TY - ABST Y1 - Submitted A1 - Goumenaki, E. A1 - Fernandez, I. G. A1 - Papanikolaou, A. A1 - Papadopoulou, D. A1 - Askianakis, C. A1 - Kouvarakis, G. A1 - Barnes, J. KW - af(st)y KW - air-pollution KW - aot40 KW - critical flux versus exposure KW - exposure indexes KW - gas-exchange KW - lettuce KW - plants KW - protect vegetation KW - responses KW - spring wheat KW - standard KW - stomatal conductance KW - white clover ER - TY - Generic T1 - Current and future ozone risks to global terrestrial biodiversity and ecosystem processes Y1 - 2016 A1 - Fuhrer, Jürg A1 - Val Martin, Maria A1 - Mills, Gina A1 - Heald, Colette L. A1 - Harmens, Harry A1 - Hayes, Felicity A1 - Sharps, Katrina A1 - Bender, Jürgen A1 - Ashmore, Mike R. AB -

Risks associated with exposure of individual plant species to ozone (O3) are well documented, but implications for terrestrial biodiversity and ecosystem processes have received insufficient attention. This is an important gap because feedbacks to the atmosphere may change as future O3 levels increase or decrease, depending on air quality and climate policies. Global simulation of O3 using the Community Earth System Model (CESM) revealed that in 2000, about 40% of the Global 200 terrestrial ecoregions (ER) were exposed to O3 above thresholds for ecological risks, with highest exposures in North America and Southern Europe, where there is field evidence of adverse effects of O3, and in central Asia. Experimental studies show that O3 can adversely affect the growth and flowering of plants and alter species composition and richness, although some communities can be resilient. Additional effects include changes in water flux regulation, pollination efficiency, and plant pathogen development. Recent research is unraveling a range of effects belowground, including changes in soil invertebrates, plant litter quantity and quality, decomposition, and nutrient cycling and carbon pools. Changes are likely slow and may take decades to become detectable. CESM simulations for 2050 show that O3 exposure under emission scenario RCP8.5 increases in all major biomes and that policies represented in scenario RCP4.5 do not lead to a general reduction in O3 risks; rather, 50% of ERs still show an increase in exposure. Although a conceptual model is lacking to extrapolate documented effects to ERs with limited or no local information, and there is uncertainty about interactions with nitrogen input and climate change, the analysis suggests that in many ERs, O3 risks will persist for biodiversity at different trophic levels, and for a range of ecosystem processes and feedbacks, which deserves more attention when assessing ecological implications of future atmospheric pollution and climate change.

Risks associated with exposure of individual plant species to ozone (O3) are well documented, but implications for terrestrial biodiversity and ecosystem processes have received insufficient attention. This is an important gap because feedbacks to the atmosphere may change as future O3 levels increase or decrease, depending on air quality and climate policies. Global simulation of O3 using the Community Earth System Model (CESM) revealed that in 2000, about 40% of the Global 200 terrestrial ecoregions (ER) were exposed to O3 above thresholds for ecological risks, with highest exposures in North America and Southern Europe, where there is field evidence of adverse effects of O3, and in central Asia. Experimental studies show that O3 can adversely affect the growth and flowering of plants and alter species composition and richness, although some communities can be resilient. Additional effects include changes in water flux regulation, pollination efficiency, and plant pathogen development. Recent research is unraveling a range of effects belowground, including changes in soil invertebrates, plant litter quantity and quality, decomposition, and nutrient cycling and carbon pools. Changes are likely slow and may take decades to become detectable. CESM simulations for 2050 show that O3 exposure under emission scenario RCP8.5 increases in all major biomes and that policies represented in scenario RCP4.5 do not lead to a general reduction in O3 risks; rather, 50% of ERs still show an increase in exposure. Although a conceptual model is lacking to extrapolate documented effects to ERs with limited or no local information, and there is uncertainty about interactions with nitrogen input and climate change, the analysis suggests that in many ERs, O3 risks will persist for biodiversity at different trophic levels, and for a range of ecosystem processes and feedbacks, which deserves more attention when assessing ecological implications of future atmospheric pollution and climate change.
JF - Ecology and Evolution VL - 6 IS - 24C JO - Ecol Evol ER - TY - Generic T1 - Recovery of acidified surface waters from acidification in the United Kingdom after twenty years of chemical and biological monitoring (1988–2008) Y1 - 2014 A1 - Battarbee, R.W. A1 - Shilland, E.M. A1 - Kernan, M. A1 - Monteith, D.T. A1 - Curtis, C. JF - Ecological Indicators VL - 37 IS - Part B ER - TY - Generic T1 - Recovery of UK lakes from acidification: An assessment using combined palaeoecological and contemporary diatom assemblage data. Y1 - 2014 A1 - Battarbee, R.W. A1 - Simpson, G.L. A1 - Shilland, E.M. A1 - Flower, R.J. A1 - Kreiser, A. A1 - Yang, H. A1 - Clarke, G. JF - Ecological Indicators VL - 37 IS - Part B ER - TY - Generic T1 - Relationships between hydrochemistry and the presence of juvenile brown trout (Salmo trutta) in headwater streams recovering from acidification Y1 - 2014 A1 - Malcolm, I.A. A1 - Bacon, P.J. A1 - Middlemas, S.J. A1 - Fryer, R.J. A1 - Shilland, E.M. A1 - Collen, P. JF - Ecological Indicators VL - 37 IS - Part B ER - TY - Generic T1 - Diatom-inference models for acid neutralizing capacity and nitrate based on 41 calibration lakes in the Sierra Nevada, California, USA. Y1 - 2013 A1 - Sickman, J.O. A1 - Bennett, D.M. A1 - Lucero, D.M. A1 - Whitmore, T.J. A1 - Kenney, W.F. JF - Journal of Paleolimnology VL - 50 IS - 2 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Upwind impacts of ammonia from an intensive poultry unit Y1 - 2013 A1 - Jones, L. A1 - Nizam, M.S. A1 - Reynolds, B. A1 - Oxley, E.R.B. A1 - Bareham, S. JF - Environmental Pollution ER - TY - Generic T1 - Effects of ozone on species composition in an upland grassland. Y1 - 2012 A1 - Wedlich, K.V. A1 - Rintoul, N. A1 - Peacock, S. A1 - Cape, N.J. A1 - Coyle, M. A1 - Toet, S. A1 - Barnes, J. A1 - Ashmore, M. JF - Oecologia VL - 168 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Grazing exclusion and phosphorus addition as potential local management options for the restoration of alpine moss-sedge heath. Y1 - 2012 A1 - Armitage, H.F. A1 - Britton, A.J. A1 - Van der Wal, R. A1 - Woodin, S.J. JF - Biological Conservation VL - 153 ER - TY - RPRT T1 - Impacts of additional aerial inputs of nitrogen to salt marsh and transitional habitats Y1 - 2012 A1 - Boorman, L. A. A1 - Hazelden, J. PB - Countryside Council for Wales CY - Bangor ER - TY - Generic T1 - Impacts of atmospheric nitrogen deposition: responses of multiple plant and soil parameters across contrasting ecosystems in long-term field experiments Y1 - 2012 A1 - Phoenix, G.K. A1 - Emmett, B.A. A1 - Britton, A.J. A1 - Caporn, S.J.M. A1 - Dise, N.B. A1 - Helliwell, R. A1 - Jones, M.L.M. A1 - Leake, J.R. A1 - Leith, I.D. A1 - Sheppard, L.J. A1 - Sowerby, A. A1 - Pilkington, M.G. A1 - Rowe, E.C. A1 - Ashmore MR A1 - Power, S.A. JF - Global Change Biology VL - 18 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Nitrogen deposition enhances moss growth but leads to an overall decline in habitat condition of mountain moss-sedge heath. Y1 - 2012 A1 - Armitage, H.F. A1 - Britton, A.J. A1 - Van der Wal, R. A1 - Pearce, I.S.K. A1 - Thompson, D.B.A. A1 - Woodin, S.J. JF - Global Change Biology VL - 18 IS - 1 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Tree-ring responses in Araucaria araucana to two major eruptions of Lonquimay Volcano (Chile). Y1 - 2012 A1 - Tognetti, R. A1 - Lombardi, F. A1 - Lasserre, B. A1 - Battipaglia, G. A1 - Saurer, M. A1 - Cherubini, P. A1 - Marchetti, M. JF - Trees VL - 26 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Assessing the recovery potential of alpine moss-sedge heath: reciprocal transplants along a nitrogen deposition gradient Y1 - 2011 A1 - Armitage, H.F. A1 - Britton, A.J. A1 - Woodin, S.J. A1 - Van der Wal, R. JF - Environmental Pollution VL - 159 ER - TY - RPRT T1 - Auswirkung erhöhter Stickstofelastung auf die Stabilität des Waldes Y1 - 2011 A1 - Flückiger, W. A1 - Braun, S. PB - Institut für Angewandte Pjanzenbiologie CY - Schönenbuch UR - ww.iap.ch ER - TY - Generic T1 - Ecosystem responses to reduced and oxidised nitrogen inputs in European terrestrial habitats Y1 - 2011 A1 - Stevens, C.J. A1 - Manning, P. A1 - Van Den Berg, L.J.L. A1 - De Graaf, M.C.C. A1 - Wamelink, G.W.W. A1 - Boxman, A.W. A1 - Bleeker, A. A1 - Vergeer, P. A1 - Arroniz-Crespo, M. A1 - Limpens, J. A1 - Lamerse, L.P.M. A1 - Bobbink, R. A1 - Dorland, E. JF - Environmental Pollution VL - 159 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Evidence of widespread effects of ozone on crops and (semi-)natural vegetation in Europe (1990–2006) in relation to AOT40- and flux-based risk maps. Y1 - 2011 A1 - Mills, G. A1 - Hayes, F. A1 - Simpson, D. A1 - Emberson, L. A1 - Norris, D. A1 - Harmens, H. A1 - Buker, P. JF - Global Change Biology VL - 17 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Hydrochloric Acid: An Overlooked Driver of Environmental Change. Y1 - 2011 A1 - Evans, C.D. A1 - Monteith, D.T. A1 - Fowler, D A1 - Cape, J.N A1 - Brayshaw, S. JF - Environmental Science and Technology VL - 45 ER - TY - Generic T1 - The legacy of enhanced N and S deposition as revealed by the combined analysis of δ13C, δ18O and δ15N in tree rings. Y1 - 2011 A1 - Guerrieri, R. A1 - Mencuccini, M. A1 - Sheppard, L.J. A1 - Saurer, M. A1 - Perks, M.P. A1 - Levy, P. A1 - Sutton, M.A. A1 - Borghetti, M. A1 - Grace, J. JF - Global Change Biology VL - 17 IS - 5 ER - TY - Generic T1 - The legacy of enhanced N and S deposition as revealed by thecombined analysis of delta 13C, delta 18O and delta 15N in treerings Y1 - 2011 A1 - Guerrieri, R. A1 - Mencuccini, M. A1 - Sheppard, L.J. A1 - Saurer, M. A1 - Perks,M.P. A1 - Levy, P. A1 - Sutton, M.A. A1 - Borghetti, M. A1 - Grace, J. JF - Global Change Biology VL - 17 ER - TY - CHAP T1 - Moninea Bog - Case study of atmospheric ammonia impacts on a Special Area of Conservation T2 - In: Hicks, W.K.; Whitfield, C.P.; Bealey, W.J.; Sutton, M.A., (eds.) Nitrogen deposition and Natura 2000: Science and practice in determining environmental impacts Y1 - 2011 A1 - Sutton, M.A. A1 - Leith, I.D. A1 - Bealey, W. J A1 - van Dijk, N. A1 - Tang, Y.S. JF - In: Hicks, W.K.; Whitfield, C.P.; Bealey, W.J.; Sutton, M.A., (eds.) Nitrogen deposition and Natura 2000: Science and practice in determining environmental impacts PB - COST Office - European Cooperation in Science and Technology,. ER - TY - Generic T1 - New stomatal flux-based critical levels for ozone effects on vegetation. Y1 - 2011 A1 - Mills, G. A1 - Pleijel, H. A1 - Braun, S. A1 - Buker, P. A1 - Bermejo, V. A1 - Calvo, E. A1 - Danielsson, H. A1 - Emberson, L. A1 - Gonzalez Fernandez, I. A1 - Grunhage, L. A1 - Harmens, H. A1 - Hayes, F. A1 - Karlsson, P.E. A1 - Simpson, D. JF - Atmospheric Environment VL - 45 ER - TY - CHAP T1 - Nitrogen deposition as a threat to European Terrestrial Biodiversity T2 - European Nitrogen Assessment Y1 - 2011 A1 - Dise, N.B. A1 - Ashmore, M.R. A1 - Belyazid S A1 - Bleeker, A. A1 - Bobbink, R. A1 - de Vries, W. A1 - Erisman, J.W. A1 - Spranger, T. A1 - Stevens, C.J. A1 - Van Den Berg, L.J.L. JF - European Nitrogen Assessment PB - Cambridge University Press ER - TY - RPRT T1 - Review and revision of empirical critical loads and dose-response relationships Y1 - 2011 A1 - Bobbink, R. A1 - Braun, S. A1 - Nordin, A. A1 - Power, S. A1 - Schutz, K. A1 - Strengbom, J. A1 - Weijters, M. A1 - Tomassen, H. ED - Bobbink, R. ED - Hettelingh, J.P. PB - Coordination Centre for Effects CY - Noordwijkerhout SN - 978-90-6960-251-6 ER - TY - RPRT T1 - Review and revision of empirical critical loads and dose-response relationships Y1 - 2011 A1 - Bobbink, R. A1 - Hettelingh, J.P. PB - Coordination Centre for Effects, National Institute for Public Health and the Environment (RIVM) UR - www.rivm.nl/cce ER - TY - RPRT T1 - UK Status Report July 2011: Update to empirical critical loads of nitrogen Y1 - 2011 A1 - Hall, R.J. A1 - Emmett, B. A1 - Garbutt, A. A1 - Jones, L A1 - Rowe, E. A1 - Sheppard, L A1 - Vanguelova, E. A1 - Pitman, R. A1 - Britton, A. A1 - Hester, A. A1 - Ashmore, M. A1 - Power, S. A1 - Caporn, S. JF - Report to Defra under contract AQ801 Critical Loads and Dynamic Modelling. ER - TY - Generic T1 - Belowground effects of enhanced tropospheric ozone and drought in abeech/spruce forest (Fagus sylvatica L./Picea abies [L.] Karst). Y1 - 2010 A1 - Nikolova, P.S. A1 - Anderson, C.P. A1 - Blaschke, H. A1 - Matyssek, R. A1 - Haberle, K. JF - Environmental Pollution VL - 158 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Changes in species richness and composition in European acidic grasslands over the past 70 years: the contribution of cumulative atmospheric nitrogen deposition Y1 - 2010 A1 - Dupre, C. A1 - Stevens, C.J. A1 - Ranke, T. A1 - Bleeker, A. A1 - Peppler-Lisbach, C. A1 - Gowing, D.J.G. A1 - Dise, N.B. A1 - Dorland, E. A1 - Bobbink, R. A1 - Diekmann, M. JF - Global Change Biology VL - 16 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Chemical fluxes in time through forest ecosystems in the UK – Soil response to pollution recovery. Y1 - 2010 A1 - Vanguelova, E.I. A1 - Benham, S. A1 - Pitman, R. A1 - Moffat, A.J. A1 - Broadmeadow, M. A1 - Nisbet, T. A1 - Durrant, D. A1 - Barsoum, N. A1 - Wilkinson, M. A1 - Bochereau, F. A1 - Hutchings, T. A1 - Broadmeadow, S. A1 - Crow, P. A1 - Taylor, P. A1 - Houston, T.D. JF - Environmental Pollution VL - 158 IS - 5 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Does nitrogen deposition increase forest production? The role of phosphorus Y1 - 2010 A1 - Braun, S. A1 - Thomas, V.F.D. A1 - Quiring, R. A1 - Flückiger, W. JF - Environmental Pollution VL - 158 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Global assessment of nitrogen deposition effects on terrestrial plant diversity: a synthesis Y1 - 2010 A1 - Bobbink, R. A1 - Hicks, K. A1 - Galloway, J. A1 - Spranger, T. A1 - Alkemade, R. A1 - Ashmore, M. A1 - Bustamante, M. A1 - Cinderby, S. A1 - Davidson, E. A1 - Dentener, F. A1 - Emmett, B. A1 - Erisman, J. W. A1 - Fenn, M. A1 - Gilliam, F. A1 - Nordin, A. A1 - Pardo, L. A1 - de Vries, W. KW - arctic polar semidesert KW - arctic-alpine ecosystems KW - atmospheric deposition KW - boreal ecosystems KW - critical loads KW - diversity KW - ecoregions KW - long-term KW - mediterranean ecosystems KW - n-deposition KW - nitrogen deposition KW - nutrient limitation KW - racomitrium-lanuginosum KW - simulated environmental-change KW - southern california KW - species richness KW - temperature ecosystems KW - terrestrial ecosystems KW - tropical ecosystems KW - western united-states JF - Ecological Applications VL - 20 IS - 1 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Nitrogen deposition causes widespread species loss in British Habitats Y1 - 2010 A1 - Maskell, L.C. A1 - Smart, S.M. A1 - Bullock, J.M. A1 - Thompson, K. A1 - Stevens, C.J. JF - Global Change Biology VL - 16 ER - TY - RPRT T1 - Recovery of lakes and streams in the UK from acid rain. The United Kingdom Acid Waters Monitoring Network 20 year interpretative report Y1 - 2010 A1 - Kernan, M. A1 - Battarbee, R.W. A1 - Curtis, C. A1 - Monteith, D.T. A1 - Shillands, E.M. (Eds) JF - ECRC Research Report PB - Report to the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs VL - 141 UR - http://awmn.defra.gov.uk/resources/interpreports/20yearInterpRpt.pdf ER - TY - Generic T1 - Terricolous alpine lichens are sensitive to both load and concentration of applied nitrogen and have potential as bioindicators of nitrogen deposition Y1 - 2010 A1 - Britton, A.J. A1 - Fisher, J.M. JF - Environmental Pollution VL - 158 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Use of sap flow measurements to validate stomatal functions for mature beech (Fagus sylvatica) in view of ozone uptake calculations. Y1 - 2010 A1 - Braun, S. A1 - Schindler, C. A1 - Leuzinger, S. JF - Environmental Pollution VL - 158 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Atmospheric Ammonia - Detecting emission changes and environmental impacts Y1 - 2009 A1 - Sutton, M.A. A1 - Reis, S. A1 - Baker, S.M.H. PB - Springer eBooks ER - TY - Generic T1 - Changes in species richness and composition in European acidic grasslands over the past 70 years: the contribution of cumulative atmospheric nitrogen deposition. Y1 - 2009 A1 - Dupre, C. A1 - Stevens, C.J. A1 - Ranke, T. A1 - Bleeker, A. A1 - Peppler-Lisbach, C, A1 - Gowing, D.J. A1 - Dise, N.B. A1 - Dorland, E. A1 - Bobbink, R. A1 - Diekmann, M. JF - Global Change Biology VL - 161 IS - 1 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Contrasting soil pH effects on fungal and bacterial growth suggest functional redundancy in carbon mineralization. Y1 - 2009 A1 - Rousk, J. A1 - Brooks, P.C. A1 - Bååth, E. JF - Applied and Environmental Microbiology VL - 75 IS - 6 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Even low to medium nitrogen deposition impacts vegetation of dry, coastal dunes around the Baltic Sea Y1 - 2009 A1 - Remke, E. A1 - Brouwer, E. A1 - Kooijman, A.M. A1 - Blindow, I. A1 - Esselink, H. A1 - Roelefs, J.G.M. JF - Environmental Pollution VL - 157 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Impact of changes in diffuse radiation on the global land carbon sink. Y1 - 2009 A1 - Mercado, L.M. A1 - Bellouin, N. A1 - Sitch, S. A1 - Boucher, O. A1 - Huntingford, C. A1 - Wild, M. A1 - Cox, P.M. JF - Nature VL - 458 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Light limitation of nutrient-poor lake ecosystems. Y1 - 2009 A1 - Karlsson, J. A1 - Bystrom, P. A1 - Ask, J. A1 - Ask, P. A1 - Persson, L. A1 - Jansson, M. JF - Nature ER - TY - Generic T1 - Low atmospheric nitrogen loads lead to grass encroachment in coastal dunes, but only on acid soils Y1 - 2009 A1 - Remke, E. A1 - Brouwer, E. A1 - Kooijman, A. A1 - Blindow, A. A1 - Roelofs, J.G.M. JF - Ecosystems VL - 12 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Shifts in lake N:P stoichiometry and nutrient limitation driven by atmospheric nitrogen deposition Y1 - 2009 A1 - Elser, J.J. A1 - Anderson, T. A1 - Baron, J.S. A1 - Bergstorm, A.K. A1 - Jansson, M. A1 - Kyle, M. A1 - Nydick, K.R. A1 - Steger, L. A1 - Hesson, D.O. JF - Science VL - 5954 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Validation of the stomatal flux approach for the assessment of ozone visible injury in young forest trees. Results from the TOP (transboundary ozone pollution) experiment at Curno, Italy. Y1 - 2009 A1 - Gerosa, G. A1 - Marzuoli, R. A1 - Desotgiu, R. A1 - Bussotti, F. A1 - Ballarin-Denti, A. JF - Environmental Pollution VL - 157 IS - 5 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Environmental and anthropogenic controls over bacterial communities in wetland soils. Y1 - 2008 A1 - Hartman, W.H. A1 - Richardson, C.J. A1 - Vilgalys, V.R. A1 - Bruland, G.L. JF - Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America VL - 105 IS - 46 ER - TY - RPRT T1 - Review and implementation study of biomonitoring for assessment of air quality outcomes Y1 - 2008 A1 - Bealey, W. J A1 - Long, S A1 - Spurgeon, D. J A1 - Leith, I. A1 - Cape, J.N PB - Environment Agency CY - Bristol ER - TY - RPRT T1 - The use of biomonitoring tools to detect ecosystem response following exposure to contaminants emitted from a regulated industrial source. Y1 - 2008 A1 - Long, S. A1 - Lister, L. A1 - Hankard, P. A1 - Rothery, P. A1 - Ainsworth, G. A1 - Rowland, P. A1 - Walker, L. A1 - Wright, J. A1 - Turk, T. A1 - Bealey, B. A1 - Leith, I. A1 - Cape, N. A1 - Spurgeon, D. PB - Environment Agency CY - Bristol ER - TY - Generic T1 - Can salt stress-induced physiological responses protect tomato crops from ozone damages in Mediterranean environments? Y1 - 2007 A1 - Maggio, A. A1 - De Pascale, S. A1 - Fagnano, M. A1 - Barbieri, G. JF - European Journal of Agronomy VL - 26 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Derivation of ozone flux-yield relationships for lettuce: a key horticultural crop. Y1 - 2007 A1 - Goumenaki, E. A1 - Fernandez, I. G. A1 - Papanikolaou, A. A1 - Papadopoulou, D. A1 - Askianakis, C. A1 - Kouvarakis, G. A1 - Barnes, J. JF - Environmental Pollution VL - 146 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Diversity and sensitivity of epiphytes to oxides of nitrogen in London Y1 - 2007 A1 - Davies, L. A1 - Bates, J.W. A1 - Bell, J.N.B. A1 - James, P.W. A1 - Purvis, O.W. AB - This study investigated the distribution and diversity of epiphytes in London in relation to NO(x) using fine-scale atmospheric dispersion modelling. The survey recorded over 3000 epiphytes from 334 trees (Fraxinus excelsior) representing 74 lichen, 14 moss, 7 fungal and 3 algal species. There was a significant inverse relationship between diversity and NO(x). Diversity declined where NO(x) exceeded 70 microg m(-3) and NO2 exceeded 40 microg m(-3), suggesting a phytotoxic effect. However, there was a significant positive relationship between NO(x) and lichen abundance due to the ubiquitous distribution of pollution tolerant species, mainly associated with eutrophication. A scale of lichen sensitivity to NO(x) has been derived. JF - Environmental Pollution VL - 146 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Effect of nutrient addition on vegetation and carbon cycling in an ombrotrophic bog Y1 - 2007 A1 - Bubier, J.L. A1 - Moore, T.R. A1 - Bledzki, L.A. JF - Global Change Biology VL - 13 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Effects of herbicide spray drift and fertiliser over-spread on selected species of woodland ground flora: Comparison between short-term and long-term impact assessments and field surveys. Y1 - 2007 A1 - Gove, B. A1 - Power, S. A1 - Buckley, G.P. A1 - Ghazoul, J. JF - Journal of Applied Ecology VL - 44 ER - TY - RPRT T1 - The impacts of ozone on nature conservation Y1 - 2007 A1 - Morrissey, T. A1 - Ashmore, M.R. A1 - Emberson, L.D. A1 - Cinderby, S. A1 - Buker, P. JF - JNCC VL - 403 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Interactive effects of nitrogen deposition, fire and grazing on diversity and composition of low-alpine prostrate Calluna vulgaris heathland Y1 - 2007 A1 - Britton, A.J. A1 - Fisher, J.M. JF - Journal of Applied Ecology VL - 44 ER - TY - Generic T1 - NP stoichiometry of low-alpine heathland: usefulness for bio-monitoring and prediction of pollution impacts Y1 - 2007 A1 - Britton, A.J. A1 - Fisher, J.M. JF - Biological Conservation VL - 138 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Shoot growth of mature Fagus sylvatica and Picea abies in relation to ozone. Y1 - 2007 A1 - Braun, S. A1 - Schindler, C. A1 - Rihm, B. A1 - Flückiger, W. JF - Environmental Pollution VL - 146 ER - TY - RPRT T1 - Source attribution and critical loads assessment for Special Areas of Conservation and Special Protection Areas in the UK Y1 - 2007 A1 - Bealey, W. J A1 - Dore, A.J. ER - TY - Generic T1 - Volcanic explosive eruptions of the Vesuvio decrease tree-ring growth but not photosynthetic rates in the surrounding forests. Y1 - 2007 A1 - Battipaglia, G. A1 - Cherubini, P. A1 - Saurer, M. A1 - Siegwolf, R.T. A1 - Strumia, S. A1 - Cotrufo, F. JF - Global Change Biology VL - 13 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Atmospheric nitrogen deposition has caused nitrogen enrichment and eutrophication of lakes in the northern hemisphere. Y1 - 2006 A1 - Bergstorm, A.K. A1 - Jansson, M. JF - Global Change Biology VL - 12 IS - 4 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Differential ozone sensitivity in an old and a modern Swedish wheat cultivar – grain yield and quality, leaf chlorophyll and stomatal conductance. Y1 - 2006 A1 - Pleijel, H. A1 - Eriksen, A.B. A1 - Danielsson, H. A1 - Bondesson, N. A1 - Sellden, G. JF - Environmental and Experimental Botany VL - 56 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Growth and nutritive quality of Poa pratensis as influence by ozone and competition. Y1 - 2006 A1 - Bender, J. A1 - Muntifering, R.B. A1 - Lin, J.C. A1 - Weigel, H.J. JF - Environmental Pollution VL - 142 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Impacts of summer ozone exposure on the growth and overwintering of UK upland vegetation. Y1 - 2006 A1 - Hayes, F. A1 - Mills, G. A1 - Williams, P. A1 - Harmens, H. A1 - Buker, P. JF - Atmospheric Environment VL - 40 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Abundance and flowering succes patterns in a short-term grazed grassland: early evidence of facilitation Y1 - 2005 A1 - Bossuyt, B. A1 - De Fré, B. A1 - Hoffmann, M. JF - Journal of Ecology VL - 93 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Acidic mist reduces foliar membrane-associated calcium and impairs stomatal responsiveness in red spruce, Y1 - 2005 A1 - Borer, C.H. A1 - Schaberg, P.G. A1 - DeHayes, D.H. JF - Tree Physiology VL - 25 IS - 6 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Biological responses to the chemical recovery of acidified fresh waters in the UK. Y1 - 2005 A1 - Monteith, D.T. A1 - Hildrew, A.G. A1 - Flower, R.J. A1 - Raven, P.J. A1 - Beaumont, W.R.B. A1 - Collen, P. A1 - Kreiser, A.M. A1 - Shilland, E.M. A1 - Winterbottom, J.H. JF - Environmental Pollution VL - 137 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Decline of acid‐sensitive plant species in heathland can be attributed to ammonium toxicity in combination with low pH. Y1 - 2005 A1 - Van Den Berg, L.J. A1 - Dorland, E. A1 - Vergeer, P. A1 - Hart, M.A.C. A1 - Bobbink, R. A1 - Roelofs, J.G. JF - New Phytologist VL - 166 IS - 2 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Growth and biomass of mycorrhizal mycelia in coniferous forestsalong short natural nutrient gradients Y1 - 2005 A1 - Nilsson, L.O. A1 - Giesler, R. A1 - Bååth, E. A1 - Wallander, H. JF - New Phytologist VL - 165 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Impact of rising tropospheric ozone on potato: effects on photosynthesis, growth, productivity and yield quality. Y1 - 2005 A1 - Vandermeiren, K. A1 - Black, C. A1 - Pleijel, H. A1 - De Temmerman, L. JF - Plant Cell and Environment VL - 28 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Impacts of grazing on montane heath vegetation in Wales and implications for the restoration of montane areas Y1 - 2005 A1 - Britton, A.J. A1 - Pearce, I.S.K.P A1 - Jones, B. JF - Biological Conservation VL - 125 ER - TY - RPRT T1 - Long-term ecological change in British woodlands (1971 - 2001) Y1 - 2005 A1 - Kirby, K. A1 - Smart, S.M. A1 - Black, H.I. A1 - Bunce, R.G.H. A1 - Corney, P.M. A1 - Smithers, R.J. JF - English Nature Research Report (ENRR) PB - English Nature CY - Peterborough ER - TY - Generic T1 - Long-term suppression of wetland methane flux following a pulse of simulated acid rain. Y1 - 2005 A1 - Gauci, V. A1 - Dise, N. A1 - Blake, S. JF - Geophysical Research Letters VL - 32 IS - 12 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Mosses and the struggle for light in a nitrogen-polluted world Y1 - 2005 A1 - Van der Wal, R. A1 - Pearce, I.S.K. A1 - Brooker, R.W. JF - Oecologia VL - 142 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Nitrogen content, 15N natural abundance and biomass of the two pleurocarpous mosses Pleurozium schreberi (Brid.) Mitt.and Scleropodium purum (Hedw.) Limpr. in relation to atmospheric nitrogen deposition. Y1 - 2005 A1 - Solga, A. A1 - Burkhardt, J. A1 - Zechmeister, H.G. A1 - Frahm, J.P. JF - Environmental Pollution VL - 134 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Changes in vegetation and soil characteristics in coastal sand dunes along a gradient of atmospheric nitrogen deposition Y1 - 2004 A1 - Jones, M.L.M. A1 - Wallace, H.L. A1 - Norris, D. A1 - Brittain, S.A. A1 - Haria, S. A1 - Jones, R.E. A1 - Rhind, P.M. A1 - Reynolds, B.R. A1 - Emmett, B.A. JF - Plant Biology VL - 6 IS - 5 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Differential effects of nitrate and ammonium on three fen bryophyte species in relation to pollutant nitrogen input. Y1 - 2004 A1 - Paulissen, M.P.C.P. A1 - van der Ven, P.J.M. A1 - Dees, A.J. A1 - Bobbink, R. JF - New Phytologist VL - 164 ER - TY - RPRT T1 - The Ecological Effects of Diffuse Air Pollution from Road Transport. Y1 - 2004 A1 - Bignal, K. A1 - Ashmore, M. A1 - Power, S. JF - English Nature Research Report PB - English Nature CY - Peterborough ER - TY - Generic T1 - Modelling the spatial distribution of ammonia emissions from seabirds in the UK Y1 - 2004 A1 - Wilson, L. J. A1 - Bacon, P. J. A1 - Bull, J. A1 - Dragosits, U. A1 - Blackall, T. D. A1 - Dunn, T. E. A1 - Hamer, K. C. A1 - Sutton, M. A. A1 - Wanless, S. KW - excretion KW - inventory KW - metabolic rates KW - model KW - nitrogen KW - nitrogen deposition KW - united-kingdom KW - volatilisation JF - Environmental Pollution VL - 131 IS - 2 ER - TY - RPRT T1 - Wie geht es unserem Wald? Ergebnisse aus Dauerbeobachtungsflächen von 1984 bis 2004 Y1 - 2004 A1 - Flückiger, W. A1 - Braun, S. PB - Institut für Angewandte Pflanzenbiologie CY - Schönenbuch ER - TY - Generic T1 - Changing landscapes, habitats and vegetation diversity across Great Britain Y1 - 2003 A1 - Haines-Young, R. A1 - Barr, C.J. A1 - Firbank, L.G. A1 - Furse, M. A1 - Howard, D.C. A1 - McGowan, G. A1 - Petit, S. A1 - Smart, S.M. A1 - Watkins, J.W. JF - Journal of Environmental Management VL - 67 IS - 3 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Effects of enhanced nitrogen deposition and phosphorus limitation on nitrogen budgets of semi-natural grasslands Y1 - 2003 A1 - Phoenix, G.K. A1 - Booth, R.E. A1 - Leake, J.R. A1 - Read, D.J. A1 - Grime, J.P. A1 - Lee, J.A. JF - Global Change Biology VL - 9 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Effects of past sewage sludge additions on heavy metal availability in light textured soils: implications for crop yields and metal uptakes Y1 - 2003 A1 - Bhogal, A A1 - Nicholson, F. A A1 - Chambers, B. J A1 - Shepherd, M. A JF - Environmental Pollution IS - 121 ER - TY - RPRT T1 - Empirical Critical Loads for Nitrogen - Expert Workshop, Berne 2002 Y1 - 2003 A1 - UNECE A1 - Achermann, B. (Eds) A1 - Bobbink, R. (Eds) JF - Environmental Documentation PB - SAEFL VL - 164 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Expansion of Sphagnum fallax in bogs: striking the balance between N and P availability Y1 - 2003 A1 - Limpens, J. A1 - Tomassen, H.B.M. A1 - Berendse, F. JF - Journal of Bryology VL - 25 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Interplay between nitrogen deposition and grazing causes habitat degradation Y1 - 2003 A1 - Van der Wal, R. A1 - Pearce, I. A1 - Brooker, R. A1 - Scott, D. A1 - Welch, D. A1 - Woodin, S. JF - Ecology Letters VL - 6 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Effects of nutrient addition and acidification on plant species diversity and seed germination in heathland. Y1 - 2002 A1 - Roem, W.J. A1 - Klees, H. A1 - Berendse, F. JF - Journal of Applied Ecology VL - 39 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Effects of oxidants at the biochemical, cell, and physiological levels, with particular reference to ozone T2 - Air Pollution and Plant Life Y1 - 2002 A1 - Long, S.P. A1 - Naidu, S.L. ED - Bell, J.N.B. ED - M. Treshow JF - Air Pollution and Plant Life PB - John Wiley and Sons Ltd. ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Effects of oxidants at the whole plant and community level T2 - Air Pollution and Plant Life Y1 - 2002 A1 - Ashmore, M.R. ED - Bell, J.N.B. ED - M. Treshow JF - Air Pollution and Plant Life PB - John Wiley and Sons Ltd. ER - TY - Generic T1 - Lead and cadmium in soil and Isopoda woodlice in Croatia Y1 - 2002 A1 - Blanusa, M A1 - Mrkovic-Milic, R A1 - Durbesic, P JF - Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety IS - 52 ER - TY - RPRT T1 - Ökologie und Vegetation der Wälder Nordostdeutschlands Y1 - 2002 A1 - Anders, S. A1 - Beck, W. A1 - Bolte, A. A1 - Hofmann, G. A1 - Jenssen, M. A1 - Krakau, U. A1 - Müller, J. ER - TY - Generic T1 - Soil core method for direct simultaneous determination of N-2 and N2O emissions from forest soils Y1 - 2002 A1 - Butterbach-Bahl, K. A1 - Willibald, G. A1 - Papen, H. JF - Plant and Soil VL - 240 ER - TY - RPRT T1 - Whole ecosystem N manipulation: An updated review Y1 - 2002 A1 - Cunha, A. A1 - Power, S.A. A1 - Ashmore, M.R. A1 - Green, P.R.S. A1 - Haworth, B.J. A1 - Bobbink, R. PB - JNCC ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Accumulation of perfluorooctane sulfonate in marine mammals JF - Environmental Science and Technology Y1 - 2001 A1 - Kannan, K A1 - Koistinen, J. A1 - Beckmen, K A1 - Evans, T. A1 - Gorzelany, J.F. A1 - Hansen, K.J. A1 - Jones, P.D. A1 - Helle, E. A1 - Nyman, M. A1 - Giesy, J.P. VL - 35 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Beneficial effects of the growth of metal tolerant grass on biological and chemical parameters in copper and zinc contaminated sandy soils Y1 - 2001 A1 - Bouwman, L. A A1 - Bloem, J A1 - Romkens, P. F. A. M A1 - Boon, G. T A1 - Vangronsveld, J JF - Minerva Biotecnologica IS - 13 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Biosphere-atmosphere interactions of ammonia with grasslands: experimental strategy and results from a new European initiative Y1 - 2001 A1 - Sutton, M.A. A1 - Milford, C. A1 - Nemitz, E. A1 - Theobald, M.R. A1 - Fowler D. A1 - Schjoerring, J.K. A1 - Mattsson, M.E. A1 - Nielsen, K.H. A1 - Husted, S. A1 - Erisman, J.W. A1 - Oties, R. A1 - Hensen, A. A1 - Mosquera, J. A1 - Cellier, P. A1 - Loubert, B. A1 - David, M. A1 - Genermont, S. A1 - Neftel, A. A1 - Blatter, A. A1 - Herrmann, B. A1 - Jones, S.K. A1 - Horvath, L. A1 - Flhrer, E. A1 - Mantzanas, K. A1 - Koukoura, Z. A1 - Gallagher, M. A1 - Williams, P. A1 - Flynn, M. A1 - Riedo, M. JF - Plant and Soil VL - 228 (1) ER - TY - Generic T1 - Changes in oak epiphytes monitored for 21 years along an air quality gradient into London Y1 - 2001 A1 - Bates, J.W. JF - Eurasap VL - 41 ER - TY - RPRT T1 - Climate Change and Nature Conservation in Britain and Ireland: Modelling natural resource responses to climate change (the MONARCH project) Y1 - 2001 A1 - Harrison, P.A. A1 - Berry, P.M. A1 - Dawson, T.P. JF - UKCIP Technical Report CY - Oxford ER - TY - Generic T1 - Estimating toxic damage to soil ecosystems from soil organic matter profiles Y1 - 2001 A1 - Beyer, W. N JF - Ecotoxicology IS - 10 ER - TY - RPRT T1 - Impact Assessment of ionising radiation on wildlife Y1 - 2001 A1 - Copplestone, D A1 - Bielby, S A1 - Jones, SR A1 - Paton, D A1 - Daniel, P A1 - Gize, I JF - R&D Report, No. 128 PB - Environment Agency CY - Bristol UR - http://publications.environment-agency.gov.uk/pdf/SR-DPUB-128-e-e.pdf ER - TY - Generic T1 - The management of lowland neutral grasslands in Britain: effects of agricultural practices on birds and their food resources Y1 - 2001 A1 - Vickery, J.A. A1 - Tallowin, J.R. A1 - Feber, R.E. A1 - Asteraki, E.J. A1 - Atkinson, P.W. A1 - Fuller, R.J. A1 - Brown, V.K. JF - Journal of Applied Ecology VL - 38 SN - 1 85112 460 8 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Metal tolerance in wetland plants Y1 - 2001 A1 - McCabe, O. M A1 - Baldwin, J. L A1 - Otte, M. L JF - Minerva Biotecnologica IS - 13 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Ozone exposure thresholds and foliar injury on forest plants in Switzerland. Y1 - 2001 A1 - VanderHayden, D. A1 - Skelly, J. A1 - Innes, J. A1 - Hug, C. A1 - Zhang, J. A1 - Landolt, W. A1 - Bleuler, P. JF - Environmental Pollution VL - 111 IS - 2 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Raised atmospheric CO2 levels and increased N deposition cause shifts in plant species composition and production in Sphagnum bogs Y1 - 2001 A1 - Berendse, F. A1 - van Breeman, N. A1 - Rydin, H. A1 - Buttler, A. A1 - Heijmans, M. A1 - Hoosbeek, M.R. A1 - Lee, J.A. A1 - Mitchel, E. A1 - Saarinen, T. A1 - Vasander, H. A1 - Wallin, B. JF - Global Change Biology VL - 7 ER - TY - Generic T1 - The sensitivity of peat-covered upland landscapes Y1 - 2001 A1 - Bragg, O.M. A1 - Tallis, J.H. JF - Catena VL - 42 ER - TY - CHAP T1 - Terrestrial ecosystem research in Europe: successes, challenges and policy Y1 - 2001 A1 - Hoosebeak, M.R. A1 - van Breeman, N. A1 - Wallen, B. A1 - Rydin, H. A1 - Lee, J.A. A1 - Sivola, J. A1 - Vasander, H. A1 - Berendse, F. A1 - Grosvernier, P. A1 - Sutton, M.A. (Eds) A1 - Moreno, J.M. (Eds) A1 - Van der Putten, W.H. (Eds) A1 - Struwe, S. (Eds) PB - Directorate-General for Research CY - Brussels. N1 - Final Conference of the Terrestrial Ecosystem Research Initiative - Concerted Action (TERICA) Project ENV4-CT95-0051 Egmond aan Zee, the Netherlands, 20-23 June 1999. ER - TY - RPRT T1 - Accounting for nature: assessing habitats in the UK countryside. Y1 - 2000 A1 - Haines-Young, R.H. A1 - Barr, C.J. A1 - Black, H.I.J A1 - Briggs, D.J. A1 - Bunce, R.G.H. A1 - Clarke, R.T. A1 - Cooper, A. A1 - Dawson, F.H. A1 - Firbank, L.G. A1 - Fuller, R.M. A1 - Furse, M.T. A1 - Gillespie, M.K. A1 - Hill, R. A1 - Hornung, M. A1 - Howard, D.C. A1 - McCann, T. A1 - Morecroft, M.D. A1 - Petit, S. A1 - Sier, A.R.J. A1 - Smart, S.M. A1 - Smith, G.M. A1 - Stott, A.P. A1 - Stuart, R.C. A1 - Watkins, J.W. PB - DETR CY - London SN - 1 85112460 8 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Accounting for nature: assessing habitats in the UK countryside T2 - Accounting for nature: assessing habitats in the UK countryside Y1 - 2000 A1 - Haines-Young, R.H. A1 - Barr, C.J. A1 - Black, H.I.G. A1 - Briggs, D.J. A1 - Bunce, R.G.H. A1 - Clarke, R.T. A1 - Cooper, A. A1 - Dawson, F.H. A1 - Firbanks, L.G. A1 - Fuller, R.M. A1 - Furse, M.T. A1 - Gillespie, M.K. A1 - Hill, R. A1 - Hornung, M. A1 - Howard, D.C. A1 - McCann, T. A1 - Morecroft, M.D. A1 - Petit, S. A1 - Sier, A.R.J. A1 - Smart, S.M. A1 - Stott, A.P. A1 - Watkins, J.W. JF - Accounting for nature: assessing habitats in the UK countryside PB - DETR CY - London ER - TY - Generic T1 - Biodiversity - Global biodiversity scenarios for the year 2100 Y1 - 2000 A1 - Sala, O. E. A1 - Chapin, F. S. A1 - Armesto, J. J. A1 - Berlow, E. A1 - Bloomfield, J. A1 - Dirzo, R. A1 - Huber-Sanwald, E. A1 - Huenneke, L. F. A1 - Jackson, R. B. A1 - Kinzig, A. A1 - Leemans, R. A1 - Lodge, D. M. A1 - Mooney, H. A. A1 - Oesterheld, M. A1 - Poff, N. L. A1 - Sykes, M. T. A1 - Walker, B. H. A1 - Walker, M. A1 - Wall, D. H. KW - co2 KW - fresh-water KW - future KW - limitation KW - threats JF - Science VL - 287 IS - 5459 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Chlorophyll a fluorescence emission, xanthophyll cycle activity and net photosynthetic rate responses to ozone in some foliose and fruticose lichen species Y1 - 2000 A1 - Calatayud, A. A1 - Temple, P.J. A1 - Barreno, E. JF - Photosynthetica VL - 38 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Comparison of techniques to increase Calluna vulgaris cover on heathland invaded by grasses in Breckland, south east England. Y1 - 2000 A1 - Britton, A.J. A1 - Marrs, R.H. A1 - Carey, P.D. A1 - Pakeman, R.J. JF - Biological Conservation VL - 95 ER - TY - RPRT T1 - Direct measurement of the UK source strength of radiatively active gases Y1 - 2000 A1 - Fowler, D. A1 - Hargreaves, K.J. A1 - Skiba, U. A1 - Bower, K.N. JF - DETR Contract Report EPG ER - TY - RPRT T1 - Direct Measurements of the UK Source Strength of Radiatively Active Gases Y1 - 2000 A1 - Fowler, D. A1 - Hargreaves, K. A1 - Skiba, U. A1 - Bower, K. JF - Final Report to DETR ER - TY - Generic T1 - Impact of ozone on the reproductive development of plants. Y1 - 2000 A1 - Black, V.J. A1 - Black, C.R. A1 - Roberts, J.A. A1 - Stewart, C.A. JF - New Phytologist VL - 147 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Joint toxicity of copper and zinc to a terrestrial nematode community in an acid sandy soil Y1 - 2000 A1 - Korthals, G. W A1 - Bongers, M A1 - Fokkema, A A1 - Dueck, T. A A1 - Lexmond, T. M JF - Ecotoxicology IS - 9 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Joint toxicity of copper and zinc to a terrestrial nematode community in an acid sandy soil Y1 - 2000 A1 - Korthals, G. W A1 - Bongers, M A1 - Fokkema, A A1 - Dueck, T. A A1 - Lexmond, T. M JF - Ecotoxicology IS - 9 ER - TY - CONF T1 - Reinvasion of urban areas by black spot and tar spot T2 - CAPER 2000, 11-13th April Y1 - 2000 A1 - Jarraud, N.S. A1 - Bell, J.N. A1 - Leith, I.D. A1 - Fowler, D. A1 - Archer, S.A.A. JF - CAPER 2000, 11-13th April CY - Birmingham ER - TY - Generic T1 - The role of Eriophorum vaginatum in CH4 flux from an ombitrophic peatland. Y1 - 2000 A1 - Greenup, A.L. A1 - Bradford, M.A. A1 - McNamara, N.P. A1 - Ineson, P. A1 - Lee, J.A. JF - Plant and Soil VL - 227 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Seasonal ozone response of mature beech trees (Fagus sylvatica) at high altitude in the Bavarian Forest (Germany) in comparison with young beech grown in the field and in phytotrons. Y1 - 2000 A1 - Baumgarten, M. A1 - Werner, H A1 - Haberle, K.H. A1 - Emberson, L.D. A1 - Fabian, P. A1 - Matyssek, R. JF - Environmental Pollution VL - 109 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Traffic exposure increases natural 15N and heavy metal concentrations in mosses JF - New Phytologist Y1 - 2000 A1 - Pearson, J. A1 - Wells, D.M. A1 - Seller, K.J. A1 - Bennett, A. A1 - Soares, A. A1 - Woodall, J. A1 - Ingrouille, M.J. VL - 147 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Case study of the effects of atmospheric aerosols and regional haze on agriculture: An opportunity to enhance crop yields in China through emission controls? Y1 - 1999 A1 - Chameides, W.L. A1 - Yu, H. A1 - Liu, S.C. A1 - Bergin, M. A1 - Zhou, X. A1 - Mearns, L. A1 - Wang, G. A1 - Kiang, C.S. A1 - Saylor, R.D. A1 - Luo, C. A1 - Huang, Y. A1 - Steiner, A. A1 - Giorgi, F. JF - PNAS VL - 96 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Closing the global N2O budget: a retrospective analysis 1500 - 1994 JF - Global Biogeochemical Cycles Y1 - 1999 A1 - Kroeze, C. A1 - Mosier, A. A1 - Bouwman, L. VL - 13 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Ecotoxicological effects and uptake of metals (Cu+, Cu2+, Mn2+, Mo6+, Ni2+, V5+) in freshwater alga Scenedesmus quadricauda Y1 - 1999 A1 - Fargašová, A A1 - Bumbalova, A A1 - Havranek, E JF - Chemosphere IS - 38 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Ellenberg's indicator values for British plants: ECOFACT volume 2 technical annex. Y1 - 1999 A1 - Hill, M.O. A1 - Mountford, J.O. A1 - Roy, D.B. A1 - Bunce, R.G.H. PB - HMSO ER - TY - Generic T1 - Estimating the uptake of traffic-derived NO2 from N-15 abundance in Norway spruce needles Y1 - 1999 A1 - Ammann, M. A1 - Siegwolf, R. A1 - Pichlmayer, F. A1 - Suter, M. A1 - Saure, M. A1 - Brunold, C. JF - Oecologia VL - 118(2) ER - TY - Generic T1 - The fate of NH4NO3 added to Sphagnum magellanicum carpets at five European mire sites Y1 - 1999 A1 - Williams, B.L. A1 - Buttler, A. A1 - Grosvernier, P. A1 - Francez, A.J. A1 - Gilbert, D. A1 - Ilomets, M. A1 - Jauhiainen, J. A1 - Matthey, Y. A1 - Silcock, D.J. JF - Biogeochemistry VL - 45 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Impact of heavy metals on denitrification in surface wetland sediments receiving wastewater Y1 - 1999 A1 - Sakadevan, K A1 - Zheng, H A1 - Bavor, H. J JF - Water Science and Technology IS - 40 ER - TY - RPRT T1 - The Kyoto Protocol: A guide and assessment Y1 - 1999 A1 - Grubb, M. A1 - Vrolijk, C. A1 - Brack, D. PB - Royal Institute of International Affairs CY - London ER - TY - Generic T1 - Leaf injury characteristics of grassland species exposed to ozone in relation to soil moisture condition and vapour pressure deficit. Y1 - 1999 A1 - Bungener, P. A1 - Balls, G.R. A1 - Nussbaum, S. A1 - Geissmann, M. A1 - Grub, A. A1 - Fuhrer, J. JF - New Phytologist VL - 142 IS - 2 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Nitrogen and its effects on growth, nutrient status and parasite attacks in beech and Norway Spruce Y1 - 1999 A1 - Flückiger, W. A1 - Braun, S. JF - Water, Air and Soil Pollution VL - 116 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Ozone stimulates protonematal growth and gametophore production in Polytrichum commune Y1 - 1999 A1 - Petersen, R. A1 - Bosley, A. A1 - Rebbeck, J. JF - Bryologist VL - 102 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Ozone threshold doses and exposure response relationships for the development of ozone injury symptoms in wild plant species. Y1 - 1999 A1 - Bergmann, E. A1 - Bender, J. A1 - Weigel, H.J. JF - New Phytologist VL - 144 ER - TY - Generic T1 - The resistance of the moss Polytrichum commune to acute exposure of simulated acid rain or ozone compared to two fern species: Spore germination Y1 - 1999 A1 - Bosley, A. A1 - Petersen, R. A1 - Rebbeck, J. JF - Bryologist VL - 101 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Response of three arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi to simulated acid rain and aluminium stress Y1 - 1999 A1 - Vosatka, M. A1 - Batkhuugyin, E. A1 - Albrechtova, J. JF - Biologia Plantarum VL - 42 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Ammonia concentrations at a site in southern Scotland from 2 yr of continuous measurements Y1 - 1998 A1 - Burkhardt, J. A1 - Sutton, M.A. A1 - Milford, C. A1 - Storeton-West, R.L. A1 - Fowler, D. JF - Atmospheric Environment VL - 32 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Assessment of the exposure and loads of acidifying and eutrophying pollutants and ozone, as well as their harmful influence on the vitality of the trees and the speulder forest ecosystem as a whole. Y1 - 1998 A1 - Erisman, J.W. A1 - Draaijers, G.P.J. A1 - Steingröver, E. A1 - Van Dijk, H. A1 - de Vries, W. A1 - Boxman, A. JF - Water, Air and Soil Pollution VL - 105 ER - TY - CHAP T1 - Bryology for the Twenty-first Century Y1 - 1998 A1 - Lee, J.A. A1 - Caporn, S.J.M A1 - Carroll, J. A1 - Foot, J.P. A1 - Johnson, D. A1 - Potter, L. A1 - Taylor, A.F.S. A1 - Bates, J.W. (Eds) A1 - Ashton, N.W. (Eds) A1 - Ducken, J.G. ER - TY - RPRT T1 - Climate change and Scotland's Natural Heritage - An environmental audit Y1 - 1998 A1 - Hill, M.O. A1 - Downing, T.E. A1 - Berry, P.M. A1 - Coppins, B.J. A1 - Hammond, P.S. A1 - Marquiss, M. A1 - Roy, D.B. A1 - Telfer, M.G. A1 - Welch, D. JF - SNH Research, Survey & Monitoring Report 132 PB - Scottish Natural Heritage CY - Battleby ER - TY - Generic T1 - Denitrification and nitrous oxide concentration in the Humber Estuary, UK, and Adjacent Coastal zones Y1 - 1998 A1 - Barnes, J. A1 - Owens, N.J.P. JF - Marine Pollution Bulletin VL - 37 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Differential effects of ammonium nitrate on three heathland species Y1 - 1998 A1 - De Graaf, M.C.C. A1 - Bobbink, R. A1 - Roelofs, J.G.M. A1 - Verbank, P.J.M. JF - Plant Ecology VL - 135 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Dispersion, deposition and impacts of atmospheric ammonia: quantifying local budgets and spatial variability JF - Environmental Pollutution (Nitrogen Conference Special Issue) Y1 - 1998 A1 - Sutton, M.A. A1 - Milford, C. A1 - Dragosits, U. A1 - Place, C.J. A1 - Singles, R.J. A1 - Smith, R.I. A1 - Pitcairn, C.E.R. A1 - Fowler, D. A1 - Hill, J. A1 - ApSimon, H.M. A1 - Ross, C. A1 - Hill, R. A1 - Jarvis, S.C. A1 - Pain, B.F. A1 - Phillips, V.C. A1 - Harrison, R. A1 - Moss, D. A1 - Webb, J. A1 - Espenhahn, S.E. A1 - Lee, D.S. A1 - Hornung, M. A1 - Ullyett, J. A1 - Bull, K.R. A1 - Emmett, B.A. A1 - Lowe, J. A1 - Wyers, G.P. VL - 102 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The effects of air-borne nitrogen pollutants on species diversity in natural and semi-natural European vegetation JF - Journal of Ecology Y1 - 1998 A1 - Bobbink, R. A1 - Hornung, M. A1 - Roelofs, J.G.M. VL - 86 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Effects of ozone on wild plants JF - New Phytologist Y1 - 1998 A1 - Davison, A.W. A1 - Barnes, J.D. VL - 139 ER - TY - RPRT T1 - Impacts of global change on UK species and communities Y1 - 1998 A1 - Hill, M.O. A1 - Ashenden, T.W. A1 - Buse, A. A1 - Elmes, G.W. A1 - Goss-Custard, J.D. A1 - Thomas, J.A. JF - Scientific Report of the Institute of Terrestrial Ecology 1997-1998 PB - Institute of Terrestrial Ecology ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Modelling the spatial distribution of ammonia emissions in the UK JF - Environmental Pollutution (Nitrogen Conference Special Issue) Y1 - 1998 A1 - Dragosits, U. A1 - Sutton, M.A. A1 - Place, C.J. A1 - Bayley, A. VL - 102 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Nitrogen and drought effects on ectomycorrhizae of Norway spruce [Picea abries L. (Karst.)]. Y1 - 1998 A1 - Nilsen, P. A1 - Bxrja, I. A1 - Knitsen, H. A1 - Brean, R. JF - Plant and Soil VL - 198 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Nitrogen deposition and its contribution to nitrogen cycling and associated soil processes Y1 - 1998 A1 - Goulding, K.W.T. A1 - Bailey, N.J. A1 - Bradbury, N.J. A1 - Hargreaves, P. A1 - Howe, M. A1 - Murphy, D.V. A1 - Poulton, P.R. A1 - Willison, T.W. JF - New Phytologist VL - 139 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Nitrogen deposition in Swiss forests and its possible relevance for leaf nutrient status, parasite attacks and soil acidification Y1 - 1998 A1 - Flückiger, W. A1 - Braun, S. JF - Environmental Pollution VL - 102 ER - TY - Generic T1 - The phytoavailability of cadmium to lettuce in long-term biosolids-amended soils Y1 - 1998 A1 - Brown, S. L A1 - Chaney, R. L A1 - Angle, J. S A1 - Ryan, J. A JF - Journal of Environmental Quality IS - 27 ER - TY - RPRT T1 - Proposed Environmental Quality Standards for Cobalt in Water Y1 - 1998 A1 - Grimwood, M A1 - Dixon, E A1 - Bailey, K A1 - Dunning, J PB - Water Research Centre CY - Medmenham ER - TY - RPRT T1 - Proposed Environmental Quality Standards for Cobalt in Water Y1 - 1998 A1 - Grimwood, M. A1 - Dixon, E. A1 - Bailey, K. A1 - Dunning, J. JF - Contract Report to the Department of the Environment and Regions (DETR 4472/1) WRc, Medmenham. ER - TY - Generic T1 - Sulphur isotopic investigation of a polluted raised bog and the uptake of pollutant sulphur by Sphagnum Y1 - 1998 A1 - Thompson, A. A1 - Bottrell, S. JF - Environmental Pollution VL - 101 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Widespread sexual disruption in wild fish JF - Environmental Science and Technology Y1 - 1998 A1 - Jobling, S. A1 - Nolan, M. A1 - Tyler, C.R. A1 - Brighty, G. A1 - Sumpter, J.P. VL - 32 ER - TY - CHAP T1 - Emission, concentration and deposition of acidifying substances. T2 - Studies in Environmental Science Y1 - 1997 A1 - Erisman, J.W. A1 - Bleeker, A. JF - Studies in Environmental Science ER - TY - Generic T1 - Lichens and moss as bioindicators and bioaccumulators in air pollution monitoring Y1 - 1997 A1 - Palmieri, F A1 - Neri, R A1 - Benco, C A1 - Serracca, L JF - Journal of Environmental Pathology, Toxicology and Oncology IS - 16 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Revised 1996 IPCC Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories Y1 - 1997 A1 - IPCC A1 - Houghton, J. T. A1 - Meira Filho, L. G. A1 - Lim, K. A1 - Trennton, I. A1 - Mamaty, I. A1 - Bonduki, Y. A1 - Griggs, D. J. A1 - Callander, B. A. VL - 1 - 3 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Vertically-challenged limnology; Contrasts between deep and shallow lakes JF - Hydrobiologia Y1 - 1997 A1 - Moss, B. A1 - Beklioglu, M. A1 - Carvalho, L. A1 - Kilinc, S. A1 - McGowan, S. A1 - Stephen, D. VL - 342 ER - TY - RPRT T1 - Acid deposition and soils: a perspective for nature conservation Y1 - 1996 A1 - Bareham, S.A. ED - Taylor, A.G. ED - Gordon, J.E. ED - Usher, M.B. JF - Soils, Sustainability and the Natural Heritage PB - HMSO CY - Edinburgh ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Adverse health effects due to soil water acidification: a Swedish research programme JF - Ambio Y1 - 1996 A1 - Oskarsson, A. A1 - Nordberg, G. A1 - Block, M. A1 - Rasmussen, F. A1 - Petterson, R. A1 - Skerfving, S. A1 - Vahter, M. A1 - Wicklund-Glynn, A. A1 - Oborn, I. A1 - Heikensten, M.L. A1 - Thuvander, A. VL - 25 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Biological significance of UK critical load exceedance estimates for flowing waters: assessments of dipper Cinclus cinclus populations in Scotland Y1 - 1996 A1 - Logie, J.W. A1 - Bryant, D.M. A1 - Howell, D.l. A1 - Vickery, J.A. JF - Journal of Applied Ecology VL - 33 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Calculation and evaluation of sediment effect concentrations for the amphiod Hyalella azteca and the midge Chironomus riparius JF - Journal of Great Lakes Research Y1 - 1996 A1 - Ingersoll, C.G. A1 - Haverland, P.S. A1 - Brunson, E.L. A1 - Canfield, T.J. A1 - Dwyer, F.J. A1 - Henke, C.E. A1 - Kemble, N.E. A1 - Mount, D.R. A1 - Fox, R.G. VL - 22 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Effect of ozone and sulphur on mycorrhizae of Pinus halepensis Mille Y1 - 1996 A1 - Dmaz, G. A1 - Barrantes, O. A1 - Honrubia, M. A1 - Garacia JF - Annales des Sciences Forestihres VL - 53 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Effects of platinum (Pt4+) on Lumbriculus variegatus Müller (Annelida, Oligochaetae): acute toxicity and bioaccumulation Y1 - 1996 A1 - Veltz, I A1 - Arsac, F A1 - Biagianti-Risbourg, S A1 - Habets, F A1 - Lechenault, H A1 - Vernet, G JF - Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology IS - 31 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Effects of sulphur dioxide and ozone on lichen colonization of conifers in the Liphook forest fumigation project. Y1 - 1996 A1 - Bates, J.W. A1 - McNee, P.J. A1 - McLeod, A.R. JF - New Phytologist VL - 132 ER - TY - RPRT T1 - Empirical nitrogen critical loads for natural and semi-natural ecosystems Y1 - 1996 A1 - Bobbink, R. A1 - Hornung, M. A1 - Roelofs, J.G.M. JF - in B. Werner and T. Spranger, editors. Manual on methodologies and criteria for mapping critical loads/levels. UN ECE Convention on Long-range Transboundary Air Pollution. PB - Umweltbundesamt CY - Berlin ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Fluoride in Small Mammals. In: Environmental Contaminants in Wildlife: Interpreting Tissue Concentrations JF - Society of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry Special Publication. Lewis, Boca Raton Y1 - 1996 A1 - Cooke, J.A. A1 - Boulton, I.C. A1 - Johnson, M.S. ED - Beyer, N. ED - Heinz, G; ED - Redmon-Norwood, A. VL - 22 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Herb layer vegetation of south Swedish beech and oak forests - effects of management and soil acidity during one decade. Y1 - 1996 A1 - Brunet, J. A1 - Falkengren-Grerup, U. A1 - Tyler, G. JF - Forest Ecology and Management VL - 88 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Potential effects of rising tropospheric concentrations of CO2 and O-3 on green-algal lichens Y1 - 1996 A1 - Balaguer, M. A1 - Valladares, F. A1 - Ascaso, C. A1 - Barnes, J.D. A1 - DelosRios, A. A1 - Manrique, E. A1 - Smith, E.C. JF - New Phytologist VL - 132 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Quantitative relationships of invertebrates to pH in Norwegian river systems. Y1 - 1996 A1 - Larsen, J. A1 - Birksl, H.J.B, A1 - Raddum, G. A1 - Fjellheim, A. JF - Hydrobiologica VL - 328 ER - TY - RPRT T1 - The use of biomarkers in environmental exposure assessment Y1 - 1996 A1 - Gompertz, D. A1 - Shuker, D. A1 - Toniolo, P. A1 - Shuker, L. A1 - Bingham, S. A1 - Calow, P. A1 - Coggon, D. A1 - King, N. A1 - McMichael, A. A1 - Walker, C. PB - Institute for Environment and Health CY - Leicester ER - TY - RPRT T1 - Acute and chronic toxicity of manganese to to brown trout (Salmo trutta) in hard water Y1 - 1995 A1 - Davies, P. H A1 - Brinkmand, S. F JF - Water Pollution Studies PB - Colorado Division of Wildlife ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Al:PE projects: water chemistry and critical loads JF - Water, Air and Soil Pollution Y1 - 1995 A1 - Mosello, R. A1 - Wathne, B.M. A1 - Lien, L. A1 - Birks, H.J.B. VL - 85 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Climate change 1994. Radiative forcing of climate change and an evaluation of the IPCC IS92 emission scenarios. JF - Cambridge University Press, Cambridge Y1 - 1995 A1 - Houghton, J. T. A1 - Meira Filho, L. G. A1 - Bruce, J. A1 - Lee, H. A1 - Callander, B. A. A1 - Haites, E. A1 - Harris, N. A1 - Maskell, K. ER - TY - Generic T1 - Critical levels of O-3 for wood production of European beech (Fagus sylvatica L). Y1 - 1995 A1 - Mortensen, L. A1 - BastrubBirk, A. A1 - RoPoulsen, H. JF - Water, Air and Soil Pollution VL - 85 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Ecosystem responses to reduced nitrogen and sulphur inputs into two coniferous forest stands in the Netherlands JF - Forest Ecology and Management Y1 - 1995 A1 - Boxman, A.W. A1 - van Dam, D. A1 - van Dijk, H.F.G. A1 - Hogervorst, R.F. A1 - Koopmans, C.J. VL - 71 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Effects of nitrogen load to the forest floor in Sitka spruce stands as affected by differences in deposition and spruce aphid infestations. Y1 - 1995 A1 - Pedersen, L.B. A1 - Bille-Hansen, J. JF - Water, Air and Soil Pollution VL - 85 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Effects of Ph and Aluminum on the Growth and Feeding Behavior of Smooth and Palmate Newt Larvae Y1 - 1995 A1 - Brady, L.D. A1 - Griffiths, R.A. JF - Ecotoxicology VL - 4 ER - TY - Generic T1 - An empirical map of acidity for soils in Great Britain Y1 - 1995 A1 - Hornung, M. A1 - Bull, K.R. A1 - Cresser, M.S. A1 - Hall, J. A1 - Langan, S.J. A1 - Loveland, P.J. A1 - Smith, C. JF - Environmental Pollution VL - 90 ER - TY - RPRT T1 - Empirical nitrogen critical loads: update since Lokeberg (1992) Y1 - 1995 A1 - Bobbink, R. A1 - Roelofs, J.G.M. ED - Hornung, M. ED - Sutton, M.A. ED - Wilson, R.B. JF - Mapping and modelling of critical loads for nitrogen - a workshop report PB - Institute of Terrestrial Ecology CY - Bush ER - TY - Generic T1 - Heavy metals in birch leaves around a nickel-copper smelter at Monchegorsk, Northwestern Russia Y1 - 1995 A1 - Kozlov, M. V A1 - Haukioja, E A1 - Bakhtiarov, A. V A1 - Stronganov, D. N JF - Environmental Pollution IS - 90 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - MAGIC applied to roof experiments to evaluate the rate of reversibility of acidification following experimentally reduced acid deposition JF - Water, Air and Soil Pollution Y1 - 1995 A1 - Beier, C. A1 - Hultberg, H. A1 - Moldan, F. A1 - Wright, R.F. VL - 85 ER - TY - RPRT T1 - Mapping and modelling of critical loads for nitrogen - a workshop report Y1 - 1995 A1 - Bobbink, R. A1 - Roelofs, J.G.M. A1 - Hornung, M. (Eds) A1 - Sutton, M.A. (Eds) A1 - Wilson, R.B. [Eds.] PB - Institute of Terrestrial Ecology CY - Bush ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Nitrogen critical loads for natural and semi-natural ecosystems: the empirical approach JF - Water, Air and Soil Pollution Y1 - 1995 A1 - Bobbink, R. A1 - Roelofs, J.G.M. VL - 85 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The nitrogen-phosphorus relationship in mountain lakes: Influence of atmospheric input, watershed, and pH JF - Limnology and Oceanography Y1 - 1995 A1 - Kopácek, J. A1 - Procházková, L. A1 - Stuchlík, E. A1 - Blacka, P. VL - 40 ER - TY - Generic T1 - The relationship between salmonid fish densities and critical ANC at exceeded and non-exceeded stream sites in Scotland Y1 - 1995 A1 - Harriman, R. A1 - Bridcut, E.E. A1 - Anderson, H. JF - Water, Air and Soil Pollution VL - 85 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Silvicultural use of wood ashes - effects on the nutrient and heavy metal balance in a pine forest soil. Y1 - 1995 A1 - Bramryd, T. A1 - Fransman, B. JF - Water, Air and Soil Pollution VL - 85 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Uptake and assimilation of atmospheric NO2-N by spruce needles (Picea abies): a field study Y1 - 1995 A1 - Ammann, M. A1 - von Ballmoos, P. A1 - Stalder, M. A1 - Suter, M. A1 - Brunold, C. JF - Water, Air and Soil Pollution VL - 85 ER - TY - CHAP T1 - Acid Rain and its Impact: The Critical Loads Debate Y1 - 1994 A1 - Caporn, S.J.M A1 - Carroll, J. A1 - Lei, Y. A1 - Song, W. A1 - Read, D.J. A1 - Lee, J.A. A1 - Battarbee, R.W. (Eds) PB - Environmental Change Research Centre/ENSIS CY - London ER - TY - CHAP T1 - Acid Rain and its Impact: The Critical Loads Debate. Y1 - 1994 A1 - Hornung, M. A1 - Bull, K.R. A1 - Cresser, M.S. A1 - Loveland, P.J. A1 - Langan, S.J. A1 - Reynolds, B. A1 - Robertson, W.H. A1 - Battarbee, R.W. (Eds) PB - Environmental Change Research Centre/ENSIS CY - London ER - TY - RPRT T1 - Acute and chronic toxicity of manganese to exposed and unexposed rainbow and brown trout Y1 - 1994 A1 - Davies, P. H A1 - Brinkmand, S. F JF - Water Pollution Studies PB - Colorado Division of Wildlife ER - TY - RPRT T1 - The calculation of weathering rates and their role in the determination of critical loads Y1 - 1994 A1 - Langan, S.J. A1 - Bain, D.C. A1 - Wilson, M.J. ED - Battarbee, R.W. JF - Acid Rain and its Impact: The Critical Loads Debate. PB - Environmental Change Research Centre/ENSIS CY - London ER - TY - RPRT T1 - The control of Brachypodium pinnatum in chalk grasslands: influence of management and nutrients Y1 - 1994 A1 - Baxter, D. A1 - Farmer, A.M. JF - English Nature Research Report PB - English Nature CY - Peterborough VL - 100 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Effects of PCBs, PCDDs and PCDFs on fish-eating birds JF - Environmental Reviews Y1 - 1994 A1 - Bosveld, A.T.C. A1 - van den Berg, M. VL - 2 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Experimental fluoride accumulation and toxicity in the short-tailed field vole (Microtus agrestis) Y1 - 1994 A1 - Boulton, I.C. A1 - Cooke, J.A. A1 - Johnson, M.S. JF - Journal of Zoology VL - 234 IS - c ER - TY - RPRT T1 - Group report: are chemical and biological changes reversible? Y1 - 1994 A1 - Dise, N.B. A1 - Ahlf, W. A1 - Brahmer, G. A1 - Cosby, B.J. A1 - Fott, J. A1 - Hauhs, M. A1 - Juttner, I. A1 - Kreutzer, K. A1 - Raddum, G.G. A1 - Wright, R.F. ED - Steinberg, C.E.W. ED - Wright, R.F. JF - Acidification of freshwater ecosystems: implications for the future PB - John Wiley and Sons CY - Chichester ER - TY - RPRT T1 - Group report: interactions among acidification, phosphorus, contaminants and biota in freshwater ecosystems Y1 - 1994 A1 - Landers, D.H. A1 - Bayley, S.E. A1 - Ford, J. A1 - Gunn, J.M. A1 - Lukewille, A. A1 - Norton, S.A. A1 - Steinberg, C.E.W. A1 - Vesely, J. A1 - Zahn, M.T. ED - Steinberg, C.E.W. ED - Wright, R.F. JF - Acidification of freshwater ecosystems: implications for the future PB - John Wiley and Sons CY - Chichester ER - TY - Generic T1 - Heavy-metal binding by mycorrhizal fungi Y1 - 1994 A1 - Galli, U. A1 - Schuepp, H. A1 - Brunold, C. JF - Physiologia Plantarum VL - 92 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Impact of agriculture on epiphytic lichens at Plym free, E Devon Y1 - 1994 A1 - Benfield, B. JF - Lichenologist VL - 26 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Nitrous oxide from agriculture JF - Norwegian Journal of Agricultural Science Supplement Y1 - 1994 A1 - Granli, T. A1 - Bøckman, O. C. VL - 12 ER - TY - RPRT T1 - Predicting recovery of freshwater ecosystems: trout in Norwegian lakes Y1 - 1994 A1 - Cosby, B.J. A1 - Bulger, A.J. A1 - Wright, R.F. ED - Steinberg, C.E.W. ED - Wright, R.F. JF - Acidification of freshwater ecosystems: implications for the future ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Regional and historical variation in the nitrogen-content of Racomitrium lanuginosum in Britain In relation to atmospheric nitrogen deposition JF - Environmental Pollution Y1 - 1994 A1 - Baddeley, J.A. A1 - Thompson, D.B.A. A1 - Lee, J.A. VL - 84 ER - TY - RPRT T1 - Scotland's soils: Research issues in developing a soil sustainability strategy Y1 - 1994 A1 - Billett, M.F. JF - Scottish Natural Heritage Review 13 PB - Scottish Natural Heritage CY - Perth ER - TY - Generic T1 - Atmospheric Change - Effect on Plant Pests and Diseases Y1 - 1993 A1 - Bell, J.N.B. A1 - McNeill, S. A1 - Houlden, G. A1 - Brown, V.C. A1 - Mansfield, P.J. JF - Parasitology VL - 106 ER - TY - CHAP T1 - Atmospheric deposition of sulphur and nitrogen in heathland ecosystems. T2 - Heathlands: Patterns and Processes in a Changing Environment. Y1 - 1993 A1 - Bobbink, R. A1 - Heil, G.W. JF - Heathlands: Patterns and Processes in a Changing Environment. PB - Springer CY - Netherlands ER - TY - Generic T1 - Chromium toxicity in Salvia scarea I Effects of hexavalent chromium on seed germination and seedline development Y1 - 1993 A1 - Corraddi, M A1 - Bianchi, A A1 - Albasini, A JF - Environmental Experimental Botany IS - 33 ER - TY - CHAP T1 - The effect of external stress and disturbance factors on Calluna dominated heathland vegetation. T2 - Heathlands: Patterns and Processes in a Changing Environment. Y1 - 1993 A1 - Berdowski, J.J.M. JF - Heathlands: Patterns and Processes in a Changing Environment. PB - Kluwer Academic Publishers CY - Dordrecht ER - TY - RPRT T1 - The Environmental Implications of UK Sulphur Emission Policy Options for England and Wales Y1 - 1993 A1 - Farmer, A.M. A1 - Bareham, S.A. JF - JNCC Report 176 PB - Joint Nature Conservation Committee CY - Peterborough ER - TY - Generic T1 - Nitrogen eutrophication and critical load for nitrogen based upon changes in flora and fauna in (semi)-natural terrestrial ecosystems Y1 - 1993 A1 - Bobbink, R. A1 - Boxman, D. A1 - Fremstad, E. A1 - Heil, G. A1 - Houdijk, A. A1 - Roelofs, J. T3 - Critical loads for nitrogen. Proceedings of a UN-ECE workshop at Lökeberg, Sweden, 6-10 April 1992 PB - Nordic Council of Ministers, Copenhagen, Denmark CY - Lökeberg, Sweden ER - TY - Generic T1 - Observations on the changes in nitrate concentrations in seven upland moorland catchments in north eastern Scotland Y1 - 1993 A1 - Black, K.E. A1 - Lowe, J.A.H. A1 - Billett, M.F. A1 - Cresser, M.S. JF - Water Research VL - 27 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Sphagnum species and polluted environments, past and future JF - Advances in Bryology Y1 - 1993 A1 - Lee, J.A. A1 - Parsons, A.N. A1 - Baxter, R. VL - 5 ER - TY - RPRT T1 - SSSIs in England at risk from acid rain Y1 - 1993 A1 - Bissett, K. A1 - Farmer, A.M. JF - English Nature Science 15 CY - Peterborough ER - TY - RPRT T1 - Terrestrial SSSIs at risk from soil acidification in Wales Y1 - 1993 A1 - Sketch, C.A. A1 - Bareham, S.A. PB - Countryside Council for Wales CY - Bangor ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Bryophytes and Lichens in a Changing Environment. Y1 - 1992 A1 - Bates, J.W. A1 - Farmer, A.M. (Eds) PB - Clarendon Press CY - Oxford ER - TY - Generic T1 - Decline of Charophytes During Eutrophication - Comparison with Angiosperms Y1 - 1992 A1 - Blindow, I. JF - Freshwater Biology VL - 28 ER - TY - CHAP T1 - Ecophysiological effects of acid rain on bryophytes and lichens T2 - Bryophytes and lichens in a changing environment Y1 - 1992 A1 - Farmer, A.M. A1 - Bates, J.W. A1 - Bell, J.N.B. A1 - Bates, J.W. (Eds) A1 - Farmer, A.M. (Eds) JF - Bryophytes and lichens in a changing environment PB - Clarendon Press CY - Oxford ER - TY - Generic T1 - Effect of an experimentally applied increase in ammonium on growth and amino-acid metabolism of Sphagnum cuspidatum Ehrh. Ex. Hoffm. From differently polluted areas. Y1 - 1992 A1 - Baxter, R. A1 - Emes, M.J. A1 - Lee, J.A. JF - New Phytologist VL - 120 ER - TY - Generic T1 - The Effects of Low Ph and Aluminum on Breeding Success in the Frog Rana-Temporaria Y1 - 1992 A1 - Beattie, R.C. A1 - Tyler-Jones, R. JF - Journal of Herpetology VL - 26 ER - TY - Generic T1 - The Effects of pH, Aluminum Concentration and Temperature on the Embryonic-Development of the European Common Frog, Rana- Temporaria Y1 - 1992 A1 - Beattie, R.C. A1 - Tyler-Jones, R. A1 - Baxter, M.J. JF - Journal of Zoology VL - 228 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The history of air pollution in York, England JF - Journal of the Air & Waste Management Association Y1 - 1992 A1 - Brimblecombe, P. A1 - Bowler, C. VL - 42 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Influence of Ozone Air-Pollution on Plant-Herbivore Interactions .2. Effects of Ozone on Feeding Preference, Growth and Consumption Rates of Monarch Butterflies (Danaus-Plexippus) Y1 - 1992 A1 - Bolsinger, M. A1 - Lier, M.E. A1 - Hughes, P.R. JF - Environmental Pollution VL - 77 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Toxicity of trace element and salinity mixtures to striped bass (Morone saxatilis) and Daphnia magna Y1 - 1992 A1 - Dwyer, F. J A1 - Burch, S. A A1 - Ingersoll, C. G A1 - Hunn, J. B JF - Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry IS - 11 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Use of a field release system to distinguish the effects of dose and concentration of sulphur dioxide on winter barley. Y1 - 1992 A1 - Colls, J.J. A1 - Geissler, P.A. A1 - Baker, C.K. JF - Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment VL - 38 ER - TY - CHAP T1 - Acid rain since 1985 - times are changing T2 - Acid deposition: its nature and impacts Y1 - 1991 A1 - Brydges, T.G. A1 - Wilson, R.B. ED - Last, F.T. ED - Watling, R. JF - Acid deposition: its nature and impacts T3 - Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh VL - 97 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Comparisons of 3 Woodland Sites in NW Britain Differing in Richness of the Epiphytic Lobarion-Pulmonariae Community and Levels of Wet Acidic Deposition Y1 - 1991 A1 - Farmer, A.M. A1 - Bates, J.W. A1 - Bell, J.N.B. JF - . Holarctic Ecology VL - 14 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - The effects of acid deposition on nature conservation in Great Britain T2 - NCC Focus on Nature Conservation Report Y1 - 1991 A1 - Thompson, D.B.A. A1 - Baddeley, J.A. A1 - Woodin, S.J. (Eds) A1 - Farmer, A.M. (Eds) JF - NCC Focus on Nature Conservation Report PB - Nature Conservancy Council CY - Peterborough VL - 26 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Effects of sulphur dioxide on the development of fungal diseases of winter barley in an open-air fumigation system. Y1 - 1991 A1 - Mansfield, P.J. A1 - Bell, J.N.B. A1 - McLeod, A.R. A1 - Wheeler, B.E.J. JF - Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment VL - 33 ER - TY - Generic T1 - A Field-Study of Fertilization and Embryonic Development in the Common Frog (Rana-Temporaria) with Particular Reference to Acidity and Temperature Y1 - 1991 A1 - Beattie, R.C. A1 - Aston, R.J. A1 - Milner, A.G.P. JF - Journal of Applied Ecology VL - 28 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Influence of HN3 and (HN4)2 SO4 on heathland vegetation Y1 - 1991 A1 - Van der Eerden, L.J.M. A1 - Dueck, T.A. A1 - Berdowski, J.J.M. A1 - Greven, H. A1 - van Dobben, H.F. JF - Atic Bot Neerl VL - 40 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Influence of NH3 and (NH4)2SO4 on heathland vegetation Y1 - 1991 A1 - van der Eerdern, L.J. A1 - Dueck, Th.A. A1 - Berdowski, J.J.M. A1 - Greven, H. A1 - van Dobben, H.F. JF - Acta Bot. Neerl VL - 40 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Nitrogen Uptake and Allocation by Calluna-Vulgaris (L) Hull and Deschampsia-Flexuosa (L) Trin Exposed to 15NH3 Y1 - 1991 A1 - Dueck, T.A. A1 - Van der Eerden, L.J.M. A1 - Beemsterboer, B. A1 - Elderson, J. JF - Acta Botanica Neerlandica VL - 40 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Seasonal variations in acidic pollutant inputs and their effects on the chemistry of stemflow, bark and epiphyte tissues in three oak woodlands in N.W. Britain Y1 - 1991 A1 - Farmer, A.M. A1 - Bell, J.N.B. A1 - Bates, J.W. JF - New Phytologist VL - 118 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Afforestation and Lake Acidification: A Comparison of Four Sites in Scotland. Y1 - 1990 A1 - Kreiser, A.M. A1 - Appleby, P.G. A1 - Natkanski, J. A1 - Rippey, B. A1 - Battarbee, R.W. JF - Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological Sciences VL - 327 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Air Pollution and Agricultural Aphid Pests. I: Fumigation Experiments with SO2 and NO2. Y1 - 1990 A1 - Houlden, G. A1 - McNeill, S. A1 - Aminu-Kano, M. A1 - Bell, J.N.B. JF - Environmental Pollution VL - 67 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Air pollution and agricultural aphid pests. I: Fumigation experiments with SO2 and NO2. Y1 - 1990 A1 - Houlden, G. A1 - McNeill, S. A1 - Aminu-Kano, M. A1 - Bell, J.N.B. JF - Environmental Pollution VL - 67 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Bryophytes and Nutrient Cycling Y1 - 1990 A1 - Brown, D.H. A1 - Bates, J.W. JF - Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society VL - 104 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Cation-exchange properties and adaptation to soil acidity in bryophytes Y1 - 1990 A1 - Buscher, P. A1 - Koedam, N. A1 - Vanspeybroeck, D. JF - New Phytologist VL - 115 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Comparative toxicity of inorganic contaminants released by placer mining to early life stages of salmonids Y1 - 1990 A1 - Buhl, K. J A1 - Hamilton, S. J JF - Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety IS - 20 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Decline of the natterjack toad Bufo clamita in Britain: Paleoecological, documentary and experimental evidence for breeding site acidification Y1 - 1990 A1 - Beebee, T.J.C. A1 - Flower, R.J. A1 - Stevenson, A.C. A1 - Patrick, S.T. A1 - Appleby, P.G. A1 - Fletcher, C. A1 - Marsh, C. A1 - Natkanski, J. A1 - Rippey, B. A1 - Batterby, R. JF - Biological Conservation VL - 53 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The difficulties of abating smoke in Late Victorian York JF - Atmospheric Environment Part B-Urban Atmosphere Y1 - 1990 A1 - Bowler, C. A1 - Brimblecombe, P. VL - 24 ER - TY - Generic T1 - The effect of air quality on tree growth. Y1 - 1990 A1 - Lee, H.S.J. A1 - Wilson, A. A1 - Benham, S.E. A1 - Darrant, D.W.H. A1 - Houston, T. A1 - Waddell, D.A. JF - Research Information Note 182 PB - Forest Research Station, Alice Holt CY - Surrey ER - TY - Generic T1 - Effects of nitrogen dioxide pollution on the growth of 3 fern species. Y1 - 1990 A1 - Ashenden, T.W. A1 - Bell, S.A. A1 - Rafarel, C.R. JF - Environmental Pollution VL - 66 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Epiphyte recolonization of oaks along a gradient of air pollution in south-east England, 1979-1990. Y1 - 1990 A1 - Bates, J.W. A1 - Farmer, A.M. A1 - Bell, J.N.B. JF - Environmental Pollution VL - 68 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Eutrophication: assessment, research and management with special reference to Scotland's Freshwaters JF - Journal of the Chartered Institution of Water and Environmental Management Y1 - 1990 A1 - Bailey-Watts, A.E. VL - 4 ER - TY - CHAP T1 - Exchange of greenhouse gases between terrestrial ecosystems and the atmosphere T2 - Soils and the Greenhouse Effect Y1 - 1990 A1 - Bouwman, A. F. ED - Bouwman, A. F. JF - Soils and the Greenhouse Effect PB - J. Wiley & Sons Ltd. CY - Chichester ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Forest soil chemical changes between 1949/50 and 1987 JF - Journal of Soil Science Y1 - 1990 A1 - Billett, M.F. A1 - Parker-Jervis, F. A1 - FitzPatrick, E.A. A1 - Cresser, M.S. VL - 41 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Lichen Physiology and Air-Pollution .2. Statistical-Analysis of the Correlation between SO2, NO2, NO and O3, and Chlorophyll Content, Net Photosynthesis, Sulfate Uptake and Protein- Synthesis of Parmelia-Sulcata Taylor Y1 - 1990 A1 - Von Arb, C. A1 - Mueller, C. A1 - Ammann, K. A1 - Brunold, C. JF - New Phytologist VL - 115 ER - TY - Generic T1 - The acidification of Scottish lochs Y1 - 1989 A1 - Battarbee, R.W. JF - Geographical Journal VL - 155 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Effects of cadmium and PCBs on reproduction of the sea star Asterias rubens: aberrations in the early development Y1 - 1989 A1 - Den Besten, P. J A1 - Herwig, H. J A1 - Zandee, D. I A1 - Voogt, P. A JF - Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety IS - 18 ER - TY - RPRT T1 - Effects of N-emissions on nutrient status and vitality of Pinus sylvestris near a hen house. Y1 - 1989 A1 - Kaupenjohann, M. A1 - Dohler, H. A1 - Bauer, M. JF - Plant and Soil VL - 113 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Effects of SO2, NO2, and O3 on Population Development and Morphological and Physiological Parameters of Native Herb Layer Species in a Beech Forest. Y1 - 1989 A1 - Steubing, L. A1 - Fangmeier, A. A1 - Both, R. A1 - Frankenfeld, M. JF - Environmental Pollution VL - 58 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Air pollution - Historical trends JF - Durability of Building Materials Y1 - 1988 A1 - Brimblecombe, P. A1 - Rodhe, H. VL - 5 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Fertilization in a mature Scots pine (Pinus-sylvestris l) stand - effects on fine roots Y1 - 1988 A1 - Ahlstrom, K. A1 - Persson, H. A1 - Boriesson, I. JF - Plant Soil VL - 106 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Lake Acidification in the United Kingdom 1800-1986 Y1 - 1988 A1 - Battarbee, R.W. A1 - Anderson, N.J. A1 - Appleby, P.G. A1 - Flower, R.J. A1 - Fritz, S.C. A1 - Haworth, E.Y. A1 - Higgitt, S. A1 - Jones, V.J. A1 - Kreiser, A. A1 - Munro, M.A.R. A1 - Natkanski, J. A1 - Oldfield, F. A1 - Patrick, S.T. A1 - Richardson, N.G. A1 - Rippey, B. A1 - Stevenson, A.C. PB - ENSIS Publishing CY - London ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Long term changes in the acidity of forest soils in north east Scotland JF - Soil Use and Management Y1 - 1988 A1 - Billett, M.F. A1 - FitzPatrickm, E.A. A1 - Cresser, M.S. VL - 4 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Mortality and LC50 values for several stages of the marine copepod Trigriopus brevicornis (Müller) exposed to the metals arsenic and cadmium and the pesticides atrazine, carbofuran, dichlorovos and malathion Y1 - 1988 A1 - Forget, J A1 - Pavillon, J. F A1 - Menasria, M. R A1 - Bocquené, G JF - Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety IS - 40 ER - TY - Generic T1 - A comparative study on nutrient cycling in wet heathland ecosystems. I. Litter production and nutrient losses from the plant Y1 - 1987 A1 - Berendse, F. A1 - Oudhof, H. A1 - Bol, J. JF - Oecologia VL - 74 ER - TY - BOOK T1 - Effects of Persistent Volcanic Ash on Douglas-fir in Northern Idaho Y1 - 1987 A1 - Bilderback, D.E. A1 - Carlson, C.E. PB - U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, Intermountain Research Station CY - Ogden, Utah ER - TY - Generic T1 - Transition from heathland to grassland: damaging effects of the heather beetle. Y1 - 1987 A1 - Berdowski, J.J.M. A1 - Zeilinga, R. JF - Journal of Ecology VL - 75 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Acute toxicity of methyl mercury to the larval lamprey Petromyzon marinus Y1 - 1986 A1 - Mallatt, J A1 - Barron, M. G A1 - McDonough, C JF - Bull Environ Contam Toxicol IS - 37 ER - TY - RPRT T1 - Air pollution injury to vegetation Y1 - 1986 A1 - Taylor, H. J. A1 - Ashmore, M.R. A1 - Bell, J.N.B. PB - IEHO CY - Chadwick House, London ER - TY - Generic T1 - Boron deposition on soil and native vegetation from geothermal emissions Y1 - 1986 A1 - Lang, F. J A1 - Bingham, F. T A1 - Hendrix, F. F A1 - Crane, N. L JF - Journal of Environmental Quality IS - 15 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Depression of Growth and Yield in Winter Barley Exposed to Sulphur Dioxide in the Field. Y1 - 1986 A1 - Baker, C.K. A1 - Colls, J.J. A1 - Fullwood, A.E. A1 - Seaton, G.G.R. JF - New Phytologist VL - 104 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Acid Rain: The International Response JF - Intern. J. Environmental Studies Y1 - 1985 A1 - Brady, G.L A1 - Selle, J.C. ER - TY - Generic T1 - Acute and chronic toxicities of arsenic (III) to fathead minnows, flagfish, daphnids and an amphipod Y1 - 1984 A1 - Lima, A. R A1 - Curtis, C A1 - Hammermeister, D. E A1 - Markee, T. P A1 - Northcott, C. E A1 - Brooke, L. T JF - Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology IS - 13 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Air pollution increases Aphis fabae pest potential Y1 - 1984 A1 - Dohmen, G.P. A1 - McNeill, S. A1 - Bell, J.N.B. JF - Nature VL - 307 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Diatom analysis and the acidification of lakes JF - Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B Y1 - 1984 A1 - Battarbee, R.W. VL - 305 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Ecological Effects of acid deposition upon peatlands: a nelected field in ‘acid rain’ research. Y1 - 1984 A1 - Gorham, E. A1 - Bayley, S.E. A1 - Schindler, D.W. JF - Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences VL - 41 IS - 8 ER - TY - RPRT T1 - The influence of the dynamics of a population of herbivorous beetles on the development of vegetational patterns in a heathland system Y1 - 1982 A1 - Brunsting, A.M.H. JF - Proc. 5th Int. Symp. Insect-Plant Relationships CY - Wageningen ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Long-term trends in London Fog JF - Science of the Total Environment Y1 - 1981 A1 - Brimblecombe, P. VL - 22 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Studies on the tolerance of SO2 of grass populations in polluted areas - I Y1 - 1981 A1 - Ayazloo, M. A1 - Bell, J.N.B. JF - Identification of tolerant populations. New Phytologist VL - 88 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Studies on the effects of low levels of sulphur dioxide on the growth of Lolium Perenne L. Y1 - 1979 A1 - Bell, J.N.B. A1 - Rutter, A.J. A1 - Relton, J. JF - New Phytologist VL - 83 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Toxicity of soluble copper and other metal ions to Elodea canadensis Y1 - 1979 A1 - Brown, B. T A1 - Rattigan, B. M JF - Environmental Pollution IS - 20 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Toxicity of soluble copper and other metal ions to Elodea canadensis. Y1 - 1979 A1 - Brown, B. T A1 - Rattigan, B. M JF - Environmental Pollution IS - 20 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Effects of sulphur pollutants on the growth of Sphagnum species. Y1 - 1978 A1 - Ferguson, N.P. A1 - Lee, J.A. A1 - Bell, J.N.B. JF - Environmental Pollution VL - 16 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Survey of ozone levels in British Isles using indicator plants JF - Nature Y1 - 1978 A1 - Ashmore, M.R. A1 - Bell, J.N.B. A1 - Reily, C.L. VL - 276(5690) ER - TY - Generic T1 - Environmental change as a cause of natterjack toad (Bufo calamita) declines in Britain Y1 - 1977 A1 - Beebee, T.J.C. JF - Biological Conservation VL - 11 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Acute toxicity of various metals to freshwater zooplankton Y1 - 1974 A1 - Baudouin, M. F A1 - Scoppa, P JF - Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology IS - 12 ER - TY - Generic T1 - The British Oak Y1 - 1974 A1 - Brown, A.H.F. A1 - Morris, M.G. (Eds) A1 - Perring, F.H. (Eds) JF - Nutrient Cycles in Oak wood Ecosystems in NW England PB - Botanical Society of the British Isles ER - TY - RPRT T1 - Mapping studies Y1 - 1973 A1 - Hawksworth, D.L. ED - Ferry, B. W. ED - Baddeley, M.S. ED - Hawksworth, D. L. JF - Air Pollution and lichens PB - Athlone press CY - London ER - TY - Generic T1 - Propriétés toxiques spécifiques des sels métalliques chez Austropotamobius pallipes pallipes et Orconectes limosus Y1 - 1973 A1 - Boutet, C A1 - Chaisemartin, C JF - Comptes Rendus des séances de la Société de Biologie IS - 167 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Effects of various metals on survival, growth, reporduction, and metabolism of Daphnia magna Y1 - 1972 A1 - Biesinger, K. E A1 - Christensen, G. M JF - Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada IS - 29 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Effects of various metals on survival, growth, reproduction, and metabolism of Daphnia magna Y1 - 1972 A1 - Biesinger, K. E A1 - Christensen, G. M JF - Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada IS - 29 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Effect of palladium chloride on the growth of Poe pratensis Y1 - 1970 A1 - Sarwar, M A1 - Thibert, R. J A1 - Benedict, W. G JF - Canadian Journal of Plant Science IS - 50 ER - TY - Generic T1 - Some morphological and physiological effects of palladium on Kentucky bluegrass Y1 - 1970 A1 - Benedict, W. G JF - Canadian Journal of Botany IS - 48 ER - TY - Generic T1 - The acute toxicity of some heavy metals to different species of aqautic insects Y1 - 1969 A1 - Warnick, S A1 - Bell, H JF - Journal of the Water Pollution Control Federation IS - 41 ER - TY - Generic T1 - The effect of rubidium sulphate and palladium chloride on the growth of plants Y1 - 1934 A1 - Brenchley, W. E JF - Annals of Applied Biology IS - 21 ER -