Title: Biblio RTF Export
Author: Biblio 7.x

Yamaguchi M, Otani Y, Li P, Nagao H, Lenggoro IW, Ishida A, Yazaki K, Nogucki K, Nakaba S, Yamane K, et al. Effects of long-term exposure to ammonium sulfate particles on growth and gas exchange rates of Fagus crenata, Castanopsis sieboldii, Larix kaempferi and Cryptomeria japonica seedlings. Atmospheric Environment. 2014  :1-8.

Murphy JF, Winterbottom JH, Orton S, Simpson GL, Shilland EM, Hildrew AG. Evidence of recovery from acidification in the macroinvertebrate assemblages of UK fresh waters: A 20-year time series. Ecological Indicators. 2014  ;37(Part B):330-340.

Wedlich KV, Rintoul N, Peacock S, Cape NJ, Coyle M, Toet S, Barnes J, Ashmore M. Effects of ozone on species composition in an upland grassland. Oecologia. 2012  ;168:1137-1146.

Stevens CJ, Manning P, Van Den Berg LJL, De Graaf MCC, Wamelink GWW, Boxman AW, Bleeker A, Vergeer P, Arroniz-Crespo M, Limpens J, et al. Ecosystem responses to reduced and oxidised nitrogen inputs in European terrestrial habitats.  Environmental Pollution. 2011  ;159 :665-676.

Toet S, Ineson P, Peacock S, Ashmore M. Elevated ozone reduces methane emissions from peatland mesocosms. Global Change Biology. 2011  ;17(1):288-296.

Mills G, Hayes F, Simpson D, Emberson L, Norris D, Harmens H, Buker P. Evidence of widespread effects of ozone on crops and (semi-)natural vegetation in Europe (1990?2006) in relation to AOT40- and flux-based risk maps. Global Change Biology. 2011  ;17:592-613.

TEEB TEconomics. The Economics of Ecosystems and Biodiversity Ecological and Economic Foundations. (Pushpam K). London and Washington: Earthscan; 2010. Available from: http://www.teebweb.org/our-publications/teeb-study-reports/ecological-and-economic-foundations/

CEIP . Emissions as used in EMEP Models. Vienna, Austria: Centre on Emission Inventories and Projections.; 2010. Available from: http://www.ceip.at/

Plassmann K, Edwards-Jones G, Jones MLM. The effects of low levels of nitrogen deposition and grazing on dune grassland. Science of the Total Environment. 2009  ;407:1391-1404.

Hayes F, Mills G, Ashmore M. Effects of ozone on inter- and intra-species competition and photosynthesis in mesocosms of Lolium perenne and Trifolium repens. Environmental Pollution. 2009  ;157(1):208-214.

Remke E, Brouwer E, Kooijman AM, Blindow I, Esselink H, Roelefs JGM. Even low to medium nitrogen deposition impacts vegetation of dry, coastal dunes around the Baltic Sea. Environmental Pollution. 2009  ;157:792-800.

Cape JN, van der Eerden LJ, Sheppard LJ, Leith ID, Sutton MA. Evidence for changing the critical level for ammonia. Environmental Pollution . 2009  ;157:1033-1037.

M. Jones E, Paine TD, Fenn ME. The effect of nitrogen additions on oak foliage and herbivore communities at sites with high and low atmospheric pollution. Environmental Pollution. 2008  ;151.

Hartman WH, Richardson CJ, Vilgalys VR, Bruland GL. Environmental and anthropogenic controls over bacterial communities in wetland soils. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 2008  ;105(46):17842-17847.

Bubier JL, Moore TR, Bledzki LA. Effect of nutrient addition on vegetation and carbon cycling in an ombrotrophic bog. Global Change Biology. 2007  ;13:1168?1186.

Gove B, Power S, Buckley GP, Ghazoul J. Effects of herbicide spray drift and fertiliser over-spread on selected species of woodland ground flora: Comparison between short-term and long-term impact assessments and field surveys. Journal of Applied Ecology. 2007  ;44:374-384.

Hayes F, Mills G, Harmens H, Norris D. Evidence of widespread ozone damage to vegetation in Europe (1990-2006). Bangor, UK.: Centre for Ecology and Hydrology; 2007.

Thwaites RH, Asmore MR, Morton AJ, Pakeman RJ. The effects of tropospheric ozone on the species dynamics of calcareous grassland. Environmental Pollution. 2006  ;144:500-509.

Holmes WE, Zak DR, Pregitzer KS, King JS. Elevated CO2 and O3 alter soil nitrogen transformations beneath trembling aspen, paper birch, and sugar maple. Ecosystems. 2006  ;9:1354-1363.

Low M, Herbinger K, Nunn AJ, Haberle KH, Leuchner M, Heerdt C, Werner H, Wipfler P, Pretzsch H, Tausz M, et al. Extraordinary drought of 2003 overrules ozone impact on adult beech trees (Fagus sylvatica). Trees. 2006  ;20:539-548.

Ledger ME, Hildrew AG. The ecology of acidification and recovery: changes in herbivore-algal food web linkages across a stream pH gradient. Environmental Pollution. 2005  ;137:103-118.

Bignal K, Ashmore M, Power S. The Ecological Effects of Diffuse Air Pollution from Road Transport. Peterborough: English Nature; 2004.

Sheppard LI, Leith ID, Crossley A. Effects of enhanced N deposition on Cladonia portentosa; results from a field manipulation study. Peterborough: English Nature; 2004 pp. 51-62.

Krupa SV. Effects of atmospheric ammonia (NH3) on terrestrial vegetation: a review. Environmental Pollution. 2003  ;124:179-221.

Phoenix GK, Booth RE, Leake JR, Read DJ, Grime JP, Lee JA. Effects of enhanced nitrogen deposition and phosphorus limitation on nitrogen budgets of semi-natural grasslands. Global Change Biology. 2003  ;9:1309-1321.

Bhogal A, Nicholson FA, Chambers BJ, Shepherd MA. Effects of past sewage sludge additions on heavy metal availability in light textured soils: implications for crop yields and metal uptakes. Environmental Pollution. 2003  ;(121):413-423.

UNECE, Achermann (E)B, Bobbink (E)R. Empirical Critical Loads for Nitrogen - Expert Workshop, Berne 2002. SAEFL; 2003.

Limpens J, Tomassen HBM, Berendse F. Expansion of Sphagnum fallax in bogs: striking the balance between N and P availability. Journal of Bryology. 2003  ;25:83-90.

Hauck M, Paul A, Mulack C, Fritz E, Runge M. Effects of manganese on the viability of vegetative diaspores of the epiphytic lichen Hypogymnia physodes. Environmental and Experimental Botany. 2002  ;(47):127-142.

Pearce IFK, Van der Wal R. Effects of nitrogen deposition on growth and survival of montane Racomitrium lanuginosum heath. Biological Conservation. 2002  ;104:83-89.

Roem WJ, Klees H, Berendse F. Effects of nutrient addition and acidification on plant species diversity and seed germination in heathland. Journal of Applied Ecology. 2002  ;39:937-948.

Long SP, Naidu SL. Effects of oxidants at the biochemical, cell, and physiological levels, with particular reference to ozone. (Bell JNB, Treshow M). John Wiley and Sons Ltd.; 2002 pp. pp 69-88.

Ashmore MR. Effects of oxidants at the whole plant and community level. (Bell JNB, Treshow M). John Wiley and Sons Ltd.; 2002 pp. pp 89-118.

Legge AH, Krupa SV. Effects of sulphur dioxide. In: Air Pollution and plant life. 2ndnd ed. Air Pollution and plant life. Chichester: John Wiley & Sons; 2002. pp. 135-162.

WHO. Environmental Health Criteria 226 Palladium. Geneva: World Health Organisation; 2002.

WHO. Environmental Health Criteria 227: Fluorides. Geneva: World Health Organisation; 2002 p. pp 230.

Ciecko Z, Wyszkowski M, Krajewski W, Zabielska J. Effect of organic matter and liming on the reduction of cadmium uptake from soil by triticale and spring oilseed rape. Science of the Total Environment . 2001  ;(281): 37-45.

Parveen Z, Smart R, White C, Gammack S, Deacon C, Cresser M. Effects of Simulated Sulphuric Acid Deposition On Calluna Vulgaris/Peat Microcosms and Associated Soil Solutions. Chemistry and Ecology. 2001  ;17(4):293-314.

Salminen J, Tan-Anh B, Van-Gestel CAM. Encyyrtraeids and microbes in Zn polluted soil: No link between organism-level stress response and ecosystem functioning. Ecotoxicology. 2001  ;(10): 351-361.

WHO. Environmental Health Criteria 221 Zinc. Geneva: World Health Organisation; 2001.

WHO. Environmental Health Criteria 224 Arsenic and arsenic compounds. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2001.

Beyer WN. Estimating toxic damage to soil ecosystems from soil organic matter profiles. Ecotoxicology. 2001  ;(10):273-283.

Caporn SJM, Ashenden TW, Lee JA. The effect of exposure to NO2 and SO2 on frost hardiness in Calluna vulgaris. Environmental and Experimental Botany . 2000  ;43:111-119.

Carroll JA, Johnson D, Morecroft MD, Taylor AG, Caporn SJM, Lee JA. The effect of long-term nitrogen additions on the bryophyte cover of upland acidic grassland. Journal Bryology . 2000  ;22:83-89.

Westlund A, Nohrstedt HO. Effects of stump-treatment substances for root-rot control on ground vegetation and soil properties in a Picea abies forest in Sweden. Scandinavian Journal Forest Research . 2000  ;15550-560:550-560.

Van Der Heijden E, Verbeek SJ, Kuiper PJC. Elevated atmospheric CO2 and increased nitrogen deposition: effects on C and N metabolism and growth of the peat moss Sphagnum recurvum P. Beauv. var. mucronatum (Russ.) Warnst. . Global Change Biology. 2000  :201-212.

Friend AD, White A. Evaluation and analysis of a dynamic terrestrial ecosystem model under pre-industrial conditions at the global scale. Global Biogeochemical Cycles. 2000  ;14:1173-1190.

Farga?ová A, Bumbalova A, Havranek E. Ecotoxicological effects and uptake of metals (Cu+, Cu2+, Mn2+, Mo6+, Ni2+, V5+) in freshwater alga Scenedesmus quadricauda. Chemosphere. 1999  ;(38):1165-1173.

Carroll JA, Caporn SJM, Cawley L, Read DJ, Lee JA. The effect of increased deposition of atmospheric N on Cv in upland Britain. . New Phytol. 1999  ;141:423-431.

Wang J, Liu Z. Effect of vanadium on the growth of soybean seedlings. Plant and Soil. 1999  ;(216):47-51.

Johnson D, Leake JR, Lee JA. The effects of quantity and duration of simulated pollutant nitrogen deposition on root-surface phosphatase activities in Calcareous and acid grasslands: a bioassay approach. New Phytol. 1999  ;141:433-442.

Hill MO, Mountford JO, Roy DB, Bunce RGH. Ellenberg's indicator values for British plants: ECOFACT volume 2 technical annex. HMSO; 1999.

Jenkins A. Environmental chemistry: End of acid reign? . Nature. 1999  ;401:537-538.

Reimer PS. Environmental effects of manganese and proposed freshwater guidelines to protect aquatic life in British Columbia. Department of Chemical & Bio-Resource Engineering, Bio-resource Engineering Program, University of British Columbia; 1999.

Cannell MGR. Environmental impacts of forest monocultures: water use, acidification, wildlife conservation and carbon storage. New Forests. 1999  ;17:239-262.

Ammann M, Siegwolf R, Pichlmayer F, Suter M, Saure M, Brunold C. Estimating the uptake of traffic-derived NO2 from N-15 abundance in Norway spruce needles. Oecologia. 1999  ;118(2):124-131.

Sheppard LJ, Crossley A, Harvey F, Parrington J, White CC. Early effects of acid mist on Sitka spruce planted on acid peat. Phyton (Horn Austria). 1998  ;39:1-25.

Lee JA, Caporn SJM. Ecological effects of atmospheric reactive N deposition on semi-natural terrestrial ecosystems. New Phytologist. 1998  ;139:127-134.

Lawton (E)JH, Moreno (E)JM, Strewe (E)S. Ecosystem research and the European Union policy needs. Toledo, Spain: Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha; 1998.

Funetes JMC, Rowe JG. The effect of air pollution from nitrogen dioxide (NO2) on epiphytic lichens in Seville, Spain. Aerobiolobia. 1998  ;14:241-247.

Bobbink R, Hornung M, Roelofs JGM. The effects of air-borne nitrogen pollutants on species diversity in natural and semi-natural European vegetation. Journal of Ecology. 1998  ;86:717-738.

Van der Eerden LJM, de Vries W, van Dobben H. Effects of ammonia deposition on forests in the Netherlands. Atmospheric Environment . 1998  ;32:525-532.

van der Eerden L, de Vries W, van Dobben H. Effects of ammonia deposition on forests in the Netherlands. Atmospheric Environment. 1998  ;32(3)(Ammonia Special Issue):525-532.

van Dobben HF, Ter Braak CJF. Effects of atmospheric NH3 on epiphytic lichens in the Netherlands: The pitfalls of biological monitoring. Atmospheric Environment . 1998  ;32:551-557.

Van Dobben HJ, Ter Braak CJF. Effects of atmospheric NH3 on epiphytic lichens in the Netherlands: the pitfalls of biological monitoring. Atmospheric Environment . 1998  ;32:551-557.

Kerslake JE, Woodin SJ, Hartley SE. Effects of carbon dioxide and nitrogen enrichment on a plantinsect interaction: the quality of Calluna vulgaris as a host  for Operophtera brumata. New Phytologist. 1998  ;140:43-53.

Ormerod SJ, Rundle SD. Effects of experimental acidification and liming on terrestrial invertebrates: implications for calcium availability to vertebrates. Environmental Pollution. 1998  ;103:183-191.

Hallbdcken L, Zhang LQ. Effects of experimental acidification, nitrogen addition and liming on ground vegetation in a mature stand of Norway spruce (Picea abies (L.) Karst.) in SE Sweden. Forest Ecology and Management . 1998  ;108:201-213.

Veer MAC, Kooijman AM. Effects of grass-encroachment on vegetation and soil in Dutch dry dune grasslands. Plant and Soil . 1998  ;192:119-128.

Poser SA, Ashmore MR, Cousins D, Sheppard LJ. Effects of N additions on the stress sensitivity of Calluna vulgaris. . New Phytologist. 1998  ;138:663-673.

Davison AW, Barnes JD. Effects of ozone on wild plants. New Phytologist . 1998  ;139:135-151.

Nordin A, Näsholm T, Ericson L. Effects of simulated N deposition on understorey vegetation of a boreal coniferous forest. Functional Ecology. 1998  ;12:691-699.

UNEP. Environmental effects of ozone depletion: 1998 assessment. In: UNEP. UNEP. Nairobi; 1998. Available from: http://www.gcrio.org/ozone/toc.html

WHO. Environmental Health Criteria 200 Copper. Geneva: World Health Organisation; 1998.

WHO. Environmental Health Criteria 200 Copper. Geneva: World Health Organization; 1998.

Kahlert M, Neumann D. Early development of freshwater sponges under the influence of nitrite and pH. . Archiv Fur Hydrobiologie . 1997  ;137:69-81.

Packham JR, Willis AJ. Ecology of dunes, salt marsh and shingle. London: Chapman and Hall; 1997.

WHO. Effects of  atmospheric nitrogen compounds (particularly nitrogen oxides) on plants. In: Environmental  Health Criteria Series. Vol. 188. Environmental  Health Criteria Series. Geneva: WHO; 1997. pp. 115?191.

Jefferies RL. The embarrassment of riches: Atmospheric deposition of nitrogen and community and ecosystem processes. . Trends in Ecology and Evolution. 1997  ;12:74-78.

Erisman JW, Bleeker A. Emission, concentration and deposition of acidifying substances. In: Studies in Environmental Science. Studies in Environmental Science. ; 1997. pp. 21-81.

Foot JP, Lee JA, Caporn SJM, Ashenden TW. Evidence that ozone exposure increases the susceptibility of plants to natural frosting episodes. New Phytologist . 1997  ;135:369-374.

Woolgrove CE, Woodin SJ. Ecophysiology of a snow-bed bryophyte Kiaeria starkei during snowmelt and uptake of nitrate from meltwater. Canadian Journal of Botany . 1996  ;74:1095-1103.

Potter L, Foot JP, Caporn SJM, Lee JA. The effect of long-term elevated ozone concentrations on the growth and photosynthesis of Sphagnum recurvum and Polytrichum commune. New Phytologist. 1996  ;134:649-656.

Foot JP, Caporn SJM, Lee JA, Ashenden TW. The effect of long-term ozone fumigation on the growth, physiology and frost sensitivity of Calluna vulgaris. New Phytologist . 1996  ;133:503-511.

Dmaz G, Barrantes O, Honrubia M, Garacia. Effect of ozone and sulphur on mycorrhizae of Pinus halepensis Mille. Annales des Sciences Forestihres . 1996  ;53:849-856.

Yesmin L, Gammack SM, Cresser MS. Effects of atmospheric nitrogen deposition on ericoid mycorrhizal infection of Calluna vulgaris growing in peat soils. Applied Soil Ecology. 1996  ;4:49-60.

Pearson S, Davison AW, Reiling K, Ashenden TW, Ollerenshaw JH. The effects of different ozone exposures on three contrasting populations of Plantago major L. . New Phytologist. 1996  ;132:493-502.

Veltz I, Arsac F, Biagianti-Risbourg S, Habets F, Lechenault H, Vernet G. Effects of platinum (Pt4+) on Lumbriculus variegatus Müller (Annelida, Oligochaetae): acute toxicity and bioaccumulation. Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. 1996  ;(31):63-67.

Woolgrove CE, Woodin SJ. Effects of pollutants in snowmelt on Kiaeria starkei, a characteristic species of late snowbed bryophyte dominated vegetation. New Phytologist 133, 519-529. Brown D. H. and Bates J. W. (1990): Bryophytes and Nutrient Cycling. New Phytologist. 1996  ;133:519-529.

Shafer SR, Schoeneberger MM, Horton SJ, Davey CB, Miller JE. Effects of rhizobium, arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and anion content of simulated rain on subterranean clover. . Environmental Pollution. 1996  ;92:55-66.

Bates JW, McNee PJ, McLeod AR. Effects of sulphur dioxide and ozone on lichen colonization of conifers in the Liphook forest fumigation project. New Phytologist . 1996  ;132:653-660.

Bobbink R, Hornung M, Roelofs JGM.  Empirical nitrogen critical loads for natural and semi-natural ecosystems. Berlin: Umweltbundesamt; 1996 pp. 71-96. .

Inui T, Yamaguchi T. Epiphytic bryophytes in Naha city (subtropical urban area in Okinawa Island, southern Japan), with special references to air pollution. Hikobia. 1996  ;12:161-168.

Skiba U, McTaggart IP, Smith KA, Hargreaves KJ, Fowler D. Estimates of nitrous oxide emissions in the UK. Energy Convervation Management. 1996  ;37:1303-1308.

Masters GJ, McNeill S. Evidence that plant varieties respond differently to NO2 pollution as indicated by resistance to insect herbivores. Environmental Pollution. 1996  ;91:351-354.

Duarte-Davidson R, Sewart A, Alcock RE, Cousins IT, Jones KC. Exploring the balance between sources, deposition, and the environmental burden of PCDD/Fs in the U.K. environment: an aid to identifying uncertainties and research needs. Environmental Science and Technology. 1996  ;31:1-10.

Boxman AW, van Dam D, van Dijk HFG, Hogervorst RF, Koopmans CJ. Ecosystem responses to reduced nitrogen and sulphur inputs into two coniferous forest stands in the Netherlands. Forest Ecology and Management. 1995  ;71:7-29.

Caporn SJM, Song W, Read DJ, Lee JA. The effect of repeated N fertlization on mye infection in heather (Calluna vulgaris (L) Hull). New Phytol. 1995  ;129:605-609.

de Vriers W, Leeters EEJM, Hendricks CMA. Effects of acid deposition on Dutch forest ecosystems. Water, Air and Soil Pollution . 1995  ;85:1063-1068.

Gate IM, McNeill S, Ashmore MR. Effects of air pollution on the searching behaviour of an insect parasitoid. . Water, Air and Soil Pollution. 1995  ;85:1425-1430.

Holopainen JK, Kainulainen P, Oksanen J. Effects of gaseous air pollutants on aphid performance on Scots pine and Norway spruce seedlings. . Water, Air and Soil Pollution. 1995  ;85:1431-1436.

Pedersen LB, Bille-Hansen J. Effects of nitrogen load to the forest floor in Sitka spruce stands as affected by differences in deposition and spruce aphid infestations. . Water, Air and Soil Pollution. 1995  ;85:1173-1178.

of Sciences RSA. Effects of ozone depletion. Ambio. 1995  ;24(Special Issue No. 3.).

Scheidegger C, Schroeter B. Effects of Ozone Fumigation on Epiphytic Macrolichens - Ultrastructure, CO2 Gas-Exchange and Chlorophyll Fluorescence. Environmental Pollution. 1995  ;88:260-262.

Brady LD, Griffiths RA. Effects of Ph and Aluminum on the Growth and Feeding Behavior of Smooth and Palmate Newt Larvae. Ecotoxicology. 1995  ;4:299-306.

Logie JW. Effects of Stream Acidity on Non-Breeding Dippers Cinclus- Cinclus in the South-Central Highlands of Scotland. Aquatic Conservation-Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems . 1995  ;5:25-35.

Hornung M, Bull KR, Cresser MS, Hall J, Langan SJ, Loveland PJ, Smith C. An empirical map of acidity for soils in Great Britain. Environmental Pollution. 1995  ;90:301-310.

Bobbink R, Roelofs JGM. Empirical nitrogen critical loads: update since Lokeberg (1992). (Hornung M, Sutton MA, Wilson RB). Bush: Institute of Terrestrial Ecology; 1995 pp. 9-19.

Sanders GE, Skarby L, Ashmore MR, Fuhrer J. Establishing critical levels for the effects of air pollution on vegetation. Water, Air and Soil Pollution. 1995  ;85:189-200.

Ashmore MR, Sanders GE, Skarby L, Fuhrer J. Establishing critical levels for the effects of air pollution on vegetation. Water, Air and Soil Pollution . 1995  ;85:189-200.

Van Lynden GWJ. European Soil Resources: Current Status of Soil Degradation, Causes, Impacts and Need for Action. Strasbourg: Council of Europe; 1995.

White CC, Dawod AM, Cruickshank K, Gammack S, Cresser MS. Evidence for acidification of sensitive Scottish soils by atmospheric deposition. Water, Air and Soil Pollution. 1995  ;85:1203-1208.

Jiang Q, Singh BR. Effect of different forms and sources of arsenic crop yield and arsenic concentration. Water, Air, and Soil Pollution. 1994  ;(74):321-343.

Van Ginneken I. The effect of zinc oxide on the growth of the unicellular alga Selenastrum capricornutum. Beerse, Belgium: Janssen Pharmaceutica; 1994.

Van Woensel M. The effect of zinc powder on the growth of the unicellular alga Selenastrum capricornutum. Beerse, Belgium: Janssen Pharmaceutica; 1994.

Heijine B, Dueck TA, Van der Eerden LJM, Heil G. Effects of atmospheric ammonia and ammonium sulphate on vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizal colonisation in three heathland species. New Phytologist. 1994  ;127:685-696.

Fangmeir A, Hadwiger-Fangmeir A, Van der Eerden LJM, Jager HJ. Effects of atmospheric ammonia on vegetation - a review. Environmental Pollution. 1994  ;86:43-82.

Wilson EJ, Skeffington RA. The effects of excess nitrogen deposition on young Norway spruce trees. Part I: the soil. Environmental Pollution. 1994  ;86:141-151.

Wilson EJ, Skeffington RA. The effects of excess nitrogen deposition on young Norway spruce trees. Part I: the vegetation. Environmental Pollution. 1994  ;86:153-160.

Mäkipää R. Effects of nitrogen fertilisation on the humus layer vegetation under closed canopy in boreal coniferous stands. Silva Fennica. 1994  ;28:81-94.

Jones CG, Coleman JS, Findlay S, Alsher (E)RG, Wellburn AR. Effects of ozone on interactions between plants, consumers and decomposers. London: Chapman & Hall; 1994 pp. 339-363.

Bosveld ATC, van den Berg M. Effects of PCBs, PCDDs and PCDFs on fish-eating birds. Environmental Reviews. 1994  ;2:147-166.

Farago ME, Parsons PJ. The effects of various platinum metal species on the water plant Eichhornia crassipes (MART.). Solms. Chemical Speciation & Bioavailability. 1994  ;(6):1-12.

Dirilgen N, Inel Y. Effects of zinc and copper on growth and metal accumulation in duckweed, Lemna minor. Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. 1994  ;(53):442-449.

Boulton IC, Cooke JA, Johnson MS. Experimental fluoride accumulation and toxicity in the short-tailed field vole (Microtus agrestis). Journal of Zoology. 1994  ;234(c):409-421.

Morecroft MD, Skellers EK, Lee JA. An experimental investigation into the effects of atmospheric nitrogen deposition on two semi-natural grasslands. Journal of Ecology . 1994  ;82:475-483.

Spidsx TK, Korsmo H. Effect of acid rain on pine needles as food for capercaillie in winter. Oecologia. 1993  ;94:565-570.

Berdowski JJM. The effect of external stress and disturbance factors on Calluna dominated heathland vegetation. In: Heathlands: Patterns and Processes in a Changing Environment. . Heathlands: Patterns and Processes in a Changing Environment. . Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers; 1993. pp. 85-124.

Griffiths RA. The Effect of pH on Feeding-Behaviour in Newt Larvae (Triturus, Amphibia). . Journal of Zoology. 1993  ;231:285-290.

Lawrence PA, Ashenden TW. Effects of acidic gases and mists on the reproductive capability of 3 fern species. Environmental Pollution. 1993  ;79:267-270.

Farmer AM. The effects of dust on vegetation - a review. Environmental Pollution. 1993  ;79:63-75.

Farmer AM, Bareham SA. The Environmental Implications of UK Sulphur Emission Policy Options for England and Wales. Peterborough: Joint Nature Conservation Committee; 1993.

Sutton MA, Fowler D. Estimating the relative contribution of SOx, NOy and NHx inputs to effects of atmospheric deposition. London: HMSO; 1993.

Sutton MA, Fowler D. Estimating the relative contribution of SOx?, NOx and NHx inputs to effects of atmospheric deposition. London: HMSO; 1993 pp. 119-126.

Loch J, Gyori Z, Vago I. Examining the Cr uptake of ryegrass from inorganic compounds and sewage sludge in pot experiements. Science of the Total Environment 1993 Supplement. 1993  :347-355.

Sutton MA, Pitcairn CER, Fowler D. The exchange of ammonia between the atmosphere and plant communities. Advances in Ecological Research. 1993  ;24:301-393.

Farmer AM, Bates JW, Bell JNB, Bates (E)JW, Farmer (E)AM. Ecophysiological effects of acid rain on bryophytes and lichens. In: Bryophytes and lichens in a changing environment. Bryophytes and lichens in a changing environment. Oxford: Clarendon Press; 1992.

Edwards GS, Kelly JM. Ectomycorrhizal colonisation of loblolly pine seedlings during three growing seasons in response to ozone, acidic precipitation and soil Mg status. Environmental Pollution. 1992  ;76:71-77.

Baxter R, Emes MJ, Lee JA. Effect of an experimentally applied increase in ammonium on growth and amino-acid metabolism of Sphagnum cuspidatum Ehrh. Ex. Hoffm. From differently polluted areas. . New Phytologist . 1992  ;120:265-274.

Reiling K, Davison AW. Effects of a short ozone exposure given at different stages in the development of Plantago major L. New Phytologist. 1992  ;121:643-647.

Rodenkirchen H. Effects of acid precipitation, fertilisation and liming on the ground vegetation in coniferous forests of southern Germany. Water, Air and Soil Pollution. 1992  ;61:279-294.

Dirske GM, Martakis GFP. Effects of fertiliser on bryophytes in Swedish experiments on forest fertilisation. Biological Conservation. 1992  ;59:155-161.

IAEA. Effects of Ionising Radiation on Plants and Animals at levels implied by Current Radiation Protection Standards. Vienna: International Atomic Energy AgencyInternational Atomic Energy Agency; 1992.

Beattie RC, Tyler-Jones R. The Effects of Low Ph and Aluminum on Breeding Success in the Frog Rana-Temporaria. Journal of Herpetology . 1992  ;26:353-360.

Morgan SM, Lee JA, Ashenden TW. Effects of Nitrogen-Oxides on Nitrate Assimilation in Bryophytes. New Phytologist. 1992  ;120:89-97.

Beattie RC, Tyler-Jones R, Baxter MJ. The Effects of pH, Aluminum Concentration and Temperature on the Embryonic-Development of the European Common Frog, Rana- Temporaria. Journal of Zoology. 1992  ;228:557-570.

Hallbdcken L, Kellner O. Effects of simulated nitrogen rich and acid rain on the nitrogen-fixing lichen Peltigera aphthosa (L.) Willd. . New Phytologist. 1992  ;120:99-103.

WHO. Environmental Health Criteria 135 Cadmium - Environmental Aspects. Geneva: World Health Organisation; 1992.

Lee JA, Woodin (E)SJ, Farmer (E)M. The effects of acid deposition on nature conservation in Great Britain. In: NCC Focus on Nature Conservation Report 26. NCC Focus on Nature Conservation Report 26. Peterborough: Nature Conservancy Council; 1991. pp. 12-16.

Woodin SJ, Farmer AM. The effects of acid deposition on nature conservation in Great Britain. Peterborough: Nature Conservancy Council; 1991.

Ormerod SJ, Woodin (E)SJ, Farmer (E)AM. The effects of acid deposition on nature conservation in Great Britain. Peterborough: Nature Conservancy Council; 1991 pp. p67-73.

Soutar RG, Woodin (E)SJ, Farmer (E)AM. The effects of acid deposition on nature conservation in Great Britain. Peterborough: Nature Conservancy Council; 1991 pp. 62-66.

Thompson DBA, Baddeley JA, Woodin (E)SJ, Farmer (E)AM. The effects of acid deposition on nature conservation in Great Britain. Peterborough: Nature Conservancy Council; 1991 pp. 17-28.

National Council on Radiation Protection and Measurement NCRP. Effects of ionising radiation on aquatic organisms.; 1991 p. 115pp.

Morris JT. Effects of nitrogen loading on wetland ecosystems, with particular reference to atmospheric deposition. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics . 1991  ;22:257-279.

Mansfield PJ, Bell JNB, McLeod AR, Wheeler BEJ. Effects of sulphur dioxide on the development of fungal diseases of winter barley in an open-air fumigation system. Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment. 1991  ;33:215-232.

WHO. Environmental Health Criteria 125 Platinum. Geneva: World Health Organisation; 1991.

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