %T A Field-Study of Fertilization and Embryonic Development in the Common Frog (Rana-Temporaria) with Particular Reference to Acidity and Temperature %A Beattie, R.C. %A Aston, R.J. %A Milner, A.G.P. %B Journal of Applied Ecology %V 28 %P 346-357 %0 Journal Article %J Soil Use and Management %D 1991 %T Forestry and soil protection in the UK %A Moffatt, A.J. %B Soil Use and Management %V 7 %P 145-151 %0 Journal Article %J Ambio %D 1991 %T Increases in soil acidity in north west Wales between 1957 and 1990 %A Kuylenstierna, J.C.L. %A Chadwick, M.J. %B Ambio %V 20 %P 118-119 %0 Generic %D 1991 %T Influence of HN3 and (HN4)2 SO4 on heathland vegetation %A Van der Eerden, L.J.M. %A Dueck, T.A. %A Berdowski, J.J.M. %A Greven, H. %A van Dobben, H.F. %B Atic Bot Neerl %V 40 %P 281-296 %0 Generic %D 1991 %T Influence of NH3 and (NH4)2SO4 on heathland vegetation %A van der Eerdern, L.J. %A Dueck, Th.A. %A Berdowski, J.J.M. %A Greven, H. %A van Dobben, H.F. %B Acta Bot. Neerl %V 40 %8 281-297 %0 Generic %D 1991 %T The mechanisms of arsenate tolerance in Deschampsia cespitosa (L.) Beauv. and Agrostis capillaris L. Adaptation of the arsenate uptake system %A Meharg, A. A %A Macnair, M. R %B New Phytologist %G eng %N 119 %0 Journal Article %J Plant and Soil %D 1991 %T Mechansims of adaptions of plants to acid soils %A Marschner, H. %B Plant and Soil %V 134 %P 1-20 %0 Report %D 1991 %T Nitrate in soil water %A Westling, O. %B In: Miljöatlas. %I IVL Swedish Environmental Research Institute %C Göteborg %P pp 1-20 %G eng %0 Generic %D 1991 %T Nitrogen Uptake and Allocation by Calluna-Vulgaris (L) Hull and Deschampsia-Flexuosa (L) Trin Exposed to 15NH3 %A Dueck, T.A. %A Van der Eerden, L.J.M. %A Beemsterboer, B. %A Elderson, J. %B Acta Botanica Neerlandica %V 40 %P 257-267 %0 Generic %D 1991 %T Physiological effects of long term exposure to low concentrations of SO2 and NH3 on poplar leaves. %A van Hove, L.W.A. %A van Kooten, O. %A van Wijk, K.J %A Vredenberg, W.J. %A Adema, E.H. %A Pieters, G.A. %B Plant Physiology %V 82 %P 32-40 %G eng %0 Generic %D 1991 %T Physiological effects of long term exposure to low concentrations of SO2 and NH3 on poplar leaves. %A van Hove, L.W.A. %A van Kooten, O. %A van Wijk, K.J %A Vrendenberg, W.J. %A Adema, E.H. %A Pieters, G.A. %B Physiologia Plantarum %V 82 %P 32-40 %G eng %0 Generic %D 1991 %T Physiological-effects of long-term exposure to low concentrations of SO2 and NH3 on poplar leaves %A van Hove, L.W.A. %A Vankooten, O. %A Vanwijk, K.J. %A Vredenberg, W.J. %A Adema, E.H. %A Pieters, G.A. %B Physiologia Plantarum %V 82 %P 32-40 %0 Report %D 1991 %T Proceedings of the 2nd workshop on sources of variation in ecotoxicological tests with Daphnia magna %A Van der Hoeven, N %I University of Sheffield %C Sheffield %G eng %0 Generic %D 1991 %T Seasonal variations in acidic pollutant inputs and their effects on the chemistry of stemflow, bark and epiphyte tissues in three oak woodlands in N.W. Britain %A Farmer, A.M. %A Bell, J.N.B. %A Bates, J.W. %B New Phytologist %V 118 %P 441-451 %0 Generic %D 1991 %T Single and Interactive Effects of Low Levels of O3, SO2 and NO2 on the Growth and Yield of Spring Rape. %A Adaros, G. %A Weigel, H.J. %A Jager, H.J. %B Environmental Pollution %V 72 %P 269-286 %G eng %0 Generic %D 1991 %T Uptake, accumualtion and translocation of arsenate in arsenate-tolerant and non-tolerant Holcus lanatus L. %A Meharg, A. A %A Macnair, M. R %B New Phytologist %G eng %N 117 %0 Generic %D 1991 %T The yield of winter cereals exposed to sulphur dioxide under field conditions. %A McLeod, A.R. %A Roberts, T.M. %A Alexander, K. %A Cribb, D.M. %B Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment %V 33 %P 193-213 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Scripta Geobotanica %D 1991 %T Zeigerwerte von Pflanzen in Mitteleuropa %A Ellenberg, H. %A Weber, H.E. %A Dull, R. %A Wirth, V. %A Werner, W. %A Paulißen, D. %B Scripta Geobotanica %V 18 %P 1-248 %0 Generic %D 1990 %T Acidic Deposition, its nature and impacts, Glasgow Conference Abstracts %A Caporn, S.J.M %A Cockerill, G.J. %A Lee, J.A. %B Effects of atmospheric nitrogen deposition on upland Calluna vulgaris %I Royal Society of Edinburgh %C Edinburgh %P 113 %0 Generic %D 1990 %T Afforestation and Lake Acidification: A Comparison of Four Sites in Scotland. %A Kreiser, A.M. %A Appleby, P.G. %A Natkanski, J. %A Rippey, B. %A Battarbee, R.W. %B Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological Sciences %V 327 %P 337-383 %G eng %0 Generic %D 1990 %T Air Pollution and Agricultural Aphid Pests. I: Fumigation Experiments with SO2 and NO2. %A Houlden, G. %A McNeill, S. %A Aminu-Kano, M. %A Bell, J.N.B. %B Environmental Pollution %V 67 %P 305-314 %G eng %0 Generic %D 1990 %T Air pollution and agricultural aphid pests. I: Fumigation experiments with SO2 and NO2. %A Houlden, G. %A McNeill, S. %A Aminu-Kano, M. %A Bell, J.N.B. %B Environmental Pollution %V 67 %P 305-314 %G eng %0 Book %D 1990 %T Air pollution and tree-dwelling aphids. Population Dynamics of Forest Insects %A McNeill, S. %A Whittaker, J.B. %A Watt, A.W. (Eds) %A Leather, S.R. (Eds) %I Intercept %C Andover %P 195-208 %0 Report %D 1990 %T Alger, lavar och Garrupprättning hos unggranar längs en kvävegradient Sverige-Holland %A Göransson, A. %B SNV %C Solna %G eng %0 Report %D 1990 %T Boron hazards to fish, wildlife, and invertebrates: a synoptic review %A Eisler, R. %I USDI Fish and Wildlife Service: 106 %C Washington, DC %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society %D 1990 %T Bryophytes and heavy metals: a literature review %A Tyler, G. %B Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society %V 104 %P 231-253 %0 Generic %D 1990 %T Bryophytes and Nutrient Cycling %A Brown, D.H. %A Bates, J.W. %B Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society %V 104 %P 129-147 %0 Generic %D 1990 %T Cadmium uptake and toxicity to water hyacinth: effect of repeated exposures under controlled conditions %A Nir, R %A Gasith, A %A Perry, A. S %B Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology %P 149-157 %G eng %N 44 %0 Generic %D 1990 %T Calculated rates of soil acidification of intensively used grassland in the Netherlands. %A Oenema, O. %B Fertilizer Research %V 26 %P 217-228 %G eng %0 Generic %D 1990 %T Cation-exchange properties and adaptation to soil acidity in bryophytes %A Buscher, P. %A Koedam, N. %A Vanspeybroeck, D. %B New Phytologist %V 115 %P 117-186 %0 Generic %D 1990 %T Comparative toxicity of inorganic contaminants released by placer mining to early life stages of salmonids %A Buhl, K. J %A Hamilton, S. J %B Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety %P 325-342 %G eng %N 20 %0 Thesis %D 1990 %T Decline of carpophores of mycorrhizal fungi instand, of Pinus sylvestris %A Termoshuizen, A.J. %I University of Wageningen %C Netherlands %9 PhD %0 Generic %D 1990 %T Decline of the natterjack toad Bufo clamita in Britain: Paleoecological, documentary and experimental evidence for breeding site acidification %A Beebee, T.J.C. %A Flower, R.J. %A Stevenson, A.C. %A Patrick, S.T. %A Appleby, P.G. %A Fletcher, C. %A Marsh, C. %A Natkanski, J. %A Rippey, B. %A Batterby, R. %B Biological Conservation %V 53 %P 1-20 %0 Journal Article %J Atmospheric Environment Part B-Urban Atmosphere %D 1990 %T The difficulties of abating smoke in Late Victorian York %A Bowler, C. %A Brimblecombe, P. %B Atmospheric Environment Part B-Urban Atmosphere %V 24 %P 49-55 %0 Generic %D 1990 %T The effect of air quality on tree growth. %A Lee, H.S.J. %A Wilson, A. %A Benham, S.E. %A Darrant, D.W.H. %A Houston, T. %A Waddell, D.A. %B Research Information Note 182 %I Forest Research Station, Alice Holt %C Surrey %0 Generic %D 1990 %T Effects of ammonia, ammonium sulphate and sulphur dioxide on the frost sensitivity of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) %A Dueck, T.A. %A Dorèl, F.G. %A Horst R.T. %A Van der Eerden, L.J.M. %B Water Air Soil Pollution %V 54 %P 35-49 %G eng %0 Generic %D 1990 %T Effects of nitrogen dioxide pollution on the growth of 3 fern species. %A Ashenden, T.W. %A Bell, S.A. %A Rafarel, C.R. %B Environmental Pollution %V 66 %P 301-308 %0 Generic %D 1990 %T The effects of sulphur dioxide on the parasitism of the rust fungus Uromyces viciae-fabae on Vicia faba. %A Lorenzini, G, %A Farina, R. %A Guidi, L. %B Environmental Pollution %V 68 %P 1-14 %G eng %0 Generic %D 1990 %T Epiphyte recolonization of oaks along a gradient of air pollution in south-east England, 1979-1990. %A Bates, J.W. %A Farmer, A.M. %A Bell, J.N.B. %B Environmental Pollution %V 68 %P 81-99 %0 Journal Article %J Journal of the Chartered Institution of Water and Environmental Management %D 1990 %T Eutrophication: assessment, research and management with special reference to Scotland's Freshwaters %A Bailey-Watts, A.E. %B Journal of the Chartered Institution of Water and Environmental Management %V 4 %P 285-294 %0 Book Section %B Soils and the Greenhouse Effect %D 1990 %T Exchange of greenhouse gases between terrestrial ecosystems and the atmosphere %A Bouwman, A. F. %E Bouwman, A. F. %B Soils and the Greenhouse Effect %I J. Wiley & Sons Ltd. %C Chichester %P 61 - 127 %0 Generic %D 1990 %T Fine Root Studies in situ and in the Laboratory. %A Wollmer, H. %A Kottke, I. %B Environmental Pollution %V 68 %P 383-407 %G eng %0 Generic %D 1990 %T Forest decline, nutrient supply and diagnostic fertilisation in southwestern Germany and in southern California. %A Huettl, R.F. %A Fink, S. %A Lutz, H.J. %A Poth, M. %A Wisniewski, J. %B Forest Ecology and Management %V 30 %P 341-350 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Journal of Soil Science %D 1990 %T Forest soil chemical changes between 1949/50 and 1987 %A Billett, M.F. %A Parker-Jervis, F. %A FitzPatrick, E.A. %A Cresser, M.S. %B Journal of Soil Science %V 41 %P 133-135 %0 Generic %D 1990 %T Fresh-water acidification - its effects on species and communities of fresh-water microbes, plants and animals %A Muniz, I.P. %B Proceedings Royal Society Of Edinburgh %V B 97 %P 227-254 %0 Generic %D 1990 %T Growth Dynamics of Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) Exposed to Sulfur Dioxide Pollution. %A Lorenzini, G. %A Panicucci, A. %A Guidi, L. %B Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology %V 45 %P 408-414 %G eng %N 3 %0 Generic %D 1990 %T Growth, ectomycorrhizae and nonstructural carbohydrates of loblolly pine seedlings exposed to ozone and soil water defect %A Meier, S. %A Grand, L.F. %A Schoeneberger, M.M. %A Reinart, R.A. %B Environment Pollution %V 64 %P 11-27 %0 Book Section %D 1990 %T Large Lakes: ecological structure and function %A Kilham, S.S. %A Tilzer, M.M. (Eds) %A Serruya, C. (Eds) %I Springer-Verlag %C New York %P 403-414 %& Relationship of phytoplankton and nutrients to stoichiometric measures %0 Generic %D 1990 %T Lichen Physiology and Air-Pollution .2. Statistical-Analysis of the Correlation between SO2, NO2, NO and O3, and Chlorophyll Content, Net Photosynthesis, Sulfate Uptake and Protein- Synthesis of Parmelia-Sulcata Taylor %A Von Arb, C. %A Mueller, C. %A Ammann, K. %A Brunold, C. %B New Phytologist %V 115 %P 431-437 %0 Generic %D 1990 %T Mechanism of toxicity of zinc to the marine diatom Nitzschia closterium %A Stauber, J. L %A Florence, T. M %B Marine Biology %P 519-524 %G eng %N 105 %0 Generic %D 1990 %T The nutritional status of Picea abies (L.) Karst. across Europe, and implications for "forest decline". %A Cape, J.N %A Freer-Smith, P.H. %A Paterson, I.S. %A Parkinson, J.A. %A Wolfenden, J. %B Trees %V 4 %P 211-224 %G eng %N 4 %0 Generic %D 1990 %T Phosphorus and nitrogen limitation of phytoplankton growth in the freshwaters of North America: a review and critique of experimental enrichments %A Elser, J.J. %A Marzolf, E.R. %A Goldman, C.R. %B Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences %V 47 %P 1468-1477 %0 Generic %D 1990 %T Phytoavailability and toxicity of beryllium and vanadium %A Kaplan, D %A Sajwan, K %A Adriano, D %A Gettier, S %B Water, Air, and Soil Pollution %P 203-212 %G eng %N 53 %0 Journal Article %J Tree Physiology %D 1990 %T Seasonal changes in amino acids, protein and total nitrogen in needles of fertilised Scots pine trees %A Näsholm, T. %A Ericsson, A. %B Tree Physiology %V 6 %P 267-281 %0 Journal Article %J Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society London B %D 1990 %T Sediment chemistry and atmospheric contamination %A Rippey, B. %B Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society London B %V 327 %P 311-317 %0 Journal Article %J Freshwater Biology %D 1990 %T Successional changes in the soft-water macrophyte vegetation of (sub)atlantic, sandy, lowland regions during this century %A Arts, G.H.P. %A Van der Velde, G. %A Roelofs, J.G.M. %A Van Swaay, C.A.M. %B Freshwater Biology %V 24 %P 287-294 %0 Generic %D 1990 %T Toxicity of heavy metals to brine shrimp Artemia. %A Gajbhiye, S. N %A Hirota, R %B Journal of the Indian Fisheries Association %P 43-50 %G eng %N 20 %0 Journal Article %J Water, Air and Soil Pollution %D 1990 %T On the use of mosses (Hylocomium splendens and Pleurozium schreberi) for estimating atmospheric trace metal deposition %A Ross, H.B. %B Water, Air and Soil Pollution %V 50 %P 63-76 %0 Generic %D 1990 %T The variation in the acidity of ground and surface waters in Northern Ireland %A Jordan, C. %A Enlander, I. J. %B Int. Revue ges. Hydrobiol %V 75 %P 379-401 %0 Generic %D 1990 %T Wildlife toxicology %A Hoffman, D.J. %A Rattner, B.A. %A Hall, R.J. %B Environmental Science and Technology %V 24 %P 276-283 %0 Generic %D 1990 %T Yield Responses of Different Crop Species to Long-Term Fumigation with Sulphur Dioxide in Open-Top Chambers %A Weigel, H.J. %A Adaros, G. %A Jager, H.J. %B Environmental Pollution %V 67 %P 15-28 %G eng %0 Generic %D 1989 %T Acid rain and eggshells %A Drent, P.J. %A Woldendorp, J. W. %B Nature %V 339 %P 431 %0 Generic %D 1989 %T Acidification and Otter (Lutra-Lutra) Distribution in Scotland %A Mason, C.F. %A Macdonald, S.M. %B Water, Air and Soil Pollution %V 43 %P 365-374 %0 Generic %D 1989 %T The acidification of Scottish lochs %A Battarbee, R.W. %B Geographical Journal %V 155 %P 353-360 %0 Generic %D 1989 %T Acute toxicity of six metals to the rotifer Brachionus calyciflorus, with comparisons to other freshwater organisms %A Couillard, Y %A Ross, P %A Pinel-Alloul, B %B Toxicity Assessment %P 451-462 %G eng %N 4 %0 Report %D 1989 %T The comparative chemistries of platinum group metals and their periodic neighbors in marine macrophytes %A Yang, J. S %B In Heavy metals in the environment: International Conference %I CEP Consultants %C Edinburgh %G eng %0 Generic %D 1989 %T A comparison of plant toxicities of some industrial chemicals in soil culture and soilless culture %A Adema, D %A Henzen, L %B Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety %P 219-229 %G eng %N 18 %0 Journal Article %J Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London Series B-Biological Sciences %D 1989 %T Deposition of atmospheric pollutants on forests %A Fowler, D. %A Cape, J.N %A Unsworth, M.H. %B Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London Series B-Biological Sciences %V 324 %P 247-265 %0 Journal Article %J Acta Botanica Neerlandica %D 1989 %T Effects of ammonia emission on epiphytic lichen vegetation %A DeBakker, A.J. %B Acta Botanica Neerlandica %V 38 %P 337-342 %0 Generic %D 1989 %T Effects of cadmium and PCBs on reproduction of the sea star Asterias rubens: aberrations in the early development %A Den Besten, P. J %A Herwig, H. J %A Zandee, D. I %A Voogt, P. A %B Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety %P 173-180 %G eng %N 18 %0 Report %D 1989 %T Effects of N-emissions on nutrient status and vitality of Pinus sylvestris near a hen house. %A Kaupenjohann, M. %A Dohler, H. %A Bauer, M. %B Plant and Soil %V 113 %P 279-328 %0 Generic %D 1989 %T Effects of SO2, NO2, and O3 on Population Development and Morphological and Physiological Parameters of Native Herb Layer Species in a Beech Forest. %A Steubing, L. %A Fangmeier, A. %A Both, R. %A Frankenfeld, M. %B Environmental Pollution %V 58 %P 281-302 %G eng %0 Report %D 1989 %T Environmental Health Criteria 85 Lead- Environmental Aspects %A WHO %I World Health Organisation %C Geneva %G eng %0 Report %D 1989 %T Environmental Health Criteria 86 Mercury- Environmental Aspects %A WHO %I World Health Organisation %C Geneva %G eng %0 Report %D 1989 %T Forest decline and Air Pollution %A Schulze, E.D. %A Lange, O.L. %A Oren, R. %B Ecological Studies 77 %I Springer %C Berlin %0 Journal Article %J Nature %D 1989 %T A global assessment of natural sources of atmospheric trace metals %A Nriagu, J.O. %B Nature %V 338 %P 47-49 %0 Generic %D 1989 %T Global Emissions of Nitrogen and Sulfur-Oxides from 1860 to 1980 %A Dignon, J. %A Hameed, S. %B Japca-the Journal of the Air & Waste Management Association %V 39 %P 180-186 %G eng %N 2 %0 Generic %D 1989 %T Hematological Parameters in Fish Channa punctatus Under the Stress of Manganese %A Garg, V. K %A Garg, S. K %A Tyagi, S. K %B Environment & Ecology %P 752-755 %G eng %N 7 %0 Book Section %B Biologic Markers of Air-Pollution Stress and Damage in Forests %D 1989 %T Indigenous and cultivated plants as bioindicators %A Weinstein, L.H. %A Laurence, J.A. %B Biologic Markers of Air-Pollution Stress and Damage in Forests %I National Academy Press %C Washington DC %P 194-204 %G eng %0 Generic %D 1989 %T Interacting effects of soil acidity and canopy cover on the species composition of field layer vegetation in oak/hornbeam forests %A Tyler, G. %B Forest Ecology and Management %V 28 %P 101-114 %0 Report %D 1989 %T Lead hazards to fish, wildlife and invertebrates: a synoptic review %A Eisler, R %B Biological Report %I U.S. Department of the Interior, Fish and Wildlife ServicePublisher location:Laurel, MD %G eng %0 Generic %D 1989 %T Lichen Recolonization in London under Conditions of Rapidly Falling Sulfur-Dioxide Levels, and the Concept of Zone Skipping. %A Hawksworth, D.L. %A McManus, P.M. %B Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society %V 100 %P 99-109 %0 Generic %D 1989 %T Long-term change in the suitability of welsh streams for dippers Cinclus cinclus as a result of acidification and recovery: A modelling study. %A Ormerod, S.J. %A Tyler, S.J. %B Environmental Pollution %V 62 %P 171-182 %G eng %0 Generic %D 1989 %T Manganese induced haematological and biochemical anomalies in Heteropneustes fossilis %A Garg, V. K %A Garg, S. K %A Tyagi, S. K %B Journal of Environmental Biology %P Journal of Environmental Biology %G eng %N 10 %0 Journal Article %J Nature %D 1989 %T Peat acidification in Scotland %A Skiba, U. %A Cresser, M.S. %A Derwent, R.G. %A Futty, D.W. %B Nature %V 337 %P 68-69 %0 Generic %D 1989 %T Peat acidification in Scotland %A Skiba, U. %A Cresser, M.S. %A Derwent, R.G. %A Futty, D.W. %B Nature %V 337 %P 68-69 %0 Generic %D 1989 %T A regression model for nitrate leaching in Northern Ireland. %A Smith, R.V. %A Stewart, D.A. %B Soil Use and Management %V 5 %P 71-76 %0 Generic %D 1989 %T Results of the harmful effects of water pollutants to Daphnia magna in the 21 day Reproduction Test %A Kühn, R %A Pattard, M %A Pernak, K %A Winter, A %B Water Research %P 501-510 %G eng %N 23 %0 Generic %D 1989 %T Simulation of the long-term soil response to acid deposition in various buffer ranges %A de Vries, W. %A Posch, M. %A Kamari, J. %B Water, Air and Soil Pollution %V 48 %P 349-490 %0 Report %D 1989 %T Statutory Instrument (1989): The Sludge (Use in Agriculture) Regulations %A HMSO %B Statutory Instrument No 1263 %I HMSO %C London %F critical load level reference %0 Report %D 1989 %T Surface Waters (Dangerous Substances) (Classification) Regulations No 2286 %A HMSO %7 2286 %I UK Statutory Instruments %F critical load level reference %0 Generic %D 1989 %T Unifying nutrient-chlorophyll relationships in lakes. %A Prairie, Y.T. %A Duarte, C.M. %A Kalff, J. %B Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences %V 46 %P 1176-1182 %0 Report %D 1989 %T Water and the Environment. Circular 7/89 %A Department of the Environment and Welsh Office %7 Circular 16/89 Welsh Office %F critical load level reference %0 Generic %D 1988 %T Acute toxicities of eleven metals to early life-history stages of the yellow crab Cancer anthonyi %A Macdonald, J. M %A Shields, J. D %A Zimmer-Faust, R. K %B Marine Biology %P 201-207 %G eng %N 98 %0 Journal Article %J Durability of Building Materials %D 1988 %T Air pollution - Historical trends %A Brimblecombe, P. %A Rodhe, H. %B Durability of Building Materials %V 5 %P 291-308 %0 Report %D 1988 %T Assessing the impact of deep sea disposal of low level radioactive waste on living resources %A IAEA %B Technical Report Series No288 %I International Atomic Energy Agency %0 Generic %D 1988 %T Condition of Scots Pine fine roots and mycorrhiza after fungicide application and low-level ozone exposure in a 2-year field experiment %A Manninen, A.M. %A Laatikainen, T. %A Holopainen, T. %B Trees %V 12 %P 347-355 %0 Report %D 1988 %T Critical Loads for Sulphur and Nitrogen %A Nilsson, J. %A Grennfelt, P. %B Miljorapport 1988:15 %I Nordic Council of Ministers %C Copenhagen %0 Book %D 1988 %T Detection of manganese deficiency and toxicity in plants. Manganese in soils and plants %A Hannam, R. J %A Ohki, K %I Kluwer Publishers %C Dordrecht %P 243-259 %G eng %0 Book %B Manganese in soils and plants %D 1988 %T Determination of plant-available soil manganese %A Reisenauer, H. M %B Manganese in soils and plants %I Kluwer Publishers %C Dordrecht %P 87-98 %G eng %0 Book %B Manganese in soils and plants %D 1988 %T Distribution and movement of manganese in plants %A Loneragan, J. F %B Manganese in soils and plants %I Kluwer Publishers %C Dordrecht %P 113-124 %G eng %0 Book Section %D 1988 %T Ecological Change in the Uplands %A Ratcliffe, D.A. %A Thompson, D.B.A. %A Usher, M.B. (Eds) %A Thompson, D.B.A. (Eds) %I Blackwell Scientific Publications %C Oxford %P 9-36 %& The British Uplands: their ecological character and international significance. %0 Journal Article %J Physiologia Plantarum %D 1988 %T Effects of excessive ammonium deposition on the nutritional status and condition of pine needles %A van Dijk, H.F.G. %A Roelofs, J.G.M. %B Physiologia Plantarum %V 73 %P 494-501 %0 Generic %D 1988 %T Effects of nitrogen dioxide on biochemical and physiological characteristics of soybean. %A Sabaratnam, S. %A Gupta, G. %B Environmental Pollution %V 55 %P 149-158 %G eng %0 Report %D 1988 %T Environmental Health Criteria 61 Chromium %A WHO %I World Health Organisation %C Geneva %G eng %0 Report %D 1988 %T Environmental Health Criteria 81 Vanadium %A WHO %I World Health Organisation %C Geneva %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Nature %D 1988 %T Evaluation of the Montsouris series of ozone measurements made in the nineteenth century %A Volz, A. %A Kley, D. %B Nature %V 332 %P 240-241 %0 Generic %D 1988 %T Fertilization in a mature Scots pine (Pinus-sylvestris l) stand - effects on fine roots %A Ahlstrom, K. %A Persson, H. %A Boriesson, I. %B Plant Soil %V 106 %P 179-190 %0 Book %B Manganese in soils and plants %D 1988 %T Genetic differences in plant tolerance to manganese toxicity %A Foy, C. D %A Scott, B. J. %A Fisher, J. A %B Manganese in soils and plants %I Kluwer Publishers %C Dordrecht %P 293-307 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Atmospheric Environment %D 1988 %T The influence of altitude on rainfall composition at Great Dun Fell %A Fowler, D. %A Cape, J.N %A Leith, I.D. %A Choularton, T.W. %A Gay, M.J. %A Jones, A. %B Atmospheric Environment %V 22 %P 1355-1362 %0 Book %D 1988 %T Lake Acidification in the United Kingdom 1800-1986 %A Battarbee, R.W. %A Anderson, N.J. %A Appleby, P.G. %A Flower, R.J. %A Fritz, S.C. %A Haworth, E.Y. %A Higgitt, S. %A Jones, V.J. %A Kreiser, A. %A Munro, M.A.R. %A Natkanski, J. %A Oldfield, F. %A Patrick, S.T. %A Richardson, N.G. %A Rippey, B. %A Stevenson, A.C. %I ENSIS Publishing %C London %0 Journal Article %J Soil Use and Management %D 1988 %T Long term changes in the acidity of forest soils in north east Scotland %A Billett, M.F. %A FitzPatrickm, E.A. %A Cresser, M.S. %B Soil Use and Management %V 4 %P 102-107 %0 Journal Article %J Atmospheric Environment %D 1988 %T Modelled historical concentrations and depositions of ammonia and ammonium in Europe %A Asman, W.A.H. %A Drukker, B. %A Janssen, A.J. %B Atmospheric Environment %V 22 %P 725-735 %0 Generic %D 1988 %T Mortality and LC50 values for several stages of the marine copepod Trigriopus brevicornis (Müller) exposed to the metals arsenic and cadmium and the pesticides atrazine, carbofuran, dichlorovos and malathion %A Forget, J %A Pavillon, J. F %A Menasria, M. R %A Bocquené, G %B Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety %P 239-244 %G eng %N 40 %0 Journal Article %J Ecology %D 1988 %T Nitrogen and carbon isotope ratios in seabird rookeries and their ecological implications %A Mizutani, H. %A Wada, E. %B Ecology %V 69 %P 340-349 %0 Journal Article %J Nature %D 1988 %T Quantitative Assessment of Worldwide Contamination of Air, Water, and Soils by Trace Metals %A Nriagu, J.O. %A Pacyna, J.F. %B Nature %V 333 %P 134-139 %0 Generic %D 1988 %T Response of blueberry species to excessive manganese %A Korcak, R. F %B Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science %P 189-193 %G eng %N 113 %0 Generic %D 1988 %T The response of the feather moss, pleurozium-schreberi, to 5 years of simulated acid precipitation in the canadian boreal forest %A Hutchison, T.C. %A Scott, M.G. %B Canadian Journal of Botany %V 66 %P 82-88 %0 Generic %D 1988 %T Understanding the Pollution Sensitivity of Lichens %A Richardson, D.H.S. %B Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society %V 96 %P 31-43 %0 Journal Article %J New Phytologist %D 1988 %T Urban distribution of Rhytisma acerinum (Pers.) Fries (tar spot) on sycamore %A Leith, I.D. %A Fowler, D. %B New Phytologist %V 108 %P 175-181 %0 Journal Article %J Focus on Nature Conservation No. 19. %D 1987 %T Acid Rain and Trees %A Ling, K.A. %A Ashmore, M.R. %B Focus on Nature Conservation No. 19. %0 Generic %D 1987 %T Acidification and otter Lutra lutra distribution on a British river. %A Mason, C.F. %A Macdonald, S.M. %V 51 %P 81-87 %0 Report %D 1987 %T Air quality guidelines for Europe %A World Health Organization %I World Health Organization %C Copenhagen %0 Generic %D 1987 %T A comparative study on nutrient cycling in wet heathland ecosystems. I. Litter production and nutrient losses from the plant %A Berendse, F. %A Oudhof, H. %A Bol, J. %B Oecologia %V 74 %P 174–184 %G eng %0 Generic %D 1987 %T Daphnia magna as a model to assess heavy metal toxicity: comparative assessment with the mouse system %A Khangarot, B. S %A Ray, P. K %B Acta Hydrochim Hydrobiol %P 427-432 %G eng %N 15 %0 Generic %D 1987 %T Direct Effects of Sulphur on Forests in Europe - a Regional Model of Risk %A Makela, A. %A Materna, J. %A Schoop, W. %B International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (WP-87-57) %I International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis %C Luxembourg %U http://webarchive.iiasa.ac.at/Admin/PUB/Documents/WP-87-057.pdf %0 Generic %D 1987 %T Effect of SO2 on the Reproduction of Pea Aphids, Acyrthosiphon- Pisum, and the Impact of SO2 and Aphids on the Growth and Yield of Peas %A Warrington, S. %A Mansfield, T.A. %A Whittaker, J.B. %B Environmental Pollution %V 48 %P 285-294 %0 Journal Article %J Environmental Pollution %D 1987 %T Effects of airborne fluoride emissions in Wales, Part 1 %A Perkins, D.F. %A Millar R.O. %B Environmental Pollution %V 47 %P 63-78 %0 Journal Article %J Environmental Pollution %D 1987 %T Effects of airborne fluoride emissions in Wales, Part 2 %A Perkins, D.F. %A Millar, R.O. %B Environmental Pollution %V 48 %P 185-196. %0 Generic %D 1987 %T Effects of atmosheric pollution on the distribution of Balea perversa (Linnaeus) (Pulmonata:Clausiliidae) in southern Britain %A Holyoak, D.T. %B Journal of of Conchology %V 29 %P 319-323 %0 Book %D 1987 %T Effects of Persistent Volcanic Ash on Douglas-fir in Northern Idaho %A Bilderback, D.E. %A Carlson, C.E. %I U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, Intermountain Research Station %C Ogden, Utah %G eng %0 Generic %D 1987 %T The enhanced acidification of a field soil by very low concentrations of atmospheric ammonia %A Spiers, R.B. %A Frost, C.A. %B Research and Development in Agriculture %V 4 %P 83-86 %0 Generic %D 1987 %T Evidence that arsenic tolerance in Holcus lanatus L. is caused by an altered phosphate uptake system %A Macnair, M. R %A Cumbes, Q %B New Phytologist %P 387-394 %G eng %N 107 %0 Generic %D 1987 %T Fire and flood at Holme Moss: erosion processes in an upland blanket mire %A Tallis, J.H. %B Journal of Ecology %V 75 %P 1099-1130 %0 Generic %D 1987 %T The impact of ozone on assimilate partitioning in plants – a review. %A Cooley, D.R. %A Manning, W.J. %B Environmental Pollution %V 47 %P 95-113 %G eng %0 Generic %D 1987 %T Long-term changes in fish populations of acid streams and lochs in Galloway south West Scotland. %A Harriman, R. %A Morrison, B.R.S. %A Caines, L.A. %A Collen, P. %A Watt, A.W. %B Water, Air and Soil Pollution %V 32 %P 89-112 %0 Generic %D 1987 %T Macro-floral assemblages in upland Welsh streams in relation to acidity and their importance to invertebrates. %A Ormerod, S.J. %A Wade, K.R. %A Gee, A.S. %B Freshwater Biology %V 18 %P 545-557 %0 Generic %D 1987 %T Occurrence of carpophores of ectomycorrhizal fungi in selected stands of Pinus sylvestris in the Netherlands in relation to stand vitality and air pollution %A Termoshuizen, A.J. %A Schaffers, A.P. %B Plant Soil %V 104 %P 209-217 %0 Generic %D 1987 %T Probable effects of soil acidification and nitrogen deposition on the floristic composition of oak (Quercus robur) forest %A Tyler, G. %B Flora %V 179 %P 165-170 %0 Generic %D 1987 %T Relationship between SO2 Dose and Growth of the Pea Aphid, Acyrthosiphon-Pisum, on Peas %A Warrington, S. %B Environmental Pollution %V 43 %P 155-162 %0 Generic %D 1987 %T Sensitivity of toad tadpoles, Bufo melanostictus (Schneider), to heavy metals %A Khangarot, B. S %A Ray, P. K %B Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology %P 523-527 %G eng %N 38 %0 Generic %D 1987 %T Transition from heathland to grassland: damaging effects of the heather beetle. %A Berdowski, J.J.M. %A Zeilinga, R. %B Journal of Ecology %V 75 %P 159-175 %G eng %0 Generic %D 1986 %T The acute lethal toxicity of heavy metals to peracarid crustaceans (with particular reference to fresh-water Asellids and Gammarids) %A Martin, T. R %A Holdich, D. M %B Water Research %P 1137-1147 %G eng %N 20 %0 Generic %D 1986 %T Acute toxicity of methyl mercury to the larval lamprey Petromyzon marinus %A Mallatt, J %A Barron, M. G %A McDonough, C %B Bull Environ Contam Toxicol %P 281-288 %G eng %N 37 %0 Report %D 1986 %T Air pollution injury to vegetation %A Taylor, H. J. %A Ashmore, M.R. %A Bell, J.N.B. %I IEHO %C Chadwick House, London %0 Generic %D 1986 %T Biological effects of acidification on tertiary consumers: fish population responses %A Rosseland, B.O. %B Water, Air and Soil Pollution %V 30 %P 451-460 %0 Generic %D 1986 %T Boron deposition on soil and native vegetation from geothermal emissions %A Lang, F. J %A Bingham, F. T %A Hendrix, F. F %A Crane, N. L %B Journal of Environmental Quality %P 260-265 %G eng %N 15 %0 Journal Article %J Scandinavian Journal of Forest Research %D 1986 %T Changes in soil acidity from 1927-1982/84 in a forested area of south west Sweden %A Hallbacken, L. %A Tamm, C.O. %B Scandinavian Journal of Forest Research %V 1 %P 219-232 %0 Generic %D 1986 %T Chromium hazards to fish, wildlife, and invertebrates: a synoptic review %A Eisler, R %B USDI Fish and Wildlife Service %G eng %N 60 %0 Generic %D 1986 %T Depression of Growth and Yield in Winter Barley Exposed to Sulphur Dioxide in the Field. %A Baker, C.K. %A Colls, J.J. %A Fullwood, A.E. %A Seaton, G.G.R. %B New Phytologist %V 104 %P 233-241 %G eng %0 Generic %D 1986 %T Determination of platinum and iridium in marine waters, sediments and organisms %A Hodge, V. F %A Stallard, M %A Koide, M %A Goldberg, E. D %B Analytical Chemistry %P 616-620 %G eng %N 58 %0 Generic %D 1986 %T Effect of Stream Acidification on Periphyton Composition, Chlorophyll, and Productivity. %A Mulholland, P.J. %A Elwood, J.W. %A Palumbo, A.V. %A Stevenson, R.J. %B Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences %V 43 %P 1846-1858 %G eng %0 Generic %D 1986 %T The effects of nutrients on shoot biomass and species composition of wetland and hayfield communities %A Vermeer, J.G. %B Acta Oecologica/ Oecologica Plant. %V 7 %P 31-41 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Environmental Pollution %D 1986 %T Field evidence for an acid rain effect on lichens %A Gilbert, O.L. %B Environmental Pollution %V 40 %P 227-231 %0 Generic %D 1986 %T The history of the countryside %A Rackham, O. %C Dent %0 Generic %D 1986 %T Individual and combined toxicity of manganese and molybdenum to mussel, Mytilus edulis, larvae %A Morgan, J. D %A Mitchell, D. G %A Chapman, P. M %B Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology %P 303-307 %G eng %N 37 %0 Generic %D 1986 %T A new fumigation method for measuring the effects of sulphur dioxide on photosynthisis of bryophytes and lichens %A Takaoki, T. %A Mitani, K. %B Lindbergia %V 12 %P 60-66 %0 Journal Article %J New Phytologist %D 1986 %T The potential importance of an increased atmospheric nitrogen supply to the growth of ombrotrophic Sphagnum species %A Press, M.C. %A Woodin, S.J. %A Lee, J.A. %B New Phytologist %V 103 %P 45-55 %0 Journal Article %J Science of the Total Environment %D 1986 %T The quantities of cadmium, lead, mercury and arsenic entering the U.K. environment from human activities %A Hutton, M. %A Symon, C. %B Science of the Total Environment %V 57 %P 129-150 %0 Journal Article %J Vegetatio %D 1986 %T The role of catostropic death of Calluna in heathland dynamics %A Marrs, R.H. %B Vegetatio %V 66 %P 109-115 %0 Journal Article %J Limnology Oceanography %D 1986 %T The role of prediction in limnology %A Peters, R. H. %B Limnology Oceanography %V 31 %P 1143-1159 %0 Journal Article %J Oecologia %D 1986 %T Soil acidification and vegetation changes in deciduous forest in Southern Sweden %A Falkengren-Grerup, U. %B Oecologia %V 70 %P 339-347 %0 Generic %D 1986 %T Vesicular-Arbuscular Mycorrhizae Decrease Zinc-Toxicity to Grasses Growing in Zinc-Polluted Soil. %A Dueck, T.A. %A Visser, P. %A Ernst, W.H.O. %A Schat, H. %B Soil Biology and Biochemistry %V 18 %P 331-333 %0 Generic %D 1986 %T The Weathering of Scots Pine Epicuticular Wax in Polluted and Clean Air. %A Crossley, A. %A Fowler, D. %B New Phytologist %V 103 %P 207-218 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Intern. J. Environmental Studies %D 1985 %T Acid Rain: The International Response %A Brady, G.L %A Selle, J.C. %B Intern. J. Environmental Studies %P 217-230 %0 Generic %D 1985 %T The acute toxicity of nine 'grey list' metals (arsenic, boron, chromium, copper, lead, nickel, tin, vanadium and zinc) to two marine fish species: dab (Limanda limanda) and grey mullet (Chelon labrosus) %A Taylor, D %A Maddock, B. G %A Mance, G %B Aquatic Toxicology %P 135-144 %G eng %N 7 %0 Generic %D 1985 %T Boron toxicity and deficiency: A Review %A Gupta, U. C %A Jame, Y. W %A Campbell, C. A %A Leyshon, A. J %A Nicholaichuk, W %B Canadian Journal of Soil Science %P 381-409 %G eng %N 65 %0 Generic %D 1985 %T Cadmium hazards to fish, wildlife, and invertebrates: a synoptic review %A Eisler, R %B USDI Fish and Wildlife Service %G eng %N 46 %0 Generic %D 1985 %T Effect of soil processes on the acidification of water by acid deposition %A Reuss, J.P. %A Johnson, D.W. %B Journal of Environmental Quality %V 14 %P 26-31 %G eng %0 Generic %D 1985 %T The effects of air-borne ammonium sulphate on Pinus nigra in the Netherlands %A Roelofs, J.G.M. %A Kempers, A.J. %A Houdijk, A.L.F.M. %A Jansen, J. %B Plant Soil %V 42 %P 372–377 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J London Environ. Bull. %D 1985 %T The effects of London's air on plant growth %A Ashmore, M.R. %A Dalpra, C. %B London Environ. Bull. %V 3 %P 4-5 %0 Generic %D 1985 %T Effects of O3, SO2, and acidic rain on mycorrhizal infection in northern red oak seedlings %A Reich, P.B. %A Schoettle, A.W. %A Stroo, H.F. %A Trojano, J. %A Amundsen, R.G. %B Canadian Journal of Botany %V 63 %P 2049-2055 %0 Generic %D 1985 %T The effects of ozone and acid mist on Scots pine seedlings. %A Skeffington, R.A. %A Roberts, T.M. %B Oecologia %V 65 %P 201 %0 Generic %D 1985 %T Effects of sulphur dioxide fumigation on soil system and growth behaviour of Vicia faba plants. %A Agrawal, M. %A Nandi, P.K. %A Rao, D.N. %B Plant and Soil %V 86 %P 69-78 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Environmental Pollution (Series A) %D 1985 %T Environmental effects of airborne fluorides for aluminium smelting at Invergordon, Scotland 1971-1983 %A Gilbert, O.L. %B Environmental Pollution (Series A) %V 39 %P 293-302 %0 Book %B in K.F. Schreiber (Ed.), Sukzession auf Gruenlandbrachen, F. Schoeningh, Paderborn %D 1985 %T Experimentelle Untersuchungen zur Bestandesdynamik von Kalkmagerrasen (Mesobromion) in Südniedersachsen, I. Vegetationsentwicklung auf Dauerflächen 1972–1984 %A Dierschke, H. %B in K.F. Schreiber (Ed.), Sukzession auf Gruenlandbrachen, F. Schoeningh, Paderborn %G eng %0 Generic %D 1985 %T Nitrate reductase activity in Sphagnum fuscum in relation to atmospheric nitrate deposition %A Woodin, S.J. %A Press, M.C. %A Lee, J.A. %B New Phytologist %V 99 %P 381-388 %0 Generic %D 1985 %T Secondary effects of air pollution: Enhanced aphid growth. %A Dohmen, G.P. %B Environmental Pollution Series A, Ecological and Biological %V 39 %P 227-234 %G eng %N 3 %0 Book Section %B Meteorological aspects of acid rain %D 1984 %T Acid rain: an overview %A Gorham, E. %B Meteorological aspects of acid rain %I Butterworth-Heinemann %C Boston %P 1-18 %G eng %0 Generic %D 1984 %T Acute and chronic toxicities of arsenic (III) to fathead minnows, flagfish, daphnids and an amphipod %A Lima, A. R %A Curtis, C %A Hammermeister, D. E %A Markee, T. P %A Northcott, C. E %A Brooke, L. T %B Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology %P 595-601 %G eng %N 13 %0 Generic %D 1984 %T Air pollution increases Aphis fabae pest potential %A Dohmen, G.P. %A McNeill, S. %A Bell, J.N.B. %B Nature %V 307 %P 52-53 %0 Generic %D 1984 %T Alteration of C-13 assimilate partitioning in plants of Phaseolus vulgaris exposed to ozone. %A Okano, K. %A Ito, O. %A Takeba, G. %A Shimizu, A. %A Totsuka, T. %B New Phytologist %V 97 %P 155-163 %G eng %0 Report %D 1984 %T Ambient Water Quality Criteria for copper %A US EPA %I Environmental Protection Agency %C Washington, DC %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B %D 1984 %T Diatom analysis and the acidification of lakes %A Battarbee, R.W. %B Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B %V 305 %P 451-477 %0 Generic %D 1984 %T Ecological Effects of acid deposition upon peatlands: a nelected field in ‘acid rain’ research. %A Gorham, E. %A Bayley, S.E. %A Schindler, D.W. %B Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences %V 41 %P 1256-1268 %G eng %N 8 %0 Journal Article %J Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B %D 1984 %T Effects of acidic deposition on forest soils and vegetation %A Abrahamsen, G. %B Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B %V 305 %P 369-382 %0 Generic %D 1984 %T The effects of acidification on the ecology of streams in the upper Tywi catchment in west Wales. %A Stoner, J.H. %A Gee, A.S. %A Wade, K.R. %B Environmental Pollution (series A) %V 35 %N 125-157 %0 Book Section %B Gaseous Air Pollutants and Plant Metabolism %D 1984 %T Effects of SO2 on light-modulated enzyme reactions %A Alscher, R. %B Gaseous Air Pollutants and Plant Metabolism %I Butterworth-Heinemann Ltd %G eng %& Effects of SO2 on light-modulated enzyme reactions %0 Generic %D 1984 %T The effects of SO2 on photosynthesis and carbohydrate transfer in the two Lichens: Collema polycarpon and Parmelia chlorochroa. %A Fields, R.D. %A StClair, L.L. %B American Journal of Botany %V 71 %P 986-998 %G eng %N 7 %0 Generic %D 1984 %T Key to the Common Plant Communities of Scotland %A Robertson, J.S. %B Soil Survey of Scotland Monograph. %I The Macaulay Institute for Soil Research %C Aberdeen %0 Generic %D 1984 %T Mycorrhizal fungi of Betula spp.: factors affecting their occurrence %A Mason, P.A. %A Wilson, J. %A Last, F.T. %B Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh %V 85B %P 141-151 %0 Book Section %B Soil Acidity and Liming %D 1984 %T Physiological effects of hydrogen, aluminum, and manganese toxicities in acid soil. %A Foy, C.D. %B Soil Acidity and Liming %I American Society of Agronomy %C Madison, WI %P 57-97 %G eng %& Physiological effects of hydrogen, aluminum, and manganese toxicities in acid soil %0 Book %B Trace elements in soils and plants %D 1984 %T Trace elements in soils and plants %A Kabata-Pendias, A %A Pendias, H %B Trace elements in soils and plants %I CRC Press %C Boca Raton, Florida %G eng %0 Generic %D 1984 %T Uptake of arsenic and mercury from soil by Bermuda grass Cynodon dactylon %A Weaver, R. W %A Melton, J. R %A Wang, D %A Duble, R. L %B Environmental Pollution %P 133-142 %G eng %N 33 %0 Generic %D 1984 %T The variation of calcium, magnesium, sodium and potassium concentration, pH and conductivity in lakes in Northern Ireland. %A Rippey, B. %A Gibson, C.E. %B Archiv fur Hydrobiologie %V 101 %P 345-360 %0 Generic %D 1983 %T Cadmium and mercury nephrotoxicity %A Nicholson, J. K %A Kendall, M. D %A Osborn, D %B Nature %P 633-635 %G eng %N 304 %0 Generic %D 1983 %T Determination of acute toxicity levels of mercury to the fish, Tilapia mossambica %A Menezes, M. R %A Qusim, S. Z %B Proceedings of the Indian Academy of Sciences (Animal Sciences) %P 375-380 %G eng %N 92 %0 Generic %D 1983 %T Effect of ozone on gross photosynthesis of lichens %A Ross, L.J. %A Nash, T.H. %B Environmental and Experimental Botany %V 23 %P 71-77 %0 Generic %D 1983 %T Effects of N fertilisation on populations of fine roots and mycorrhizas in spruce humus %A Alexander, I.J. %A Fairley, R.I. %B Plant and Soil %V 71 %P 49-53 %0 Generic %D 1983 %T Foliage damage in coniferous trees following volcanic ashfall from Mt. St. Helens. %A Seymour, V.A. %A Hinckley, T.M. %A Morikawa, Y. %A Franklin, J.F. %B Oecologia %V 59 %P 339-343 %G eng %0 Generic %D 1983 %T The growth of Sphagnum species in the southern Pennines. %A Ferguson, N.P. %A Lee, J.A. %B Journal Bryology %V 12 %P 579-586 %0 Generic %D 1983 %T Humic substances in groundwater. %A Thurman, E.M. %A Malcolm, R.L. %B Abstracts of Papers of the American Chemical Society %V 186 %P 89-ENVR %G eng %N AUG %0 Journal Article %J Aquatic Botany %D 1983 %T Impact of acidification and eutrophication on macrophyte communities in soft waters in the Netherlands %A Roelofs, J.G.M. %B Aquatic Botany %V 17 %P 139-155 %0 Generic %D 1983 %T Influence of chronic sulfur dioxide exposures on early blight of tomato. %A Lostein, R.J. %A Davis, D.D. %B Plant Disease %V 67 %P 797-800 %G eng %0 Generic %D 1983 %T Kidney lesions in pelagic seabirds with high tissue levels of cadmium and mercury %A Nicholson, J. K %A Osborn, D %B J. Zool %P 99-118 %G eng %N 200 %0 Generic %D 1983 %T Past and present sulphur pollution in the southern Pennines. Atmospheric Environment %A Ferguson, N.P. %A Lee, J.A. %B Atmospheric Environment %V 17 %P 1131-1137 %0 Generic %D 1983 %T Raised nutrient levels change heathland into grassland %A Heil, G. %A Diemont, W.M. %B Vegitation %V 53 %P 113-120 %0 Book %B Encyclopedia of plant physiology II %D 1983 %T Toxicity and tolerance in the responses of plants to metals %A Woolhouse, H. W %B Encyclopedia of plant physiology II %I Springer Verlag %C New York %V 12B %P 245-300 %G eng %0 Generic %D 1983 %T Two hundred years of acid rain %A Press, M.C. %A Fergusson, P. %A Lee, J.A. %B Naturalist %V 108 %P 125-129 %0 Book %D 1982 %T Atlas of the lichens of the British Isles %A Seaward, M. R. D. %A Hitch, C.J.B. (Eds) %I ITE %C Cambridge %V 1 %0 Generic %D 1982 %T Cadmium toxicity and accumulation in eggs and alevins of Atlantic salmon Salmo salar %A Rombough, P. J %A Garside, E. T %B Canadian Journal of Zoology %P 2006-2014 %G eng %N 60 %0 Generic %D 1982 %T Eutrophication of waters: monitoring, assessment and control. %A Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development %I OECD %C Paris %P 154 %0 Generic %D 1982 %T Identification of factors affecting nitrogen and phosphorus loadings to Lough Neagh %A Foy, R. %A Smith, R.V. %A Stevens, R.J. %B Journal of Environmental Management %V 15 %P 109-129 %0 Generic %D 1982 %T The influence of the dynamics of a population of herbivorous beetles on the development of vegetational patterns in a heathland system %A Brunsting A.M.H. %B Proceedings of the 5th International Symposium on Insect-Plant Relationships %C Wageningen %0 Report %D 1982 %T The influence of the dynamics of a population of herbivorous beetles on the development of vegetational patterns in a heathland system %A Brunsting, A.M.H. %B Proc. 5th Int. Symp. Insect-Plant Relationships %C Wageningen %0 Book %D 1982 %T Lichens and air pollution %A James, P. %I British Museum/BP Educational Services %C London %0 Generic %D 1982 %T Oxidant air pollution effects on a western coniferous forest ecosystem %A Miller, P.R %A Taylor, O.C. %A Wilbour, R.G.. %I Environmental Protection Agency %C USA %V EPA-600/D %P 82-276 %0 Journal Article %J Atmospheric Environment %D 1982 %T Prediction for Particle Deposition to Vegetative Canopies %A Slinn, W.G.N. %B Atmospheric Environment %I Reidel Publishing Company %C Dordrecht, NL %V 16 %P 1785-1794 %0 Generic %D 1982 %T Relative performance of conifer populations in various tests for sensitivity to SO2 and the implications for selecting trees for planting in polluted areas. %A Garsed, S.G. %A Rutter, A.J. %B New Phytologist %V 92 %P 349-367 %G eng %0 Generic %D 1982 %T Response of several eastern forest trees to low doses of ozone and nitrogen oxide %A Kress, L.W. %A Skelly, J.M. %B Pl. Disease %V 66 %P 1149-1152 %0 Generic %D 1982 %T Trace metals in atmospheric deposition: A review and assessment. %A Galloway, J.N. %A Thornton, J.D. %A Norton, S.A. %A Volchok, H.L. %A McClean, H.L. %B Atmospheric Environment %V 16 %P 1677-1700 %0 Generic %D 1981 %T Aquatic toxicity of forty industrial chemicals: testing in support of hazardous substance spill prevention regulation %A Curtis, M. W %A Ward, C. H %B Journal of Hydrology %P 359-367 %G eng %N 51 %0 Generic %D 1981 %T Effects of urban air pollution on plant growth %A Mansfield, T.A. %A Freer-Smith, P.H. %B Riological Reviews %V 56 %P 343-368 %0 Generic %D 1981 %T Heavy metals and marine phytoplankton: correlation of toxicity and sulfhydryl-binding %A Fisher, N. S %A Jones, G. J %B Journal of Phycology %P 108-111 %G eng %N 17 %0 Generic %D 1981 %T Lichen recolonization in London’s cleaner air. %A Rose, C.I. %A Hawksworth, D.L. %B Nature %V 289 %P 289-292 %G eng %0 Journal Article %J Science of the Total Environment %D 1981 %T Long-term trends in London Fog %A Brimblecombe, P. %B Science of the Total Environment %V 22 %P 19-29 %0 Generic %D 1981 %T Preparative isolation of aquatic humic substances. %A Thurman, E.M. %A Malcolm, R.L. %B Environmental Science and technology %V 15 %P 463-466 %G eng %N 4 %0 Generic %D 1981 %T Studies on the tolerance of SO2 of grass populations in polluted areas - I %A Ayazloo, M. %A Bell, J.N.B. %B Identification of tolerant populations. New Phytologist %V 88 %P 203-222 %0 Generic %D 1980 %T Eutrophication parameters and trophic state indices in 30 Swedish lakes. %A Forsberg, C. %A Ryding, S.-E. %B Archiv fur Hydrobiologie %V 89 %P 189-207 %0 Generic %D 1980 %T Growth responses of selected freshwater algae to trace elements and scrubber ash slurry generated by coal-fired power plants %A Vocke, R. W %A Sears, K. L %A O'Toole, J. J %A Wildman, R. B %B Water Research %P 141-150 %G eng %N 14 %0 Generic %D 1980 %T oxicity of heavy metals to the marine diatom Ditylum brightwellii (West) Grunow: correlation between toxicity and metal speciation %A Canterford, G. S %A Canterford, D. R %B Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the U.K. %P 227-242 %G eng %N 60 %0 Generic %D 1980 %T Structure of Corticolous Lichen Communities Before and After Exposure to Emissions from a "Clean" Coal-Fired Generating Station. %A Will-Wolf, S. %B The Bryologist %V 83 %P 281-295 %G eng %N 3 %0 Book %D 1980 %T Water Quality Criteria for Freshwater Fish %A Alabaster, S. %A Lloyd, R. %I Butterworths %C London, Boston %0 Generic %D 1979 %T The effects of long-term exposures to SO2 and NO2 pollution on the growth of Dactylis glomerata L. and Poa pratensis L. %A Ashenden, T.W. %B Environmental Pollution %V 18 %P 249-258 %G eng %0 Generic %D 1979 %T Effects of manganese, copper and lead on Selenastrum capricornutum and Chlorella stigmatophora %A Christensen, E. R %A Scherfig, J %A Dixon, P. S %B Water Research %P 79-92 %G eng %N 13 %0 Generic %D 1979 %T The effects of SO2 dosage kinetics and exposure frequency on photosynthesis and transpiration of kidney beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.). %A McLaughlin, S.B. %A Shriner, D.S. %A McConathy, R.K. %A Mann, L.K. %B Environmental and Experimental Botany %V 19 %P 179-191 %G eng %0 Generic %D 1979 %T Hematological anomalies in a fresh water teleost, Colisa fasciatus on acute exposure to cobalt %A Srivaastiva, R. N %A Agrawal, S. J %B Acta. Pharmacol. Toxicol %P 197-199 %G eng %N 44 %0 Journal Article %J Scripta Geobotanica %D 1979 %T Indicator values of vascular plants in Central Europe %A Ellenberg, H. %B Scripta Geobotanica %V 9 %P 7-122 %0 Generic %D 1979 %T Palladium in plant ash %A Kothny, E. L %B Plant and Soil %P 547-550 %G eng %N 53 %0 Journal Article %J Pesticide Monitoring Journal %D 1979 %T Shell thinning and residues of organochlorine and mercury in seabird eggs, Eastern Canada 1970-1976 %A Pearse, P.A. %A Peakall, D.B. %A Reynolds, L.M. %B Pesticide Monitoring Journal %V 13 %P 61-68 %0 Generic %D 1979 %T Studies on the effects of low levels of sulphur dioxide on the growth of Lolium Perenne L. %A Bell, J.N.B. %A Rutter, A.J. %A Relton, J. %B New Phytologist %V 83 %P 627-643 %G eng %0 Generic %D 1979 %T Toxicity of soluble copper and other metal ions to Elodea canadensis. %A Brown, B. T %A Rattigan, B. M %B Environmental Pollution %P 303-314 %G eng %N 20 %0 Generic %D 1979 %T Toxicity of soluble copper and other metal ions to Elodea canadensis %A Brown, B. T %A Rattigan, B. M %B Environmental Pollution %P 303-314 %G eng %N 20 %0 Generic %D 1978 %T Acute toxicity of vanadium to some marine benthic and phytoplanktonic species %A Miramand, P %A Ünsal, M %B Chemosphere %P 827-832 %G eng %N 10 %0 Generic %D 1978 %T Effects of sulphur pollutants on the growth of Sphagnum species. %A Ferguson, N.P. %A Lee, J.A. %A Bell, J.N.B. %B Environmental Pollution %V 16 %P 151-162 %0 Generic %D 1978 %T Factors regulating phytoplankton production and standing crops in the world's freshwaters %A Schindler, D. W. %B Limnology and Oceanography %V 23 %P 478-486 %0 Report %D 1978 %T In depth studies on the health and environmental impacts of selected water pollutants %A US EPA %I United States Environment Protection Agency %G eng %0 Generic %D 1978 %T Metal toxicity to embryos and larvae of seven freshwater fish species - 1.Cadmium %A Eaton, J. G %A McKim, J. M %A Holcombe, G. W %B Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology %P 95-103 %G eng %N 19 %0 Book %D 1978 %T Microphysics of Clouds and Precipitation %A Pruppacher, H.R. %A Klett, J.D. %I Reidel Publishing Company %C Dordrecht, NL %P 715 pp %0 Generic %D 1978 %T The physiology of metal toxicity in plants %A Foy, C. D %A Chaney, R. L %A White, M. C %B Annual Review of Plant Physiology %P 511-566 %G eng %N 29 %0 Generic %D 1978 %T Platinum uptake by horticultural crops %A Pallas, J. E %A Jones, J. B %B Plant Soil %P 207- %G eng %N 50 %0 Book Section %D 1978 %T Production Ecology of British Moors and Montane Grasslands, %A Heal, O.W. %A Smith, R.A.H. %A Heal, O.W. (Eds) %A Perkins, D.F. (Eds) %I Springer-Verlag %C Berlin %P 3-16 %& Introduction and site description %0 Generic %D 1978 %T Reproducibility of short-term and reproduction toxicity experiments with Daphnia magna and comparison of the sensitivity of Daphnia magna with Daphnia pulex and Daphnia cucullata in short-term experiments %A Canton, J. H %A Adema, D. M. M %B Hydrobiologia %P 135-140 %G eng %N 59 %0 Journal Article %J Nature %D 1978 %T Survey of ozone levels in British Isles using indicator plants %A Ashmore, M.R. %A Bell, J.N.B. %A Reily, C.L. %B Nature %V 276(5690) %P 813-815 %0 Generic %D 1977 %T Acute toxicities of Cd2+, Cr+6, Hg2+, Ni2+ and Zn2+ to estuarine macrofauna %A Eisler, R %A Hennekey, R. J %B Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology %P 315-323 %G eng %N 6 %0 Generic %D 1977 %T Cadmium and zinc toxicity in white pine, red maple, and Norway spruce %A Mitchell, S. D %A Fretz, T. A %B Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science %P 81-84 %G eng %N 102 %0 Generic %D 1977 %T Environmental change as a cause of natterjack toad (Bufo calamita) declines in Britain %A Beebee, T.J.C. %B Biological Conservation %V 11 %P 87-102 %0 Journal Article %J Science %D 1977 %T The evolution of phosphorus limitation in lakes %A Schindler, D. W. %B Science %V 195 %P 260-262 %0 Newspaper Article %B Cambridge University Press %D 1977 %T A Nature Conservation Review %A Ratcliffe, D.A. %B Cambridge University Press %C Cambridge %V Volume I %0 Generic %D 1977 %T Sulphur dioxide and growth of Pinus sylvestris %A Farrar, J.F. %A Relton, J. %A Rutter, A.J. %B Journal of Applied Ecology %V 14 %P 861-875 %0 Generic %D 1977 %T Toxicity of metal mining wastes %A Hale, J. G %B Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology %P 66-73 %G eng %N 17 %0 Book %D 1977 %T Trace elements in human and animal nutrition %A Underwood, E. J %I Academic Press %C New York %G eng %0 Book %D 1976 %T Atlas of the British Flora. Botanical Society of the British Isles %A Perring, F.H. %A Walters, S.M. (Eds) %7 2nd %I EP Publishing %C Wakefield %0 Generic %D 1976 %T Boron as a phytotoxic air pollutant %A Temple, P. J %A Linzon, S. N %B Journal of the Air Pollution Control Association %P 260-265 %G eng %N 15 %0 Report %D 1976 %T Effects of chromium in the Canadian environment %A National Research Council of Canada %B Associate Committee on Scientific Criteria for Environmental Quality, Subcommittee on Heavy Metals and Certain Other Compounds %I National Research Council of Canada %C Ottawa %G eng %0 Generic %D 1976 %T Etude experimentale de la toxicitie aigue de sels de cobalt, d'antimonie, des trontium et d'argent chez qelques crustaces et leurs larves et chez quelque teleosteens %A Amiard, J. C. %B Revue Internationale d'Oceanographie Medicale %P 79-93 %G eng %N 43 %0 Generic %D 1976 %T Long term effects of methylmercuric chloride on three generations of brook trout (Salvelinus fontinalis): toxicity, accumulation, distribution and elimination %A McKim, J. M %A Olson, G. F %A Holcombe, G. W %A Hunt, C. P %B Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada %P 2726-2739 %G eng %N 33 %0 Generic %D 1975 %T Acute toxicity of a native mummichog population (Fundulus heteroclitus) to mercury %A Klaunig, J %A Koepp, S %A McCormick, M %B Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology %P 534-536 %G eng %N 14 %0 Generic %D 1975 %T Acute toxicity of methyl mercury chloride and mercuric chloride for rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri) fry and fingerlings %A Wobeser, G %B Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada %P 2005-2013 %G eng %N 32 %0 Generic %D 1975 %T The effect of copper, zinc, cobalt and manganese on the growth of the marine diatom Nitzschia closterium %A Rosko, J. J %A Rachlin, J. W %B Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club %P 100-106 %G eng %N 102 %0 Generic %D 1975 %T The effect of sulphur dioxide on the incidence and severity of bean rust and early blight of tomato. %A Weinstein, L.H. %A McCune, D.C. %A Aluisio, A.L. %A van Leuken, P. %B Environmental Pollution %V 9 %P 145-155 %G eng %0 Generic %D 1975 %T Note on boron toxicity in a stand of radiata pine in Hawkes Bay %A Smidt, R. E %A Whitton, J. S %B New Zealand Journal of Science %P 109-113 %G eng %N 18 %0 Generic %D 1975 %T Ozone and sulphur dioxide effects on the lilac powdery mildew fungus. %A Hibben, C.R. %A Taylor, M.P. %B Environmental Pollution %V 9 %P 107-114 %G eng %0 Generic %D 1974 %T Acute toxicity of various metals to freshwater zooplankton %A Baudouin, M. F %A Scoppa, P %B Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology %P 745-751 %G eng %N 12 %0 Book Section %D 1974 %T The British Oak %A Rose, F. %A Morris, M.G. (Eds) %A Perring, F.H. (Eds) %I Botanical Society of the British Isles. %P 250-273 %& The Epiphytes of Oak %0 Generic %D 1974 %T The British Oak %A Brown, A.H.F. %A Morris, M.G. (Eds) %A Perring, F.H. (Eds) %B Nutrient Cycles in Oak wood Ecosystems in NW England %I Botanical Society of the British Isles %P 141-161 %0 Generic %D 1974 %T The British Oak %A Morris, M.G. %A Perring, F.H. %I Botanical Society of the British Isles. %0 Generic %D 1974 %T Toxicity of methylmercury and copper, apllied singly and jointly, to the blue gourami Trichogaster trichopterus %A Roales, R. R %A Perlmutter, A %B Bull Environ Contam Toxicol %G eng %N 12 %0 Generic %D 1973 %T Influence of soil arsenic on the growth of lowbush blueberry %A Anastasia, F. B %A Kender, W. J. %B Journal of Environmental Quality %P 335-337 %G eng %N 2 %0 Report %D 1973 %T Mapping studies %A Hawksworth, D.L. %E Ferry, B. W. %E Baddeley, M.S. %E Hawksworth, D. L. %B Air Pollution and lichens %I Athlone press %C London %P pp.38-76 %0 Generic %D 1973 %T Propriétés toxiques spécifiques des sels métalliques chez Austropotamobius pallipes pallipes et Orconectes limosus %A Boutet, C %A Chaisemartin, C %B Comptes Rendus des séances de la Société de Biologie %P 1933-1938 %G eng %N 167 %0 Generic %D 1973 %T The response of grasslands in sugar limestone in Teesdale to application of phosphorus and nitrogen %A Jeffrey, D.W. %A Piggot, C.D. %B Journal of Ecology %V 61 %P 85-92 %0 Generic %D 1973 %T Temperature effects on mercury accumulation, toxicity and metabolism rate in rainbow trout %A MacLeod, J. C %A Pessah, E %B Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada %P 485-492 %G eng %N 30 %0 Generic %D 1973 %T The toxicity of heavy metals to embryos of the American oyster Crassostrea virginica %A Calabrese, A %A Collier, R. S %A Nelson, D. A %A MacInnes, J. R %B Marine Biology %P 162-166 %G eng %N 18 %0 Generic %D 1972 %T Acute toxicity of heavy metals to some marine larvae %A Connor, P. M %B Pollution Bulletin %P 190-192 %G eng %N 3 %0 Generic %D 1972 %T Aerosol and solar radiation in Britain. %A Unsworth, M.H. %A Monteith, J.L. %B Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society %V 98 %P 778-797 %G eng %0 Book %D 1972 %T Ecology of Heathlands. %A Gimingham, C.H. %I Chapman & Hall %C London %G eng %0 Generic %D 1972 %T The effect of increased temperature upon the acute toxicity of some heavy metal ions %A Rehwoldt, R %A Menapace, L. W %A Nerrie, B %A Alessandrello, D %B Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology %P 91-96 %G eng %N 8 %0 Generic %D 1972 %T Effects of various metals on survival, growth, reporduction, and metabolism of Daphnia magna %A Biesinger, K. E %A Christensen, G. M %B Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada %P 1691-1700 %G eng %N 29 %0 Generic %D 1972 %T Effects of various metals on survival, growth, reproduction, and metabolism of Daphnia magna %A Biesinger, K. E %A Christensen, G. M %B Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada %P 1691-1700 %G eng %N 29 %0 Report %D 1972 %T Results of the Tees-side investigation %A Eggleston, A.E.J. %A Atkins, D.H.F. %I Harwell Laboratory %C Didcot, Oxon, UK %0 Report %D 1971 %T Fluorides %A NAS %I National Academy of Science %C Washington, D.C %P pp 295 %0 Journal Article %J Nature %D 1971 %T Plants and soils as indicators of metals in the air %A Goodman, G.T. %A Roberts, T.M.R. %B Nature %V 231 %P 287-292 %0 Report %D 1971 %T The toxicity of 140 substances to the brown shrimp and other marine animals %A Portmann, J. E %A Wilson, K. W %I MInistry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food %G eng %0 Generic %D 1970 %T Effect of palladium chloride on the growth of Poe pratensis %A Sarwar, M %A Thibert, R. J %A Benedict, W. G %B Canadian Journal of Plant Science %P 91-96 %G eng %N 50 %0 Generic %D 1970 %T Kiefernwaldbreitung und Schwefeldioxid-Immissionen im Ruhrgebiet %A Knabe, W. %B Staub-Reinhalt %V Luft 39 %P 32-35 %0 Report %D 1970 %T Lichens as Pollution Monitors %A Hawksworth, D.L. %A Rose, F. %B Studies in Biology (66) %I Edward Arnold %C London %0 Generic %D 1970 %T Mechanisms controlling world water chemistry %A Gibbs, R.J. %B Science %V 170 %P 1088-1090 %0 Generic %D 1970 %T Qualitave scale for estimating sulphur dioxoide in air pollution in England and Wales using epiphytic lichens %A Hawksworth, D.L. %A Rose, F. %B Nature %V 227 %P 145-148 %0 Generic %D 1970 %T Some morphological and physiological effects of palladium on Kentucky bluegrass %A Benedict, W. G %B Canadian Journal of Botany %P 91-93 %G eng %N 48 %0 Generic %D 1969 %T The acute toxicity of some heavy metals to different species of aqautic insects %A Warnick, S %A Bell, H %B Journal of the Water Pollution Control Federation %P 280-284 %G eng %N 41 %0 Generic %D 1969 %T Fluoride criteria for vegetation reflect the diversity of the plant kingdom. In a Symposium: The technical significance of air quality standards. %A McCune, D.C. %B Environmental Science and Technology. 3: 720-735. %P 720-735 %6 3 %F critical load level reference %0 Generic %D 1969 %T Survival of fish in 164 herbicides, insecticides, fungicides, wetting agents and miscellaneous substances %A Alabaster, J. S %B International Pest Control %P 29-35 %G eng %N 11 %0 Journal Article %J New Phytologist %D 1968 %T Bryophytes as indicators of air pollution in the Tyne valley %A Gilbert, O.L. %B New Phytologist %V 69 %P 629-634 %0 Generic %D 1967 %T The effects of sulphur dioxide pollution on bark epiphytes %A Cocker, P.D. %I Transactions of the British Bryological Society %V 5 %8 341-437 %0 Generic %D 1967 %T Some chemical aspects of wetland ecology. %A Gorham, E. %B Memorandum, Natural Research Council Canada Assoc. Committee on Geotechnical Research %P 20-38 %G eng %0 Generic %D 1966 %T Suppression of plant growth by nitrogen dioxide. %A Taylor, O.C. %A Eaton, F.M. %B Plant Physiology %V 41 %P 132-135 %G eng %0 Report %D 1965 %T Lichens as indicators of air pollution in the Tyne Valley %A Gilbert, O.L. %E Goodman, G.T. %E Edwards, R.W. %E Lambert, J.M. %B Ecology and the Industrial Society, 5th Symposium of the British Ecological Society %P pp35-49 %0 Generic %D 1964 %T Studies on southern Pennine blanket peat. 111. The behaviour of Sphagnum %A Tallis, J.H. %B Journal of Ecology %V 52 %P 345-353 %0 Generic %D 1963 %T Braunton Burrows: The effects on the vegetation of the addition of mineral nutrients to the dune soils %A Willis, A.J. %B Journal of Ecology %V 51 %P 353-374 %0 Generic %D 1963 %T Ion exchange in Sphagnum and its relation to bog ecology. %A Clymo, R.S. %B Annals of Botany, New Series %V 27 %P 309-327 %G eng %0 Generic %D 1962 %T Attenuation of solar radiation: a climatological study. %A Monteith, J.L. %B Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society %V 88 %P 508-521 %G eng %N 378 %0 Generic %D 1961 %T Some observations on the vegetation of Blakeney Point, Norfolk, following the disappearance of rabbits in 1954 %A White, D.J.B. %B Journal of Ecology %V 49 %P 113-118 %0 Generic %D 1960 %T Toxicity of less common metals to fish %A Tarzwell, C. M %A Henderson, C %B Industrial Wastes %G eng %N 12 %0 Generic %D 1959 %T The dune system and dune slack habitat %A Ranwell, D. %B Journal of Ecology %C Newborough Warren, Anglesey %V 447 %P 571-600 %0 Generic %D 1958 %T The development of peatlands. %A Gorham, E. %B The Quarterly Review of Biology %V 32 %P 146-166 %G eng %0 Generic %D 1953 %T Chemical studies on the soils and vegetation of some waterlogged habitats in the English Lake District. %A Gorham, E. %B Journal of Ecology %V 41 %P 345-360 %G eng %0 Generic %D 1953 %T Growth, yield and nutrition in carpets of a forest moss (Hylocomium splendens ). %A Tamm, C.O. %B Meddel. Stat. Skogsforskn %V 43 %P 1-140 %0 Generic %D 1949 %T The autecology of bracken Pteridium aquilinum (L.) 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